人教版2020年中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷B卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷B卷一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） _ Ahuang _ dog? Yes, it is.A . Does; aB . Is; aC . Does; anD . Is; an2. （1分）After a long walk, my daughter was tired and couldnt go any farther. A . a bitB . any moreC . at all3. （1分）The _ boy was in hospital for a week. He was badly ill. A . sickB . illC . healthyD . health4. （1分）-Why was he absent school yesterday?-Because he was illA . forB . fromC . offD . out5. （1分）Now please put some oil in the pan and fry the meat _. A . gentleB . carefulC . finelyD . lightly6. （1分） _ exciting challenge! And I really like Super Brain, the best program_ encourages people to make good use of the brain.A . How, thatB . What, whichC . How an, whichD . What an, that7. （1分）She _ surprise when I told her you were coming. A . explainedB . expressionC . expressedD . created8. （1分）Five bottles of water _ for us. They are on the table. A . isB . areC . has9. （1分）The young lady waited for _ hour for the plane was late. A . otherB . anotherC . othersD . the other10. （1分）The restaurant has service in town; lets go to another one. A . badB . worseC . worstD . the worst11. （1分）Please keep your mouth open and _, or I wont be able to check your teeth. A . stay upB . stay stillC . stay in12. （1分）History is an interesting subject. We can learn _ the past.A . ofB . aboutC . forD . at13. （1分）Mobile phone payments(手机支付) are becoming more and more popular now. _. My parents often pay through WeChat. A . I dont think soB . All rightC . I agreeD . Good idea14. （1分）Yueda Group has found a way to _ the waste and doesnt put it into the river any more. A . produceB . recycleC . requireD . protect15. （1分）Im new here. Could you please tell me _ ? A . what is the building used forB . when does the first class beginC . where is the dining hallD . how many classes our school has二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about 1. In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to 2Canadas cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet 3they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to 4energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird 5has the hardest job. When it gets6, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 per cent farther without 7than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to 8the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up 9working toward a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geeses experience and skills?10together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!（1）A . experience B . success C . teamwork （2）A . look for B . get away from C . wait for （3）A . busily B . quickly C . bravely （4）A . save B . waste C . create （5）A . in front B . at the back C . in the middle （6）A . bored B . tired C . hungry （7）A . rest B . sleep C . result （8）A . lead B . lift C . encourage （9）A . until B . after C . while （10）A . Play B . Travel C . Work 三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17. （6分）阅读理解 Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children, but it has two misunderstandings (误解). First, stars arent little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system (太阳系). Second, they dont twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature, size and even its age. viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter (过滤器) because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space. What is more, air is always moving, so starlight appears to be moving, too. The air also makes stars appear dimmer (暗淡的) than they would be if we could see them from space.If you stop and look at the sky carefully on a dark and moonless night, its easy to find color differences among stars. The color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the next hottest are white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible (可见的) stars. Many red stars are so dim that people cant see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars different in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.Some stars appear brighter to humans simply because theyre closer. Astronomers rank (排列) the brightness of stars which are seen from Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude (光度) -the smaller the magnitude, the brighter the object. They have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other. With a magnitude of minus 26.7, the sun is the brightest object in the sky.（1）From the song quite familiar to children, the writer wants to prove that . A . most stars are smaller than JupiterB . Jupiter is bigger and brighter than EarthC . stars are very large and always shine brightlyD . starlights brightness and color are the signs of its temperature（2）Magnitude is designed to see . A . how far a star is from EarthB . how bright a star is compared to other starsC . how far a star is from other starsD . how bright a star is seen from Earth（3）Which is the best title of this passage? A . What do stars look like?B . Which song do children like best?C . How to view the stars from Earth?D . Why are many stars so dim at night?18. （6分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 When talking about Chinese Womens Volleyball Team, we have to talk about one person, Lang Ping. She uses her strong will and professional ability to help Chinese Womens Volleyball Team go to the world stage。Dating back to 2013, it was so hard for Lang to make her decision of keeping on her volleyball career. At that time, there was something wrong with her body. But later, when she thought about the future of Chinese Womens Volleyball Team, on April 25, 2013, she firmly accepted the positioncoach(教练) of Chinese Womens Volleyball Team.Since then, she started her tough and busy life of volleyball again. It was not easy to make the women volleyball players better trained. She met many difficulties when improving their skills of playing. But she never said impossible. Whatever happened, she treated the volleyball players seriously every year.Finally, all her efforts paid off. In 2016, Chinese Womens Volleyball Team won the gold medal in the Rio Olympics. At the same time, people in the world felt the charm of the spirit of Chinese Womens Volleyball Team again.（1）Who is Lang Ping? （2）When did Lang Ping become the coach of Chinese Womens Volleyball Team? （3）What did Lang Ping never say? （4）How did Lang Ping treat the volleyball players every year? （5）Where did Chinese Womens Volleyball Team win the Olympics gold medal? 19. （8分）阅读理解 Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms. Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a$10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to speak with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home in a fast food restaurant or under the treesanywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything. （1）The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to . A . use for their schoolworkB . access the InternetC . work at homeD . connect them to libraries（2）Why is the word speak in the second paragraph in quotation marks(引号)? A . They dont really talk.B . They use the computer language.C . Laptops have speakers. D . None of the above reasons is correct.（3）Which of the following is true about Westlake College? A . All teachers use computers.B . 1500 students have laptops.C . It is an old college in America.D . Students there can do everything.（4）A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can . A . attend lectures on information technologyB . travel around the worldC . get information from around the worldD . have free laptops（5）What can we infer from the passage? A . The program is successful.B . The program is not workable.C . The program is too expensive.D . We dont know the result yet.四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）Think about how often its used in our _(day) lives. 21. （1分）It is_(danger) to walk on thin ice in a lake. 22. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mrs. Brown is going to give her daughter Ann, a birthday party, Ann will be ten years old. A lot of her _ (friend) will come to the party. Mrs. Brown _ (prepare) for the party now, and Mrs. White is helping her. Thats _ nice cake, says Mrs. White.Yes, says Mrs. Brown, And I bought some pears, apples, oranges 4. Bananas yesterday. The _ (child) will like the fruit. They put the fruit on the table.Its five oclock in the afternoon, everything is ready. The party will begin in half an hour.23. （1分）An _ (inspire) helped him to compose his music. 24. （1分）The medicine药doesnt work. He feels even _(bad). 五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）The teacher noticed that student c_(密切地). 26. （1分）Its always hard for us to _ with certain things we have had for a long time. 27. （1分）Today is my birthday. Id like to i_you to come to my birthday party this evening. 28. （1分） What _ (体育运动) do you like best? 29. （1分）Our _(学校)is very big. 六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）Did you remember Hepburns last _(露面)on the screen? 七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31. （5分）根据短文内容，完成以下的 family tree，每空限填一词。Im Sally, Im a student in No.14 Middle School. This is my family tree. You can see it is a big family. My father is Jonathan, my mother is Claire. They have three children. My brothers name is William and my sisters name is Olivia. My grandparents Jerry and Elizabeth have two sons. My uncle Mike and my aunt Sarah have a son. His name is Joseph. He is my cousin. He is four years old. We all love him very much.（1）_（2）_（3）_（4）_（5）_32. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文中出现的先后顺序将方框内短语排序，并回答问题。 Detective Dino is on a holiday. He travels to another city and stays in a hotel. The owner gives him a single room. All the rooms on his floor are single rooms. The owner says to him, The room is for one person only. Dont bring anyone else to your room. Dino takes the key and goes upstairs.A young lady lives next door to Dino. When Dino passes the ladys room, the lady is telephoning the owner. She says that her neck