人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷（I）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） May I speak to Mr. Black? Sorry, he _ Hong Kong. But he _ back in a few days.A . has been to; will comeB . has gone to; will comeC . has been to; came2. （2分） _ do you go swimming with your father, Jim? About once a week.A . How longB . How soonC . How oftenD . How many times3. （2分）Would you please provide us some information about the school sports meeting? Sure. Its said that it will start the morning of September 20th. A . for；onB . with；onC . for；in4. （2分）-Mum, Can I have something_?-Oh, dear . You can only drink some water. There is _in the kitchen.A . to drink ，nothing elseB . drinking ，something elseC . to eat ，something elseD . eating， nothing else5. （2分） _ is your mother? She is fifty.A . How oldB . How ageC . HowD . How much6. （2分）If I free next Sunday，I to the concert with you. A . will be，will goB . am，will goC . am，goD . will，be7. （2分）Mr Smith is going to build up a new business next month. A . set outB . set upC . make up8. （2分）_ is it from Beijing to Shanghai? A . How manyB . How longC . How farD . How much9. （2分）There will be _ people and _ space for each person. A . less；fewerB . more；fewerC . more；lessD . fewer；less10. （2分）While studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will remembering nothing. A . pick upB . take upC . bring upD . end up11. （2分）Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be for me.A . difficultB . too difficultC . more difficultD . the most difficult12. （2分）I wonder if he _ us tonight. I believe if he _ his homework, he will join us.A . will join; will finishB . will join; finishesC . joins; finishes.13. （2分）My sister likes cartoons best. So she often spends a lot of time _ TV in the evening.A . to watchB . watchC . watchedD . watching14. （2分）Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?_.A . No problem.B . I hope so.C . Thats all right.D . Thats a good idea.15. （2分）There are_ visitors to the wetland park， and the number is becoming _now. A . thousand of； larger and largerB . thousands of； more and moreC . thousands of； larger and largerD . thousand of； more and more二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） We have a big playground in our school .We all like to1games on the playground 2school .Its Friday. We have only two classes3the afternoon . 4school is over, a lot of students go to the playground quickly. The boys of Grade Two often 5soccer. The girls like 6them playing soccer. Soccer is their favorite sport . Their teacher Mr. Li also7football. Li Ming , Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They sometimes play soccer 8the students of Class Two. Its half past five 9. Its time 10dinner . My father is waiting for me at the school gate .（1）A . do B . make C . play （2）A . after B . before C . on （3）A . on B . in C . at （4）A . Where B . What C . When （5）A . have B . do C . play （6）A . seeing B . reading C . watching （7）A . playing B . plays C . to play （8）A . to B . of C . with （9）A . here B . now C . then （10）A . has B . to have C . having 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （10分） Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少)a childs chance of becoming short-sighted（近视）,research shows . It challenges the belif that short-sightedness is caused by computer use , watching TV or reading in weak light .Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for peoples eyes . They compared the vision （视力）and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia .In all,30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted .This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children.Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games .However , the Australia children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors ,90 minutes more than the Chinese children.Professor Ian Morgan said ,“Humans are naturally long-sighted ,but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors ,the number of short-sighted peoplegets larger. We are also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors .Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light . But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted ? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical（化学物质）which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted .So go outdoors.It doesnt matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports .根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（1）What can reduce a childs chance of becoming short-sighted according to the passage ?A . Playing computer gamesB . watching TV.C . Reading books.D . Spending 2 or 3 hours playing outside every day.（2）What does the underlined word percentage mean? A . 百分比B . 功率C . 平均分D . 效率（3）How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors according to the research? A . 2 hours.B . 90 minutes.C . 1 hour.D . 30 minutes.（4）What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A . Why people become short-sighted.B . Why natural light has a special chemical.C . Why playing outside is good for ones eyesight.D . Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.B . Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect your eyesight.C . Children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in China.D . lf you spend 2 or 3 hours playing outside each day, you will become short-sighted.18. （10分）阅读理解，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Dear Mr Skinner,I am Kelly. I am Head of the Gates School of English in Chichester. I am writing to you on behalf of(代表)my students. I know that you are visiting Chichester for a week from next Wednesday. And I want to know whether(是否)it might be possible for you to visit the school and give a short talk to my students.My students are aged between 22 and 28. They come from different countries. Most of them are very interested in second language learning. They will be very excited if you can give a talk about that.I guess you must be really busy and that your schedule(日程安排)may already be completely full, but I truly believe that you would find such a visit very rewarding. You know, my students are very kind and smart, and Im sure youll have a very enjoyable experience.If you feel that you could make time to visit the school and give us a talk, would you be kind enough to ask your secretary(秘书) to give our academic administrator(教务管理员), Miss Markham, a call? Her phone number is 639249.Thank you for taking the time to read this email and I hope to hear from you in the near future.Yours sincerely,Kelly Gilbert（1）When will Mr Skinner begin to visit Chichester? A . Next MondayB . Next TuesdayC . Next WednesdayD . Next Thursday（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Kellys students? A . Most of them are very busy.B . They are aged between 14 and 20.C . They come from different countries.D . Most of them are not good at English.（3）What does the underlined wordrewarding!mean in Chinese? A . 值得的B . 真实的C . 乏味的D . 复杂的（4）From the passage，we know that Miss Markham is A . Kellys old teacherB . a language teacherC . Mr Skinners secretaryD . an academic administrator（5）Kelly wrote this email mainly to invite Mr Skinner to A . a school festivalB . work in her schoolC . visit her school and give a talkD . a meeting about second language learning19. （8分）阅读理解CAs the new terms begins, some students find themselves tired and feel that they are not in the mood to study. People call this post-holiday syndrome(节后综合征).For Ran Yaxing from Dalian University, this means she has to eat the terrible food at her universitys messy tables. She said that she lost her appetite(食欲) during her first days back.Students must also return to the uncomfortable dormitory(宿舍) life. Just ask 19-year-old Jiang Cheng, who lived in a large home in Tianjin over the holiday. Now back to campus(大学生活), he is sleeping on a wooden bed. He said he couldnt make himself happy.21 year-old Qu Meng had the same feeling a year ago, but not this year. Thats because he returned to campus a few days before the new term began. So far, Qus early return seems to have worked well.There are many reasons for post-holiday syndrome, the most important of which is the irregular(不规律的) lifestyles during the holiday.According to Psychologist Li Jun, its no use taking some medicine. She says students like Ran and Jiang should stay more active during the winter break. Post-holiday syndrome is not a disease. It not hard to get over it,Li said.（1）Which of the following may get post-holiday syndrome?A . Ning Fei: wants to study harder in the new term.B . Jiang Yu: finds it hard to get into study after the summer holiday.C . Xue Mei:feels excited to go back to school after a long holiday.D . Zhang Liang: often has fights with other students when the new term begins.（2）What made Ran Yaxing feel troubled at university? A . The terrible food.B . The uncomfortable dormitory.C . Too much homework.D . Too many holidays.（3）Whats the most important reason for post-holiday syndrome? A . That people have tiring trips during the holiday.B . That people do exercise during the holiday.C . Peoples irregular lifestyle during the holiday.D . Peoples wrong ideas about work and study.（4）How did Qu Meng stop himself from having post-holiday syndrome? A . By taking some medicine.B . By asking some teachers for help.C . By taking the advice from Li Jun.D . By returning to campus much earlier.四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据下列短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Do you like_movies? Have you ever watched a movie called Mulan? Mulan is_exciting action movie. It comes _an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She_up like a boy and takes _fathers place to fight in the army. I think the actress _Mulans role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good_in the movie. I like Mulan very _. The movie _her love for her family, friends and country. If you plan_watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan!五、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共15分)21. （10分）请根据材料内容，完成各题，每空一词。We need animals. Every animal has its place in the balance(平衡) of nature. We should try to help save the animals.Some people think zoos are good places. The zoos give the animals the comfortable and safe living places. If the animals get hurt or ill, people will take care of them. The zoo is a good place to know the rules in the wild world. We can be much closer to nature. We can know more about the animals in the zoos by watching, listening even smelling instead of just looking at the pictures in books.Some people dont think animals feel happy in the zoos. Animals like pandas, wolves and bears usually live in the wild. They play and find food by themselves. They are free and happy in the wild. If they are in the zoos, food is enough and rooms are comfortable. They do not need to do their best to find food to eat or places to stay in. They just walk around, sleep day and night, but they are not free at all.I think we should build national parks as wild life nature reserves to protect animals. If we do nothing, animals will get fewer and fewer.Help save the animalsIn the_The zoos_the animals with comfortable and safe living places.People will look_the animals if they get hurt or ill.People can be much _to nature.People can_, listen even smell to know more about the animals.Animals dont_about their food or rooms.Animals just walk around,_day and night, but they are not free at all.In the wildAnimals play and have to find food on their_Animals are_and happy.I think we should build national parks to _animals.22. （5分）阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语Paul is from America. He is a 13-year-old boy. （1）他很喜欢看电视。There are many TV shows every day. （2） What kind of TV shows does Paul lik