仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷D卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷D卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） How is the weather tomorrow? I dont know if it _ tomorrow. If it _, Ill stay at home.A . will rain; rainsB . rains; will rainC . will rain; will rainD . rains; rains2. （2分）_ is it from your home to school? Its about ten minutes drive.A . How soonB . How longC . How farD . How often3. （2分）Lets take_asking and answering questions about the photos. A . a turnB . turnsC . turningD . our turn4. （2分） Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday? _. I did it all by myself.A . SomebodyB . AnybodyC . NobodyD . Everybody5. （2分） do you usually go to school, Kate? On foot.A . WhenB . WhereC . HowD . Why6. （2分）We are going to play table tennis_.A . at tomorrowB . in next SundayC . yesterdayD . the day after tomorrow7. （2分）They have no chance _ computers. A . useB . usingC . to useD . used8. （2分）_do you improve your listening?I improve it _ listening to tapes.A . How; withB . How; byC . What; by9. （2分）Our hall is theirs but it wasnt used completely.A . as large as 3 timesB . as 3 times asC . 3 times as large asD . as 3 large times as10. （2分） Its necessary and important for them students at school to join the Clean Plate Campaign. Its good for them to form good habits. Sure. We should try to _ all the food that weve ordered.A . give upB . eat upC . turn upD . show up11. （2分）Do you know that China is one of _ countries in the world? Yes, I do. Its much _ than the US.A . oldest; olderB . the oldest; olderC . oldest; elderD . the older; elder12. （2分）How many children do most post-80s families have?One. They two in the future, I guess.A . will haveB . hadC . haveD . have had13. （2分）My sister likes cartoons best. So she often spends a lot of time _ TV in the evening.A . to watchB . watchC . watchedD . watching14. （2分）I called you an hour ago, but you were not in the hotel. Were you out?A . No, I was in the bathroomB . I was reading a bookC . I was in a meeting roomD . I wasnt in the hotel15. （2分）How many students went to plant trees last year？Its hard to say. _ people, I think.A . Hundreds ofB . Hundred ofC . Two hundreds二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert1out, A fight! Let us go and see! No, said Henry; Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. We have2to do with it, and may get into trouble.You are not a brave boy, and afraid to go, said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school, as usual,3Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.A few days4, Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and 5his depth. He struggled and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boys 6had called Henry a coward, got away from the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him. Robert was fast 7, when Henry threw off his clothes, and sprang into the water. By great effort, and8much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore, and thus saved his life.Robert and his schoolmates were9at having called Henry a coward. They admitted that he had more10than any of them.Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.（1）A . cried B . jumped C . said D . turned （2）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （3）A . Or B . But C . And D . So （4）A . afterward B . before C . ago D . later （5）A . got out of B . got into C . got on D . got off （6）A . whom B . who C . which D . whose （7）A . swimming B . playing C . crossing D . sinking （8）A . with B . in C . on D . at （9）A . mad B . good C . sad D . ashamed （10）A . courage B . strength C . power D . ability 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible - and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive have more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep. “People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help save on the wear and tear(消耗) on our body and make people feel more energetic.”So when someone has hurt you, calm down first. Take plenty of breathe deeply and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Dont wait for an apology(道歉). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.”Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who makes you angry. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other persons perspective(视角). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear, even love. To achieve the perspective, you may write a letter to yourself from that persons point of view.（1）When someone has deeply hurt you, its not easy for you to _.A . feel very angryB . let go of your angerC . keep remembering itD . let your anger appear（2）What will you do first when someone has hurt you?A . Take much breathes deeply.B . See things in a different way.C . Keep yourself calm.D . Go over your hurt（3）According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt?A . Try to make sure why you get hurt.B . Write a letter to the person who hurt you.C . Tell yourself to accept what others have done to you.D . Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.（4）Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because _.A . we are not patient enoughB . wed feel worse accepting others apologyC . people seldom want to apologizeD . people don t mean it when they apologize（5）This passage is mainly written to explain _.A . how to keep yourself from being hurtB . how to stay mentally healthyC . how and when to stay calmD . why and how to forgive others18. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DTeenagers who listen to the same music often have a common look. One hot style in music and fashion is hip-hop. Hip-hop is a type of urban music with a heavy beat. Typical (典型的) hip-hop fashions are loose-fitting street clothes. The style includes baggy (宽松的) pants, sweatshirts, hiking boots, baseball caps (usually worn backward), jackets with sports logos, and expensive athletic shoes. In the hip-hop style, boys and girls often dress the same way.African-American kids in Detroit and Chicago first made hip-hop fashions trendy (时髦的) more than 20 years ago. They wore baggy street clothes to dance clubs. Then North American and European bands also began wearing like this. Thanks to the popularity of music videos and movies, hip-hop soon became an international fashion.Teens around the world, from Britain to South Africa to Japan, now wear hip-hop clothing. Seventeen- year- old Melanie Borrow, of Manchester, England, said, My pride and joy in life are my Levis jeans. In the United States, teens spend a lot of money on hip-hop fashions. David Bowen, 17, of Evanston, Illinois, has five pairs of hiking boots, each costing around $ 100. David said, They are popular because a lot of hip-hop performers wear them.（1）What is hip-hop?A . A kind of street clothes.B . A kind of music.C . A common look.D . A popular club.（2）Which of the following is the most typical hip-hop style described in the passage?A . B . C . D . （3）How did hip-hop become a fashion around the world?A . Boys and girls wore in the same way.B . The loose-fitting clothes were comfortable.C . It was spread through the popular music videos and movies.D . North American and European bands wore like that.（4）What do Melanie and David have in common?A . Both come from Europe.B . Both have expensive jeans and boots.C . Both love to be in hip-hop style.D . Both are hip-hop performers.（5）What is the best title for the passage?A . Fashion.B . Hip-hop style.C . Popular clothing style.D . Teenagers fashion.19. （10分） Parking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou. The Transportation Department(部门) is mapping out a new plan for the citys parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road inTaizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.The number of the private(私人的) car owners is becoming lager and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to over 200 yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts(专家) say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.By the year 2020, the number of cars in Taizhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Taizhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesnt solve the problem. The idea of Park & Ride system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway(地铁) and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees(费用). But it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.（1）The underlined phrase mapping out in the first paragraph means _.A . makingB . arguingC . replyingD . comparing（2）About _ drivers can find places to park their cars in Taizhou now.A . 8,500B . 10,000C . 15,000D . 20,000（3）What can we infer from the second paragraph?A . The city sent out more private licenses in February.B . Less and less people bought cars in March.C . The city sent out less private licenses in March.D . More and more people are going to buy cars.（4）According to the idea of a Park & Ride system, the city will _.A . send out more private car licensesB . build more parking lots near bus stopsC . encourage people to buy more carsD . build more parking areas in the city center（5）This passage is mainly about_.A . parking problemsB . heavy trafficC . pollution in TaizhouD . building more parking lots in the city center四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据下列短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Do you like_movies? Have you ever watched a movie called Mulan? Mulan is_exciting action movie. It comes _an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She_up like a boy and takes _fathers place to fight in the army. I think the actress _Mulans role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good_in the movie. I like Mulan very _. The movie _her love for her family, friends and country. If you plan_watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan!五、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。 以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.The cost of a Uber taxiB.What is UberC.Uber taxis are always thereD. Uber app makes you feel goodE.Uber is popular among peopleF.The advantages(优点) of UberFor over 100 years, it is convenient for people to go from one place to another by taxi. But sometimes there are no taxis coming to the place you are waiting. However, this has become a thing of past since Uber app appears._Uber is an American company that provides a taxi service through an app on the smart phone. It was set up in March, 2009 and has grown quickly. An app, in fact, is a computer program working on smart phones, computers and other communication devices. By using your smart phone, you can easily and quickly order a taxi and takes you to the place you want to go._The nicest thing about Uber app is that you can see where your taxi is or how long it will take to reach you on your smart phone screen. And you can also find the telephone number of the driver in Uber app, so you can call or send messages to the driver when you are waiting._Uber is always available 24 hours a day. 365 days a year. If you want to go somewhere, you can easily open Uber app at home or anywhere in the open air, then it connects you to the nearest driver. Usually it takes only between 15 minutes to get a Uber taxi by using Uber app._Uber is popular because it is simple and very user-friendly. You have nothing to do with a taxi company. If you are not pleased with the ride and the driver, you can give the driver a low score through Uber app, so Uber is simple, time-saving, and above all very easy._At Uber, the payment is easy through your bank card. How much you need to pay depends on the country and the city you are in. It is sure that Uber taxis are much cheaper than taxis you used t