八年级第八单元检测题.doc

1.I want to make a banana milk shake, but I dont know_milk I need. A.how manyB.how longC.how muchD.how fast2.Remember_off the lights when you leave the classroom. A.turnB.to turnC.turning3.Cut_these bananas and apples. Lets make fruit salad. A.upB.downC.intoD.off4._did you work out the problem in such a short time? With Mr.Lis help. A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Which5.I cant see anything in the room. Please help me_the lights. A.turn onB.turn upC.turn downD.turn off6._ wake up your sister,Ben.She needs a good sleep. A.DontB.DoesntC.ArentD.Cant7.My father bought two_when he came back from Guilin. A.milkB.breadC.watchD.dictionaries8.When its spring in China,the season in Australia is_. A.springB.autumnC.summerD.winter9.The well(井)was full_water and he covered it_the lid(盖子). A.with;forB.with;withC.of;withD.with;by10.She will make a banana milk shake.She needs three bananas,a cup of milk and two_. A.spoon of honeyB.spoons of honeysC.spoons of honeyD.spoon of honeys11.Would you like to add_to the salad? A.many more honeyB.many honeysC.more honeyD.much honeys12.I want to_some sugar_the coffee.Sorry.We dont have any sugar.What about honey? A.added;toB.added;inC.add;toD.add;in13._play with fire._with fire is dangerous. A.Dont;PlayingB.Not;PlayingC.Dont;PlayD.Not to;To play14.You can cut up these vegetables at first,and then you have to_.Yeah,I see.Thanks. A.mix they upB.mix up theyC.mix them upD.mix up them15.His eyes were_tears when he heard the exciting news. A.covered withB.agreed withC.full ofD.full with 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) My son likes sandwiches very much.So I told a story about sandwiches yesterday.The word“sandwich”is an English word.Sandwich was an English16.He lived in England about two hundred years ago.Sandwich had a lot of17.He was very rich(富有的).But he liked18cards for money.He often played19day and night.20day he played for twenty-four hours without stopping.He did not21the card table to eat.He asked his man to22him some meat and23.So he put some meat between two pieces of bread.He did not want to stop24playing cards.From the name of this man,Sandwich,we have the word“sandwich”25.After that,my son was very excited and asked me to teach him how to make a sandwich. 16.A.womanB.manC.placeD.book 17.A.moneyB.foodC.breadD.cards 18.A.makingB.keepingC.playingD.selling 19.A.everyB.onlyC.oneD.all 20.A.OneB.SomeC.NextD.This 21.A.holdB.leaveC.putD.show 22.A.useB.takeC.bringD.throw 23.A.milkB.teaC.fruitD.bread 24.A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.because 25.A.in shopsB.at schoolC.todayD.this year .A Learn to cookEgg Fried RiceIngredients:A bowl of cooked rice2 eggs 4 spoons of oil(油)Some green onion slices and carrotsA big teaspoon of mayonnaise(蛋黄酱)Instructions:Mix rice and mayonnaise really well.Heat up the oil.Put the eggs into the oil. Remember not to cook them too long.Add the rice, heat it and mix it well.Add green onion slices and carrots, and cook them for a few minutes.Tips:Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried riceoil, salt and sugar. So try mixing them first,and then it will get the egg fried rice a good taste. 26.Which is NOT the ingredient for egg fried rice? A.Carrots.B.Butter.C.Green onions. 27.We need_if we want to cook a bowl of egg fried rice. A.four eggs B.two spoons of oil C.a big teaspoon of mayonnaise 28.What is the second step to cook egg fried rice? A.Heat up the oil. B.Add green onion slices. C.Mix rice and mayonnaise really well.29.Why is it better to use mayonnaise? A.Because it is one of the ingredients. B.Because it can be cooked long. C.Because it has oil, salt and sugar in it. 30.What do you think the passage is? A.A reply to an invitation. B.A page from a cookbook. C.A New Years resolution. B Every country has its favorite food.Italians like to eat Pizza.Indians like to eat hot food.Japanese like to eat fish. Often they dont cook it. In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags,and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.The worlds favorite food is American fast food.If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips, fish and chips. And Chinese take-away food is very popular in England.But they are less popular in the USA.In the USA, they eat take-away food, too,The food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham(火腿)is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. It has beef in it. Hamburgers with beef inside are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia. 31.Italians like to eat_. A.dumplingsB.pizzaC.hot foodD.fish 32.Fish and chips are very popular in_. A.EnglandB.AustraliaC.the USAD.Canada 33.In different countries people eat_food. A.differentB.the sameC.the differentD.same 34.The hamburger does not have any_ in it. A.beefB.porkC.fishD.chips 35.The hamburger is a kind of_. A.meatB.drinkC.foodD.vegetable 根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词(每小题1分,共5分) 36.Eating much s_is bad for our teeth. 37.F_,they got to Beijing at the end of last year. 38.I want to buy a w_.It is very delicious. 39.E_is a good place to take a trip in summer. 40.Dont worry about him.His t_is normal now. 请从方框内选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分) tomato,make,need,mix,check 41.You should _flour,eggs and water to make bread. 42.The conductor _the tickets just now. 43.Thank you for _the model plane for me. 44.Come on!The old man over there _our help. 45.Would you like to drink _juice? No,thanks.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,共10分) 46.首先,洗一个苹果。然后把它切成小块。 _, wash an apple. Next,_into small pieces. 47.桌子上有两杯茶。 There are_on the table. 48.你能帮我把书放进这个箱子里吗? Could you help me_the books_this box? 49.天气太热了。吃一个西瓜怎么样? Its too hot. What_a_? 50.谁吃了这块面包? Who ate this_bread? 补全对话(有两项多余) (每小题2分,共10分) A.French sauce is so delicious. B.I often put some yogurt in my salad. C.What other kind of relish do you add? D.I usually make salad at home. E.How do you make salad? F.What do you put in it? G.How many tomatoes do you need? A:I like salad.51 B:I also like salad.52 A:Some lettuce, tomatoes and onions. B:Are those all? A:Usually I add some pepper and salt. B:53 A:I dont like yogurt. B:54 A:I pour lots of French sauce on top. B:Me, too. 55 书面表达(共15分) 西红柿炒鸡蛋(scrambled eggs with tomatoes)是一道家常菜, 它既美味可口又简单易做。根据所给提示, 以“How to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。 原料:一个西红柿、三个鸡蛋、一个青椒(green pepper)、盐、油(oil) 步骤: 1.把西红柿和青椒切碎; 2.把鸡蛋打破(break)放入碗里并搅拌; 3.往鸡蛋里放些盐并搅拌; 4.将平底锅(pan)加热, 锅里放些油, 然后放入鸡蛋、西红柿和青椒; 5.翻炒两分钟即可。How to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes_答案和解析第82页 第1题答案C解析考查疑问词辨析。句意:我想做香蕉奶昔,但是我不知道我需要多少牛奶。milk是不可数名词,用how much修饰。故答案选C。第82页 第2题答案B解析句意:你离开教室时记得关灯。remember to do sth.记得做某事(还没做);remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做),由句意可知选B。第82页 第3题答案A解析考查短语搭配。句意:切碎这些香蕉和苹果。咱们做水果沙拉。cut up是固定搭配,意思是“切碎”。第82页 第4题答案C解析考查疑问词辨析。句意:你是如何在这么短的时间内解出这道题目的?在李老师的帮助下。由答语可知,问句是对方式的提问。第82页 第5题答案A解析考查动词词组辨析。句意:我在房间里看不见任何东西。请帮我打开灯。 turn on意思是“打开”。故选A。第82页 第6题答案A解析句意:不要叫醒你的妹妹,Ben。她需要好好睡一觉。本题考查祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头,其否定形式为:Dont+动词原形,故答案为A项。第82页 第7题答案D解析句意:我爸爸从桂林回来时买了两本词典。根据句中的two可知后接可数名词的复数形式,故选D。第82页 第8题答案B解析根据地理知识及常识我们可知答案是B。第82页 第9题答案C解析be full of充满,填满;cover.with sth.用某物覆盖,故选C。第82页 第10题答案C解析考查名词用法。不可数名词没有复数形式,但其前可加数词和量词,当数词大于1时,量词用复数形式,所以C 正确。第82页 第11题答案C解析more honey是唯一正确的选项,honey是不可数名词。第82页 第12题答案C解析考查固定用法。want to do sth.想要做某事;add.to.加到,所以答案选C。第82页 第13题答案A解析句意:不要玩火。玩火是危险的。前一句否定祈使句用“Dont+动词原形”构成;后一句用动名词playing或不定式to play的形式作主语,故选A。第82页 第14题答案C解析mix up后跟名词时,放在词组的中间或后面;宾语为代词时,用代词的宾格,且只能放在中间。所以C正确。第82页 第15题答案C解析句意:当他听到这个激动人心的消息时,眼里充满了泪水。cover with意为“用覆盖”;agree with意为“同意”;be full of意为“充满,装满”;D项搭配错误。故答案选 C。第82页 答案16.B17.A18.C19.D20.A21.B22.C23.D24.B25.C解析16.B由下文的He可以看出,应该是man。17.A由下文的“He was very rich(富有的).”可知。18.Cplay cards打牌,固定搭配。19.Dall day and night是“日日夜夜”的意思。20.A根据上下文可知此处应该是“有一天”,所以选A。21.B句意:他没有离开牌桌去吃饭。故B项符合题意。22.C句意:他叫他的下人给他带来一些肉和面包。表示“带来”用bring。23.D根据常识三明治应该是用面包和肉做成的。24.B根据语境可知,当他打牌的时候,他不想停下来。25.C根据上下文,应该是才有了今天的三明治。第83页 .A答案 26.B27.C28.A29.C30.B解析26.B根据配料列表中的Some green onion slices and carrots可知,A、C两项是配料中的原料。B不在配料单中,故答案选B。27.C根据配料单最后一项A big teaspoon of mayonnaise可知,答案选C。28.A根据操作说明第二条可知,答案选A。29.C根据说明后面的Tips可知,蛋黄酱里面含有油、盐、糖。故答案选C。30.B根据标题Learn to cook以及短文内容可知,这是烹饪书上面的内容。因此答案选B。第83页 .B答案 31.B32.A33.A34.B35.C解析31.B由 “Italians like to eat Pizza.”可知,意大利人喜欢吃Pizza。故选B。32.A由第二段第一句“In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips.”可知。33.A由全文可知,在不同的国家,人们吃不同的食物。34.B由“but the hamburger does not have any pork in it”可知。35.C由“The food is the hamburger.”可知,汉堡包是一种食物。第83页 答案36.sugar37.Finally38.watermelon39.England40.temperature解析本题无解析第83