八年级上学期仁爱英语U1T2复习提纲.doc

Unit1 Topic 2 Would you mind passing me some water ?一、重点单词:(1) adj. + ly adv.loud loudly quiet quietly clear clearly angry angrily easy easily happy happily(2)过去式：fall fell break broke lose lost throw threw feel felt (3) 1.ill (同义词)sick (名词)illness 2.start(同义词)begin 3.far(反义词)near 4.smoke(现在分词)smoking 5.careless(反义词)careful 6.important(比较级) more important 7.Russia(公民)Russian 8.enjoy(现在分词)enjoying 9.invent(名词)invention; inventor10.indoor(反义词)outdoor 11.century(复数)centuries 二、重点词组:1. have a soccer game（against） 进行一场足球赛2. fall ill 病倒了3. be far from 离 远 4. right away = at once=in a minute 立刻;马上5. miss a good chance 错过一个好机会6. get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分7. Thats / Its kind of you. 你真好！ 8. do ones best=try ones best 尽某人的力9. say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉 be sorry for doing sth.= be sorry to do sth. 为感到难过 / 不好意思 = be sorry （that）+ 句子 = be sorry about that / it10. be important to 对于来说是重要的 11. be angry with 生某人的气12. with ones help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下13. serve food 提供 /上饭菜14. turn up/down 调高/低（音量）15. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事 keep doing sth. 坚持做某事16. have fun doing sth. 乐于做某事17. on the phone 在电话中18. take a seat = sit down 坐下19. never mind 不要紧20. a lot of traveling 一系列旅行21. like/love/enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事22. have a very exciting life 过着非常兴奋的生活23. as well 也 (第2 张)24. throwinto 把投进25. follow/obey the rules 遵守规则26. over a century later 一个多世纪后27. more and more people 越来越多的人28. feel /get tired 感到/ 变疲劳29. instead of 代替 30. ask/ tellsb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. make a plan for 为订一份计划32. build up 增强体质33. somewhere else 别的地方34. pass sth. to sb.= pass sb. sth. 把某物传递给某人35. throw around = throw about 乱扔36. had better（not）do sth. 最好（不）做某事37. shout at 对某人大喊大叫38. how to do sth. 如何做某事 what to do 做什么39. an 8-year-old boy 一个8岁的男孩39. begin to do = begin doing = start to do = start doing 开始做某事40. do me a favor = help me =give me a hand 帮助我41. make ones bed 整理床铺42. the Capital Stadium 首都体育馆43. be glad to 乐意于 44. the boys 800-meter race 男子800米赛跑45. healthy eating habits 健康饮食习惯46. want / would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事47. at that time 在那时 三.重点句型：1.Could / Would / Can / Will you （please） do me a favor? 请你帮我好吗？ 2.Would / Do you mind teaching me? 你介意教我吗？ Not at all. / Of course not. / Certainly not. / Never mind. 不介意。3.-Would you mind not smoking here ? -Sorry. 你不要在这里抽烟介意吗？4.You are always so careless. 你总是这样粗心大意.5.Im very sorry for what I said. 我为所说的感到到抱歉。6.We are sure to win next time. 下次我们一定回赢。7. Let me buy you a new one. = Let me buy a new one for you. 让我为你买一个新的。8.He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play it even in bad weather. 他为他的学生们发明了一项室内运动以便他们甚至在恶劣的天气也能玩。9.You can throw it with one hand or both hands. 你能用一只手或两只手投掷它。10.I have great fun running and I feel well and look fit 我总是快乐地跑步而且我感觉很好，看上去很健康。四. 重点语言点区别：1.ill 与 sick 都表示 “生病的”, ill只能作表语而sick既可作表语也可作定语.如: The man is ill/sick. 那个男人病了. (作表语) He is a sick man. 他是个病人. (作定语)2. miss “错过,思念,遗失，小姐”如: I missed the last bus yesterday. 昨天我错过末班车. He missed his mother. 他想念他的母亲. My God! I missed(=lost) my key. 天啊! 我把钥匙弄丢了.Miss Gao teaches us English. 高老师教我们英语. 3. be sure to do sth. = be sure that + 句子“肯定做某事”如: We are sure to win next time. = We are sure that we will win next time.我们确信下次一定会赢。4tired adj. “感到疲惫的” , 修饰人 如: I feel tired today. 今天我感到累了.tiring adj. “令人疲劳的”, 修饰事物 如:This job is tiring. 这份工作令人疲惫.类似的有: excited 感到兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋的 interested 感到有趣的 interesting 有趣的 bored 感到无聊的 boring 无聊的 5. 15-year-old “15岁的” 15 years old “15岁” 如: He is a 15-year-old boy. = The boy is 15 years old.6. instead “代替;相反”, 一般单独使用,放在句末instead of“代替;而不,相反”如: I wont go to Shanghai. Ill go to Beijing instead. 我不会去上海而会去北京. = Ill go to Beijing instead of Shanghai. I drank a lot of milk instead of water. 我喝了许多牛奶而不是水.五.练习：I. 词汇:1. I often see some young men (run) in the street.2. Last week our school _(have) a sports meet.3. There _(be) another exciting relay race this afternoon.4. Would you mind _(help) me?5. Im sorry for _(lose) your pen.6. We (确信) that we will win.7. Swimming is a good way (保持健康).8.Id like (交朋友)with you.9. Would you come and (为我们加油) ?10. Kangkang wants to be a policeman when he (长大) .11. Jane did her _(good), but she still didnt win the game. 12. Dont be _(care) when you do your homework. 13. They had great fun _(skate) in the park yesterday. 14. The boy is very clever. He worked out the hard math problem _(easy). 15. How are you feeling after running? Im feeling very t . .口语应用：从栏中选出栏中每句话的正确答语 （ ）1.Could you please do me a favor? A. Never mind.（ ）2.Would you mind not putting your bike here? B. Id be glad to.（ ）3.Will you join us? C. Sorry, Ill put it somewhere else.（ ）4.Im sorry I didnt call you last night. D. Sorry, I wont（ ）5.Dont be late next time E. Sure. What is it? III看图写话。根据所给的图和提示词，按要求各写一句意思完整的句子。1. be going to visit 2.running 3.noisy would you mind the Great Wall favorite sport turn down4. dancing 5.help with be good for health1. 2. 3 4. 5. IV. 书面表达：刘梅过去很胖，不喜欢运动，喜欢吃甜食。于是她开始锻炼，并吃健康食品。现在她很健康，她认为运动使她健康。Liu Mei is a 14-yaer-old girl. She likes sports very much. But she didnt like sports before.