沪教版2020年5月英语初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试试卷（I）卷.doc

沪教版2020年5月英语初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Do you know _ girl with long hair? Yes, she is Mary. She plays _ piano very well.A . a; /B . the; theC . the; /D . a; the2. （2分）Jennifers friends are _.A . musicB . musiciansC . teacherD . people3. （2分）It was a long journey, but _ of them four felt boring. A . neitherB . bothC . noneD . all4. （2分）The little girl wants to go home at once (立刻) because she _ her parents very much.A . thinksB . missesC . seesD . helps5. （2分）The football match was really fantastic, _ when John scored in the last minute.A . probablyB . actuallyC . especiallyD . mostly6. （2分）_ they are twins, they dont look the same at all.A . BecauseB . ThoughC . AsD . Since7. （2分）Diaoyu Islands _ part of China since ancient times. A . have beenB . wereC . areD . has been8. （2分）Do you know Emma has arrived in Beijing?A . ifB . whereC . whyD . when9. （2分）David, could you tell me _?Every four years.A . when the 2014 World Cup finishedB . how often the World Cup takes placeC . how many teams take part in the World CupD . who may score the most goals in the World Cup10. （2分） Thank you for your help, Helen. _, Mr. Green.A . Youre rightB . Nice to meet youC . Sounds greatD . Youre welcome二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Students learn their lessons in class. In class 1teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of 2. Is this the 3way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is 4way to learn. Students can teach 5. For example, if you cant remember something 6you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the 7. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a 8thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is 9. Read something you are 10in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you dont 11or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A 12student is usually good at asking questions. The 13you must do is that you must answer the question yourself 14thinking hard, by reading the text of other books, but 15by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to be successful in your study.（1）A . students B . teachers C . classmates D . friends （2）A . learning B . reading C . writing D . listening （3）A . first B . second C . last D . only （4）A . other B . others C . another D . a （5）A . themselves B . ourselves C . yourselves D . himself （6）A . before B . after C . when D . because （7）A . words B . sentences C . answers D . questions （8）A . boring B . interesting C . easy D . difficult （9）A . writing B . remembering C . drawing D . reading （10）A . excited B . interested C . surprised D . relaxed （11）A . learn B . read C . understand D . meet （12）A . kind B . bad C . clever D . stupid （13）A . first B . second C . third D . fourth （14）A . in B . at C . on D . by （15）A . always B . often C . sometimes D . never 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)12. （10分） The following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know and remember how to use them.I. Take the medicine with water. One or two pills (片) every eight hours. Dont take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children under six, go to ask the doctor.II. Three times a day and one pill a time. One pill before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six and persons with stomachache.III. The medicine is for a person with a toothache. Two pills a time a day before sleep for adults (成人). Half (一半) a pill for children under 12.IV. Take the medicine four times a day. Four pills a time for adults with a cold. Two pills a time for children under 10. Take the medicine before each meal and before sleep.（1）Which medicine is for people with a toothache?A . I B . IIC . III（2）People with a _ should not take medicine II.A . toothacheB . coldC . stomachache（3）Medicine I should not be taken more than 6 pills in _.A . 6 hoursB . 8 hoursC . 24 hours（4）If a girl is 7 years old, she should take _ pills of medicine IV a day.A . 5B . 8C . 10（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . None of them are good for children under 6.B . Three kinds of the medicine should be taken 3 times a day.C . Three kinds of the medicine should be taken before sleep.13. （8分） There is a famous English saying You are what you eat, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts（专家） use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts. said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someones character and behavior depending on their taste.In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their character- whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips werent. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.The result of the experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.（1）The underlined word it in the sentence Many experts use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. refers to_.A . the sweet foodB . the English sayingC . the American teamD . the eating habit（2）According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people_.A . overweightB . excitedC . relaxedD . friendly（3）The scientists found that the people who preferred_ were less helpful.A . chipsB . chocolateC . ice-creamD . cookies（4）It can be learnt from the passage that_.A . scientists asked college students questions about their futureB . scientists told college students not to eat sweet foodC . people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help othersD . peoples character has nothing to do with their taste四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)14. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从A-F选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。 A. Listen carefully.B. Face the person you are speaking with.C. Turn off your computer. D. Put down whatever is in your hands.E. Take notes while listening.F. Mind your body language.A wise old owl sat on an oak. The more he saw, the less he spoke, the more he heard. Why arent we like that old bird? Edward H.Richards.We all need to learn to listen well. Listening is a skill we should be practicing every day. And I mean active listening, not just listening when it is convenient to us.Listening shows others that they are important. Its a sign of respect (尊重). If someone listens to you carefully when you are talking, it shows that they are really interested in what you are saying.How do you practice listening? Here are some basic rules:_ Are you in the middle of writing something? Put down the pen and fold your hands. Are you reading something? Close it so that it will be impossible for you to look down and start reading again. Then put it down. _ The computer will take your attention from your job at handlistening._ Facing the person you are talking with will help you focus completely on listening. It will also make the person feel that you find what he is saying important._ Standing closer to the speaker will show interest. Crossing your arms in front of your chest shows disagreement. Looking around the room shows you have no interest. Looking the speaker in the eyes tells him that he is important._ Do not start sharing your ideas after hearing the first few words. Do not just think about your reply in your mind. Pay attention to the speaker. Really listen to what he is telling you.15. （5分）综合阅读。One day, a farmer took his horse to the town for sale and hoped to bring some money home. On his way he saw an old woman. She looked weak, so the farmer carried her on his horse. Before the woman said goodbye, she gave the farmer a ring. She told him that the ring had magic power(魔力) and could make any dream come true. But he could make only one wish.Later the farmer sold his horse and began to walk home. Then he met an old friend and went to his friends house to take a rest. After drinking some wine, the farmer talked to his friend about the ring. The friends asked him to drink more wine to celebrate his good luck. The farmer drank too much and then fell asleep. The friend took the ring away and put another one in its place. After the farmer woke up and left, the man took out the ring and said, “Fill the house with gold.”Lots of gold fell down like heavy rain and killed the man. When the farmer got home, he thought he should wait until his children grew older to decide what wish was the best. So he hid(藏) it behind his house and forgot about it after several years.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（1）What did the farmer go to the town to do?_（2）Who gave the magic ring to the farmer?_（3）Why did the farmer fall asleep?_（4）Did the farmers friend take the ring away?_（5）Where did the farmer hide the ring later?_五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文内容。从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式both, outgoing, make sb. laugh, be friendly to, say, get good grades, friend, as long as, primary school, care aboutAs an English_goes, A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. I have a good friend called Dale. He_me a lot. We knew each other when we were in_Dale is very funny and he often_As for study, we ar