人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷 .doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷 一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）There are some _ desks in the classroom. A . nice long newB . nice new longC . long new niceD . new nice long2. （2分） do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival? I dont like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we dont need.A . HowB . WhyC . WhenD . Where3. （2分） Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? OK, we can buy _ one than this, but _ this.A . a better, better thanB . a worse, as good asC . a more important, not as good asD . a cheaper, as good as4. （2分）Peter is very strong. He is _student in his class.A . heavyB . the heaviestC . heavierD . the most heavy5. （2分）There are five people here. _ there are only four cups.A . SoB . ButC . AndD . Or6. （2分）My father is a funny man. He often makes me _ at home.A . laughsB . laughingC . to laughD . laugh7. （2分）Mr. Green is sitting _ the car and driving it to work. A . in front ofB . in the front ofC . on front ofD . on the front of8. （2分）Feng Gong is one of _ stars in our country. A . the more famousB . most famousC . the most famous9. （2分）Would you like to share your study experience _ me?Sure, Id love to.A . ofB . withC . toD . for10. （2分）Tom and Mike enjoy _ TV.A . seeB . watchC . watchingD . to watch11. （2分）Please call me _ 2355680.A . inB . onC . atD . for12. （2分） _ ? Yes, please. I want some apples.A . How are youB . Where are youC . Who are youD . Can I help you13. （2分）The old fisherman felt like a big boat very much.A . to getB . to reachC . gettingD . reaching14. （2分）Lets and soccer. A . go, playB . to go, playC . to go, to play15. （2分）（2015哈尔滨）Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The you are, the better grades youll get.A . more carefulB . more carefullyC . most carefully16. （2分）Which do you think is _.Chinese or English?Its hard to say. I think Chinese is as _ as English.A . interesting， interestingB . more interesting， interestingC . interesting， more interestingD . more interesting， more interesting17. （2分） I heard a car accident happened last night. Was anyone hurt (受伤的)? Two men got hurt. Finally, the police sent them to the hospital.A . At firstB . At the frontC . At last18. （2分）What do you think of the movie you saw last night?I think it is worth .A . seeingB . to seeC . seesD . see19. （2分）John has three sisters. Mary is the _ of the three. A . most cleverestB . more cleverC . cleverestD . cleverer20. （2分） Its so boring today. Why not_ Running Man, a very popular TV program?A . watchB . to watchC . watchingD . watches二、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） Once a Frenchman 1 in England. He didnt know English very well. One day he went to the post office with a postcard. He bought a 2. Then he gave the stamp and the postcard to the girl 3the desk. Oh, no, the girl said, you must stick（贴）the stamp on yourself.He was very 4. He couldnt believe his ears. “Why must I stick the stamp on5?he asked. Oh,said the girl, I mean that you must stick the stamp on the postcard. And you must do it yourself.”（1）A . live B . lives C . living D . lived （2）A . postcardB . stamp C . envelope D . paper （3）A . inB . on C . at D . under （4）A . surprisedB . well C . tired D . happy （5）A . yourselfB . yourselfC . yourselfD . myself E . herself 三、 用所给词的适当形式填空 (共10题；共11分)22. （1分）Two_(radio) are in my sisters room. 23. （1分）Our life is _(colour) and interesting. 24. （1分）What about _ (listen) to electronic music? 25. （2分）My eyes are _ (big) than _ (she). 26. （1分）Paper-cutting is a _ Chinese skill. (tradition) 27. （1分）We have two _(term) in a year in China. 28. （1分）The hottest season is summer, and the _ (cold) is winter in China. 29. （1分）Hangzhou is one of _ (beautiful) cities in China. 30. （1分）The movie theatre is free _ (enter) from 5:00 to 10:00 on weekends. 31. （1分）He brushes his teeth _ (two) a day. 四、 补全对话 (共2题；共9分)32. （4分） _the weather like today?Its _. Im _TV and my brothers are playing _.33. （5分）从方框内选择恰当的句子完成对话，其中有两项是多余的。A. Why do you like them?B. Do you like elephants?C. What animals do you like?D. What are they?E. What animals do you want to see first?F. Where are they?G. Why do you want to see them first?A: There are many new animals in the zoo. Do you know?B: Oh, _A: Giraffes, elephants, pandas, lions and monkeys.B: Lets go and see them.A: OK. _B: I want to see pandas first.A: _B: Because they are very cute. _A: I like elephants.B: _A: Because they are big, but they are very friendly.五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)34. （8分）阅读理解 Decide to Do WellEverybody makes decisions in daily life. They can be as important as what you will do in the future or as simple as what you will eat for breakfast. Any decision could be the turning point of your life.I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3.Before I made that decision I was one of the boys who tried too hard to act as an adult. I didnt know that only kids want to show themselves as adults.I didnt listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades became poor. Then came the high school entrance exam.At the turning point of my life, my mum wanted to have a conversation with me. I wanted to turn it down but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldnt refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard, to my surprise, mum just asked what I wanted to do in the future. Without thinking too much, I just said I would like to study hard.Mum smiled and asked again, I asked what do you WANT to do?I never seriously thought about the question. So, I kept silent.Whether you want to go on studying or enter the society, she went on, it is your own decision. Your life ought to be decided by you, not by anyone else, including me. After saying that, she had tears in her eyes.For the first time in my life I was asked to make my own decision. I sat in my chair and thought about myself, my life and what kind of person I wanted to become.It took me what seemed to be ages to make the biggest decision so far in nay life-I wanted to be a man who makes a difference in the world. To achieve that, I needed to study hard.The path to my future became clear to me. I didnt act rebelliously(叛逆地) any more. With passion (激情) in my heart, I studied hard.Now, Im 17 and Im in one of the best schools in my city, in one of the best classes at the school and I am one of the best students in the class.Thanks to that decision, I have become what I am today.（1）When did the writer make the important decision? A . After he was 17 years old.B . After he was in one of the best classes.C . When he was a pupil.D . When he was studying in Junior 3.（2）What was the writer like before the decision? A . His grades became poor.B . He tried too hard not to act as an adult.C . He was one of the top students in his class.D . He did what his teachers and his parents asked him to do.（3）Why did the writer make the decision? A . Because his teacher talked with him patiently.B . Because he didnt want to act rebelliously any more.C . Because his mother asked him to study hard as usual.D . Because his father asked him to think about his future by himself.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The writer made the decision that he should work hard.B . It took the writer several years to make the decision.C . After hearing his mothers words, the writer had tears in his eyes.D . At the turning point of his life, the writer wanted to have a conversation with his mother.35. （10分）根据短文理解选择正确答案。Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others its very difficult.Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others.If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like. Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others. Respect(尊敬) others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others ideas without trying to make them accept(接受) yours. Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on. Dont complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you cant change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time. Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.（1）Why do we need friends according to the passage?A . Friends can do everything for us.B . Friends can bring us happiness.C . Friends accept our ideas all the time.D . Without friends, we could not live.（2）Whats the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?A . To help others.B . To smile to others.C . To get on with others.D . To listen to others complaints.（3）Which of the following shows a sense of humour?A . Opening the door for someone.B . Complaining to others all the time.C . Laughing at ourselves and our weaknessD . Finding someone who will understand us.（4）How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making friends?A . Five.B . Seven.C . Nine.D . Eleven.（5）What should we do when we have trouble in making friends?A . Respect others.B . Complain.C . Give up.D . Laugh at them36. （10分） Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少)a childs chance of becoming short-sighted（近视）,research shows . It challenges the belif that short-sightedness is caused by computer use , watching TV or reading in weak light .Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for peoples eyes . They compared the vision （视力）and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia .In all,30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted .This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children.Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games .However , the Australia children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors ,90 minutes more than the Chinese children.Professor Ian Morgan said ,“Humans are naturally long-sighted ,but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors ,the number of short-sighted peoplegets larger. We are also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors .Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light . But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted ? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical（化学物质）which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted .So go outdoors.It doesnt matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports .根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（1）What can reduce a childs chance of becoming short-sighted according to the passage ?A . Playing computer gamesB . watching TV.C . Reading books.D . Spending 2 or 3 hours playing outside every day.（2）What does the underlined word percentage mean? A . 百分比B . 功率C . 平均分D . 效率（3）How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors according to the research? A . 2 hours.B . 90 minutes.C . 1 hour.D . 30 minutes.（4）What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A . Why people become short-sighted.B . Why natural light has a special chemical.C . Why playing outside is good for ones eyesight.D . Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.B . Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect your eyesight.C . Children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in China.D . lf you spend 2 or 3 hours playing outside each day, you will become short-sighted.37. （5分）任务型阅读There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. For all my friends, every season is good.Wang Dong likes flying kites and climbing hills. She says when spring comes, the days are getting warmer and longer. And everything begins to grow. The wind is not very strong. Its the best time to fly kites. And when you climb the hills, you can enjoy yourself. So she often says spring is her favourite season.Swimming is my favourite sport,”says Anne. “When summer comes, I often go swimming in the rivers or lakes with my friends. You can enjoy yourself in the water.And you can swim like a fish there.“I often go climbing hills with my father during the long vacation of the National Day, ”says Liu An. “My father often tells me that I can see lots of beautiful things if I stand on the top of a hill. ”So he likes autumn best of all.Bob says he likes winter very much. He says, “Im very happy when I am playing with snow.”He is making a snowman now.（1）How many seasons are there in a year?_（2）What is Wang Dongs favourite season?_（3）What season does Liu An like best?_（4）Why does Bob like winter very much?_（5）把画线句子译成汉语。_六、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)38. （5分）最近，你美国的笔友Tony在与同学的交往中遇到了烦恼，他写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你以李华的身份给他写一封邮件提出你的一些建议。 建议内容包括：遇到问题多倾诉，多与他人分享情绪，尊重他人，与人为善，诚实守信要求：词数60-80，开头结尾己给出，不计入总词数。可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。参考词汇: share; solve; respect; friendly; be honest to.Dear Tony,Im sorry to hear that you have problems with classmates: Im glad to help you.I hope everything will go well with you soon.Yours,Li Hua39. （5分）大意总结(共1题,15分) 读下面文章生活充满了意外，总结作者经历了什么事，分别有什么样的结局，以及他的感受。你应该尽可能多地用你自己的话。 In May 2001,