人教版2020届九年级开学考试英语试卷 C卷.doc

人教版2020届九年级开学考试英语试卷 C卷一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)1. （10分）阅读理解 Do you enjoy watching movies when you are free? Its a great way to have fun. So how much do you know about Xu Zheng and Huang Bo? They are both popular actors in China, They act in a lot of funny and wonderful movies. But do you know there are many differences between them? Lets have a look.ActorXu ZhengHuang BoBirthdayApril 18，1972August 26, 1974Height178 cm172 cmWeight72 kg70 kgHobbiesWatching movies, taking vacations, playing basketballswimming, dancing, singing diving(潜水)Characters(性格)Outgoing, funny, friendlyfunny, talented, hard-working（1）About the age, Xu Zheng is Huang Bo. A . two years younger thanB . two years older thanC . four years older thanD . the same age as（2）What does the underlined word Weight mean in Chinese? A . 体重B . 身高C . 体格D . 外貌（3）What do Xu Zheng and Huang Bo both like doing? A . SingingB . Taking vacations.C . Doing sports.D . Watching movies.（4）When Xu Zheng is free, he may go to . A . a swimming pooB . a KTVC . a chess clubD . a cinema（5）What can we know from the passage? A . Xu Zhengs hair is longer than Huang Bos.B . Huang Bo is as outgoing as Xu Zheng.C . Huang Bo has fewer hobbies than Xu Zheng.D . Both Huang Bo and Xu Zheng are funny.2. （8分） All of the people have ambitions. An ambition is something we want to do, want to have, or want to be. A students ambition, for example, might be to pass his or her exams. An athletes ambition could be to win an important competition. A businessmans ambition is usually to make a lot of money.Not all ambitions are about success at work, however. Some people just want to be good people, have a happy family or help others.Bens ambition is to be a sports writer. He writes the sports reports for his class newspaper. He likes most sports, but swimming and football are his favorites.Trudys ambition is to be a concert pianist. She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily. It is very important to her.Harrys ambition changes every day! One day he wants to be an astronaut. The next day he wants to be a pop singer. Then he wants to drive a racing car. His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day!What is your ambition?（1）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ambition” is “_”.A . 信心B . 希望C . 理想D . 幻想（2）What does a businessman want?A . To pass the exams.B . To win a competition.C . To make a lot of money.D . To get a good job.（3）What does Ben want to be?A . A newspaper reporter.B . A famous swimmer.C . A great football player.D . A sports writer.（4）Why does Trudy practice the piano every day?A . Because she wants to be a concert pianist.B . Because she wants to help Lily.C . Because she wants to be a pop singer.D . Because her mom tells her to.3. （10分）Plant scientists consider them as fruit. Most other people think of them as vegetables. Whatever you call tomatoes, there are many different kinds of this popular and healthy food.There are two groups of the plants. Small tomato plants grow to about one meter. They can be planted rather close together. Some short kinds do not require special care and are often gotten crop by machines. Large tomato plants can grow over two meters tall. They also produce larger fruits.People who grow only a few plants can place wire cages around each one. The cage can be made of wire fence material. The cage helps the plant grow taller and produce a better crop.Tomatoes often need extra calcium (Ca), or the fruits may be ruined. Add lime to the soil can solve this problem. Dry lands may also ruin the fruits. Tomatoes need water regularly. The soil should never dry out completely. Dried grass or leaves placed around the plant can help hold water in the soil and stop the growth of unwanted plants.Tomatoes are native to South America. The tomato is a member of the potato family. The leaves of the plant are poisonous, like the leaves of its relatives. Before the 18th century, people grew tomatoes only as pretty plants. They called the bright red fruit a “love apple”, but would not eat it.（1）Which of the following is right about the small tomato plants?A . They can grow to about 2 meters.B . They cant be planted close together.C . Some of them dont require special care.（2）People place wire cages around the plant in order to _.A . protect the plant from being taken by others.B . help the plant grow taller and produce a better cropC . keep the plant from being eaten by animals（3）The underlined word “ruin” probably means “_”.A . growB . destroyC . stop （4）People often give tomatoes extra calcium by _.A . adding lime to the soilB . watering the plant regularlyC . putting dried grass around the plant（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . omatoes are native to North America.B . The leaves of the plant can also be eaten.C . Americans began to eat tomatoes from the 18th century.4. （6分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。DLook up in the sky. Do you see any clouds? What do they look like? Some clouds are fluffy(绒毛状的) and white, like cotton balls. Others are dark almost black, and make you hold an umbrella. At sunrise and sunset, clouds can look red, purple, or yellow-as if they were colored with crayons. But what are clouds anyway?You cant reach out and touch the clouds, but you can make your own in a bottle.You need* an adult helper* a huge, empty glass jar* a metal strainer(过滤器)* hot water* iceDo theseStep1. Have your helper fill the jar with hot water, leave it there for two minutes, then pour out most of the water. Leaving just an inch or two at the bottom of the jar.Step2. Its your turn, put the strainer over the mouth of the jar, fill the strainer with ice. Watch the jar.What happened?A cloud formed in the jar! Some of the hot water at the bottom of the jar turned into hot water vapor(蒸汽). The water vapor rose and met with the cold air coming off the ice. When the water vapor condensed, it formed a cloud. Hot air rises and carries with it lots of water vapor, the higher the air rises, the more it cools down. Soon the cold air cant hold all the water vapor so it starts turning into tiny water drops, and becomes a cloud.（1）This text mostly about .A . the weight of a cloudB . what makes a cloudC . the colour of cloudsD . why clouds are fluffy（2）What do you need for Step 1?A . A jar.B . A strainer.C . Ice.D . Crayons.（3）The main purpose of the last paragraph is to show .A . the importance of the experimentB . the reason of the experimentC . the result of the experimentD . the steps of the experiment二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。Ma Yun became one of 1men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock market last year with a value of around 140 billion the largest public offering in history. Here are some stories about him 2to success.Ma made his 3trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After 4beer, he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for China and still saw no results. He decided 5. A Chinese website - the seed for Alibaba was sown (播种)。Ma said he 6many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and 7companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.8was difficult to learn English when Ma was a teenager 9limited resources. 10, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it 11nine years. Ma said 12new world for him because everything they said and did was so different for what he had been taught at school and by his parents.Mas hero is Forest Gump 13never gives up. When he made a speech about his 14. At Davos (达沃斯论坛) in 2015, Ma said, Life is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you 15.（1）A . rich B . richer C . richest D . the richest （2）A . on the way B . in the way C . by the way D . at the way （3）A . one B . once C . first D . the first （4）A . search for B . searching for C . searched for D . searching （5）A . to set out B . to set up C . to set off D . to set down （6）A . refuses B . refused C . is refused D . was refused （7）A . few B . a few C . little D . a little （8）A . This B . It C . That D . Those （9）A . as B . since C . because of D . because （10）A . But B . So C . However D . And （11）A . since B . for C . in D . after （12）A . that tourists opens up B . if tourists opened up C . that tourists will open up D . that tourists opened up （13）A . who B . whom C . whose D . which （14）A . succeed B . success C . successful D . successfully （15）A . get B . have got C . are going to get D . are getting 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）B. 根据中文提示，写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。When I was in the middle school, I was good at many subjects _(除了) English. It was a little difficult for me and I often made _(错误) in the test. I felt very sad.Luckily, my English teacher Miss Li was _（相当地）kind. She advised me to buy a dictionary and _(提议，提出) to help me solve _(主要的，基础的) problems. Miss Li said that I _(应该) speak English aloud and read _(大量，众多) of English books. With her help, my English improved _(迅速地,快地). It was much _(更简单) for me to remember the words than before. And I became one of the actresses in the school English show at _(终于，最后).I was thankful to my dear English teacher, Miss Li.四、 单词 (共2题；共11分)7. （1分）There are many tall _ (建筑物)in the big city. 8. （10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只可填写个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 It was Sunday yesterday, Wang Gang had fun in the park_his friends. When walking past the bus station on his way home in the afternoon, he saw _littl