人教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷.doc

人教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The bottle is empty. Can you help me it some water? A . full; ofB . fill; ofC . is full; ofD . to fill; with2. （2分）Listen! Kathy is playing the piano in the next room.It _ not be Kathy. She has gone to Hangzhou to visit the Crosssea Bridge.A . canB . mustC . needD . shall3. （2分）Do you like doing sports?Yes, it is a good way fit.A . to keepB . keepC . keepingD . keeps4. （2分）Last Tuesday was my birthday. All of my best friends _. A . showed upB . handed upC . came upD . stayed up5. （2分） I dont think workers should be made _ on weekends. I couldnt agree more.A . workingB . workC . workedD . to work6. （2分）What kind of noodles you like?Id like noodles.A . do; tomatoesB . would; tomatoC . do; tomatoD . would; tomatoes7. （2分）Jenny is _ than the other girls. She never stops talking. A . quietB . quieterC . outgoingD . more outgoing8. （2分）_do I reach the nearest restaurant?You can go there on foot.A . WhatB . HowC . WhenD . Where9. （2分）Some people dont like living in noisy cities, so they move _.A . interesting somewhereB . somewhere quietC . warm anywhereD . anywhere beautiful10. （2分）He is very busy, so he hardly _ some time _ leisure activities.A . spend; onB . spent; inC . spends; onD . spents; in二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分） Mrs. Ball has a son. His name is Mick. She 1 him very much and as he is not a 2 child, she is always 3that he may be ill, 4 she takes him to see the best 5 in the town four times a year and the doctor always looks him over6.During one of these 7, the doctor gives Mick all kinds of tests and then says to him, “Do you have any 8 with your nose or ears these days?” Mick 9 for a second and then answers, “Yes, I 10.”Mrs. Ball is very 11. “But Im sure you dont tell me about12, Mick!” She says worriedly. “Oh, really?” Says the doctor seriously(严肃地). “And what trouble do you have 13 your nose and ears, my boy?”“Well,” answers Mick, “I always have trouble with them when Im 14 my sweater off, because the 15 is very tight（紧）.”（1）A . loves B . hates C . misses D . cares （2）A . rich B . clever C . strong D . happy （3）A . afraid B . surprised C . glad D . sure （4）A . which B . for C . but D . so （5）A . player B . teacher C . doctor D . lawyer(律师) （6）A . careful B . carefully C . happy D . sadly （7）A . talk B . years C . visit D . stays （8）A . answer B . thing C . word D . trouble （9）A . waits B . thinks C . stands D . looks （10）A . did B . will C . have D . do （11）A . excited B . interested C . pleased D . surprised（惊讶的） （12）A . one B . just C . that D . always （13）A . on B . with C . to D . for （14）A . turning B . taking C . keeping D . putting （15）A . collar(衣领) B . nose C . mouth D . ear 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （10分） We all need to exerciseDoctors say it is good for usIt makes our heart and body strongIt also gives you more energy(能量)And you will feel better about yourselfIts good to exercise twice a weekTwenty minutes each time is enoughThere are many ways to exerciseYou can walk，run，play sports or swimMany people go to special places to exerciseThey are called “fitness centers(健康中心)”These places have a lot of equipments(设备)People can do different sports thereSome people buy equipments for their homesBut it is very expensiveExercising can be funFriends can exercise together at a fitness center，or they can play sports togetherHow do you exercise? How often do you exercise?（1）Its good to exercise_A . every dayB . 20 minutes a weekC . twice a weekD . twice a month（2）At fitness centers，_A . you can buy expensive equipmentsB . people can do many kinds of exerciseC . it is very expensiveD . it is very expensive（3）Which of these kinds of exercise is NOT mentioned(被提到) in the passage? _A . Playing sportsB . SwimmingC . RunningD . Dancing（4）Which of these is TRUE? _A . Exercising is expensiveB . Exercising is good for your heartC . Only doctors exerciseD . Friends never exercise together（5）What is the main idea of this passage? _A . Exercise equipment is expensiveB . Playing sports is the only way to exerciseC . Everyone should exerciseD . Fitness centers are popular13. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。EMore and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi (马拉维). Bikes are the most popular in this African country.Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people, especially (尤其）tourists. Taking a bicycle taxi to travel around Malawi becomes quite popular among tourists from all over the world.If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on. You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very low cost. Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. I really like the bike taxi， she says. Its easy and cheap. Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town.28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. I used to make boats for a living, but thats a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I dont mind carrying heavy people, he says.（1）What are Paragraphs One and Two mainly about? A . The difference between Malawi and other countries.B . What people in Malawi use bikes to do.C . The reason why bikes are getting more popular.D . The people in Malawi are too poor to buy cars.（2）Why does the writer mention (提到）Alice in the passage? A . To encourage people to travel to Africa.B . To show how bikes make peoples life easier.C . To show the friendship between Canada and Malawi.D . To show how hard life is in Malawi.（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . It will be more and more expensive to take the bike taxi.B . The bikes are comfortable for people to sit on.C . Cars are popular in many places in Africa today.D . The bike taxis are often waiting on the sides of the roads.（4）What can we learn from Panjira Khombe? A . He began to ride a bike taxi at the age of 26.B . Making boats is a good job.C . Taking a bike taxi costs much.D . Carrying heavy people is interesting.14. （8分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BThere is a famous English saying “You are what you eat”, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.“When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps his word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts.” said Brain Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someones character and behavior depending on their taste.”In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their character-whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate nonsweet food such as chips werent. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.The result of experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.（1）The underlined word “it” refers to(指代) _.A . the sweet foodB . the eating habitC . the American teamD . the English saying（2）According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people _.A . overweightB . excitedC . relaxedD . friendly（3）The scientists found that the people who preferred _ were less helpful.A . ice-creamB . chocolateC . chipsD . cookies（4）It can be learnt from the passage that _.A . scientists asked college students questions about their futureB . scientists told college students not to eat sweet foodC . people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help othersD . peoples character has nothing to do with their taste.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共31分)15. （16分）任务型阅读CIm SarahI used to have little passion(激情)in my lifeBut what happened the other day changed my mindIt was then that I learned how important it is to have a passion in lifeThat day I went home in Moms carWhen Mom stopped at a red lightsomeone on the side of the road caught my eyeIt was a man dressed in rags(衣衫褴褛)He was homelessThat didnt interest mebecause I had seen many people like him beforeThose people usually looked unhappy and hopelessBut this man was different in some wayHe was not sitting alone with a sad lookInstead，he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happy to the musicThe radio seemed to be the most precious（珍贵的)thing he hadMom，why does mat man have a radio though he s homeless?”I asked“Maybe he bought it，”she replied“But why didnt he use the money to buy food or clothes ?He paid for something that he didnt need”“Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes arent me most importantThat man must care so much about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothesI soon realized that happiness is the key to lifeSince then I am always thinking of what is truly important in lifeA home，a meal，clothesthese things are only part of the lifeWhat we often forget is that we all need a joy，a light on a dark dayWe all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going（1）回答问题：How did Sarah go home that day? （2）回答问题：What was the homeless man doing when Sarah saw him? （3）判断正误：Sarah had a talk with the homeless man （4）判断正误：Sarah wanted her mom to buy a radio for the homeless mall（5）What can we learn from me passage? A . Be happy with what we haveB . Always ask for help when ill troubleC . Its hard to give people the help they needD . Happiness is more important than anything else in life16. （15分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）My town is a great place to live in. Its the best place to enjoy your free time. There are three movie theaters in the town. They are all good, but the one nearest my house is the best. Shopping is also easy. There are many shops and most of them are trendy. They sell very fashionable clothes. They are also cheaper than those in other cities, so students love to shop here. There are also a lot of video and music stores. These are very popular with students. I go to the music store every week to buy a new CD. The most crowded place for students to hang out is the park. Everyone goes there, so its really interesting.Sometimes there are even street performers. Some students think they are boring, but I think they are the most creative people. I want to be a street performer, too.（1）How many movie theatres are there in the town?(不超过5个词) （2）Why does the writer go to the music store every week?(不超过5个词) （3）What does the writer think of the street performers?(不超过15个词) 五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分） Malaysia Airlines deeply regrets that MH370 ended in the southern Indian Ocean. MH370 first d_in the early hours of March 8th, while flying from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing.We should know how to s_ourselves when the crash happened. Australian professor Galea, summed up 6 golden rules after years of research. It might be able to help you escape in case of emergency.S_1985, Australian professor ED Galea has interviewed 2,000 survivors of 105 plane crashes, searching for the keys to survival.First, if you are traveling in a f _ group, you should insist that the airline does not separate （分开）you throughout the aircraft. Why? Its natural that if youre involved in that kind of situation that youre going to want to meet the family before you move out.Second, how do you untie your seat belt in a plane? You press a button. If you cant untie your seat belt, then, you cant run away and your c_ of survival will drop.Third, sit within seven rows of an exit and count exactly how many rows you are from the nearest two exits. Count so that you can find an exit in the d_.Fourth, we would all be safer if airline seats faced backward. But the difficulty with this is that the most of the tourists dont like t_with their back facing the direction of travel.Fifth, “Smoke is h_to your health. If you take in e