沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷 (2).doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)1. （4分）阅读理解 My father is seventy-five years old this year. But he looks very young. He looks like a sixty-year-old man. Now he can do everything all by himself. For example, he cooks, washes clothes, does the housework and so on. Every morning, my father goes out with a radio. He listens to the music or the news and goes to the park to play taijiquan. In the park, he talks and laughs with other old people. After coming back from the park, he begins to have breakfast and then he goes to the university (大学) for the old. He learns to draw there. In the afternoon, he plays on the computer for about one or two hours. After supper he watches TV and learns about the world. He goes to bed at about eight oclock. He never stays up. He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others. Are you healthy? If not, what do you learn from my fathers secret of keeping healthy?（1）The writers father will be_ years old next year. A . 60B . 61C . 75D . 76（2）The passage doesnt tell us whether the writers father can_. A . play taijiquanB . swimC . wash clothesD . cook（3）The writers father _after breakfast. A . listens to musicB . plays taijiquanC . talks to other old peopleD . goes to learn to draw（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The writers father is a young man.B . The writers father goes to bed early.C . The writers father is a computer fan.D . No one knows why the writers father looks young.（5）The writers father goes to_ to play taijiquan. A . the schoolB . the universityC . the parkD . the zoo2. （3分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 Take the bus with easeTransport cards make it easy to take subways and buses in Chinese cities. But every time we go to a new city, we have to buy a new transport card for that city. But that will change in the near future.On March 29, the Ministry of Transport (MOT) announced that a nationwide (全国范围) transport card called T-Union will be available for use in 220 cities across the country by the end of this year. By 2020, the card will be usable in all cities and towns nationwide.The MOT started the T-Union project in 2013 to improve links between cities and rural areas. With a T-Union transport card, you will be able to take public transportation like subways, buses, ferries (轮渡) and taxis anywhere in China, the Xinhua News Agency reported.The T-Union card is currently being used in 190 cities, according to CCTV News. There are 13 million cards being used in several areas, such as the Yangtze River Delta (长江三角洲). Cities that use the card include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shijiazhuang, Luoyang and Qingdao.The T-Union card will encourage more people to use public transportation, thus reducing the amount of pollution that is created by personal vehicles (交通工具). It will also make it more convenient to travel around China, according to the Peoples Daily.The MOT has made other try encouraging more people to take public transportation. For example, in cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, people can board subways or buses simply by swiping (刷卡) their mobile phones.（1）What do we have to do if we go to a new city? A . We will take subways and buses to travel.B . We will buy a new transport card for the city.C . We will eat a lot of delicious food in the city.D . We will have a nationwide transport card called T-Union.（2）How many cities will T-Union be used by the end of this year? A . 29B . 2020C . 220D . 2018（3）What can you not take public transportation with T-Union? A . subwaysB . busesC . taxisD . planes（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A . Encourage people to take public transportation.B . Let people buy a card called T-Union.C . Make people travel around the world easily.D . Let people only take subways and buses in China.3. （4分）阅读理解 Jimmy is a very kind young man. He works in a big supermarket. His workmates like him very much. Last month Jimmy caught a bad cold, and he stayed in bed for about two weeks. But after he got well, something happened-he couldnt stop winking(眨眼) . When he stayed at home, he was all right as usual. But if he went out, he couldnt stop his eyes from winking. Jimmy went to work the next morning. On the way he met a policeman and winked at him. The policeman felt surprised but said nothing. Then he met an old man and winked at him. The old man thought he must be mad. But still he didnt say a word. Real trouble started when he met women. First he met a young lady. He winked at her. The womans face turned red, and ran away as fast as she could. And then he met an old woman who carried a walking stick. Jimmy winked at her. She looked closely at him. Jimmy winked again. Without saying a word, she hit Jimmy on the head with her walking stick. Take that! she cried out. This is a lesson(教训) for you.Poor Jimmy! How could he explain it? He ran away quickly. From then on, he always wears a pair of dark glasses when he goes out. （1）What happened to Jimmy after he caught a bad cold? A . He had to stay in hospital for a long time.B . He couldnt stop closing his eyes.C . His legs hurt a lot.D . There was something wrong with his eyes.（2）When he stayed at home, . A . he couldnt stop his eyes from winkingB . he was all rightC . he winked at othersD . he wore a pair of dark glasses（3）Who felt surprised when Jimmy winked? A . The policeman.B . The old man.C . The young lady.D . The old woman.（4）Jimmy winked at the young lady because . A . he wanted to talk with herB . he loved her very muchC . she winked at him firstD . he couldnt stop his eyes from winking（5）Why did the old woman hit Jimmy? A . Because she was the young ladys grandma.B . Because she hated Jimmy.C . Because Jimmy winked at her.D . Because Jimmy laughed at her.4. （4分）阅读理解Stop reading for a minute and think about what you see when you look up at the sky on a clear night. You probably see many stars(星星). Long long ago, farmers watch some stars to know when to plant their crops. Travellers did so to find their way in the dark. Today stars are still important to some people.Scientists find that most stars are very big. In fact some stars are so far away that it would take millions of years to get to them even by spaceship.Another thing we know today about stars is that some are made up of(由组成) hot gases. The gases are so hot that they send out light. If you watch a star carefully, you may notice that it twinkles(闪烁) sometimes. As you may understand, light from a star must shine through the air before you can see the star. Air is always moving, it makes light from the star move back and forth. When the light moves, it makes the star twinkle. Stars also have different colours. The colours of a star depend on how hot it is. To our surprise, the cool stars are red and the hottest stars are white.（1）Long long ago, travellers to find their way in the dark A . made a fireB . used a lampC . watched starsD . used sticks(棍)（2）Why does a star sometimes twinkle? A . Because its light travels through the moving air.B . Because its light is too bright.C . Because it is made up of hot gases.D . Because it is too dark.（3）Red stars are . A . hotB . coldC . warmD . cool（4）Which is the TURE according to the passage? A . Today stars are not important to people at all.B . It took us a short time to get to the stars by spaceship.C . You can see the star before it shines through the air.D . Farmers knew when to plant their crops by watching some stars.（5）The gases can send out light because . A . they are very far awayB . they are very hotC . they have different coloursD . they can move二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)5. （1分）阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。（共1小题，每小题10分） Do you know the Tantou New Year Picture? Its a famous traditional art form in Shaoyang. It is used for the Spring Festival. The Tantou New Year Picture appeared in the Tang Dynasty first. And it has a long history more than 1,300 years. Since the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special features(特点)一 bright colors, old and exaggerated images(夸张的图象), ordinary materials and special skills. There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture. All these steps, from making paper by hand to producing the New Year Picture, are finished in one place. This is not usual in our country. In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk arts fair. However, fewer people know the skill well now and most young people are not interested in it. The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing in the world. Luckily, the government has taken action to protect and save it. Tantou New Year PictureHistory It appeared in the Tang Dynasty and has a long history more than _years. _Bright colorsOld and exaggerated imagesOrdinary materials and special skillsProducing steps: There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture, and finishing all these steps in one place in a country is _. Prize: It won the _medal at the folk arts fair in 1994. Situation The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing, but the government has taken action to_it. 三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Travelling not only opens my eyes to the world but also makes me strong. I love travelling. I love hiking (徒步旅行) best. Last week, I 1with my friends. It was a very famous place for its beautiful sightseeing, and all of us were very 2. It was a good trip at the beginning, 3something unexpected (意想不到的) happened on the half way. 4of my friends suddenly felt a terrible pain in his stomach and he couldnt 5any further. We were worried, but nobody knew 6to do. One girl tried to call her mum with her mobile phone, but there was no signal (信号) in the mountain area. Luckily, we brought a 7with us. We put it up quickly and let him 8in it. He took some medicine. Then he drank some water and ate some food. After a while, he felt much 9and then we walked on. When we got a birdseye view of the beauty, we all enjoyed ourselves 10the mountain.（1）A . went shopping B . went hiking C . went fishing （2）A . excited B . good C . sad （3）A . and B . but C . when （4）A . Al B . Two C . One （5）A . ride B . work C . walk （6）A . how B . where C . what （7）A . bell B . camera C . tent （8）A . have a rest B . take photos C . take a trip （9）A . happier B . worse C . better （10）A . in the middle of B . on the top of C . at the foot of 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）用所给动词的适当形式完成对话。 A: Are you busy, Jenny?B: Yes, I _ (write) a letter. I always _ (write) a letter to Aunt Ann on Sundays.A: What are you doing, Mrs. Bell?C: I _ (cut) the tomatoes.A: _ (be) Tony here?C: No, he _ (visit) a friend in London.A: Can Mr. Bell _ (help) me?C: No, he _ (wash) the car. He _ (wash) every weekend.A: But it _ (rain). Oh, look, be to _ (watch) TV in the living room.五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Do you like writing_(日记)? I can help you with your writing. 9. （1分）This sweater feels much s_ (软的)than that one. 10. （1分）In China eight is a lucky n_. 11. （1分）Who b_Tom in the table tennis gam