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北师大版2020年中考英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共15题;共15分)1. (1分)Would you mind closing the window? Its too cold. .Ill do it right away.A . Youd better notB . Of course notC . I hope notD . It doesnt matter2. (1分)Can I help you, madam? I want . A . two boxes of appleB . two glass of waterC . two bowls of porridge3. (1分) _ the weather _ today? Its Sunny. A . What; likeB . Whats; likeC . How; likeD . How; about4. (1分) this new movie is a little boring. I dont like it. A . In peaceB . In shortC . In dangerD . In time5. (1分)Its nearly lunch time. How about having some noodles and dumplings? _.A . Youre welcomeB . Thats all rightC . Thats nice of youD . That sounds good6. (1分)Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs. A . as twice large asB . twice as large asC . twice as much asD . as twice much as7. (1分)you to the park six hours ago? A . Did; wentB . Did; goC . Are; wentD . Will; go8. (1分)_? They are having a test.A . Where are theyB . What are they doingC . What can they do9. (1分)The Yellow River _flood large areas, but now the waters of it are used to _ energy. A . was used to; producingB . used to; producingC . was used to; produceD . used to; produce10. (1分)We do not want a trade war, but we are not afraid of fighting _. A . itB . oneC . thatD . this11. (1分)He was once _ killed in a car accident several years ago. A . completelyB . sadlyC . exactlyD . nearly12. (1分)Are you coming for dinner? Im not quite sure. I _go to my uncles instead.A . mustB . wouldC . shouldD . might13. (1分)Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore? Go _ Center Street and youll find it.A . ForB . alongC . with14. (1分)To someone or something means that you make someone or something come somewhere. A . hangB . pickC . attract15. (1分)Daniel asked his teacher _.A . where could he join his favourite clubB . what would the life be like on Mars in the futureC . whether the rainbow appears after the rain in summerD . how many people will come to the meeting this coming Saturday二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)16. (15分)完形填空Maria Mitchell was born in 1818 during a time when many people thought that woman did not need to learn . But , Mitchells father thought that both boys and girls should go to school .1he tutored her at home as well as sent to her to school .Mitchells father , recognizing her interest in astronomy (天文学) at early age , encouraged her interest and taught her how to use a telescope . As an 2she worked as the first librarian at the Nantucket Atheneum library from 1836to 1856 , all the while still looking at the sky at night , studying the stars and the planets.In October 1847, Mitchel saw a bright star through the telescope . She was sure that she had 3seen that star before. Excited , she ran to tell her father . She carefully wrote notes about the star. The next night , it looked as if the” star” had 4It also seemed to have a tail (尾巴)!Now , Mitchell was sure that she had found a comet , not a star.At eh time , the king of Denmark was offering a prize to the first person to find a comet that could only be seen through a telescope . Mitchell won the prize! It was a gold medal . But , she won something else too . She won peoples respect when they saw that she was 5her work . Later , the American Academy of Arts and Sciences voted her in as its first female member .In 1856, a new college just for women opened . It was called Vassar College , and Mitchell became a professor there . She was the first female professor to teach astronomy , or the science of stars and planets . Because of her , female students learned that they could be scientists too . Women could make valuable 6to help understand our world .(1)A . Instead B . In addition C . So D . After all (2)A . adult B . agent C . astronaut D . audience (3)A . once B . never C . probably D . certainly (4)A . disappeared B . fallen C . moved D . grown (5)A . famous for B . honest about C . responsible for D . serious about (6)A . decisions B . discoveries C . mistakes D . connections 三、 阅读理解(满分35分) (共4题;共35分)17. (7.5分)Dave Smith is 12. He has a sister .Her name is Jenny .She is 8.Dave has a dictionary .It is blue .The dictionary is in his black backpack .He has a computer game and he likes it .Jenny has a watch .It is red .She likes it very much. She has a good pencil case ,too .Its white . Her pencil ,ruler ,eraser and pen are in the pencil case. Her pencil case is in her yellow backpack.(1)Whats Jennys family name?A . WhiteB . BlackC . SmithD . Brown(2)What color is Daves dictionary?A . Its blue.B . Its black.C . Its red.D . Its white.(3)_ things are in Jennys pencil case.A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four(4)What color is Jennys backpack?A . Its blackB . Its redC . Its greenD . Its yellow(5)下面哪项陈述是正确的?A . Dave is 8B . Jenny has a computer gameC . Daves backpack is blackD . Jenny has a sister18. (10分)阅读理解 My cousin Bill likes going to the beach on Sunday. There was much sunshine that day. He went there with his brother. They got there at 9:00. There were lots of people there on vacation. Bill and his brother sat down and began to relax. Soon Bill found there were lots of empty water bottles on the beach. He also saw some paper bags on the beach. That made Bill sad. He and his brother began to work. To clean the beach, they worked hard. About two hours later, the beach was clean again. At last they put up a sign, saying, No Littering(乱扔) on the beach. They wanted people to keep the beach clean. After that, they were very hungry. So they went to a restaurant nearby to have lunch. They had two large bowls of beef noodles there, and then went home. (1)Last Sunday the weather was_. A . rainyB . cloudyC . sunnyD . cold(2)Bill saw many_ on the beach. A . moneyB . bottlesC . booksD . signs(3)Bill and his brother spent about_ cleaning the beach. A . one hourB . two hoursC . three hoursD . four hours(4)The underlined phrases put up means _ in Chinese. A . 推荐B . 提供C . 提出D . 贴出(5)Which of the following is TRUE? A . Bill is very lazyB . Bill stayed on the beach all day.C . The restaurant is near the beach.D . Bills brother had a small bowl of noodles for lunch.19. (10分)阅读理解These five young people share a house. Here is what they say about each other.PeteI moved in the house three years ago. The person I get on best with is Ned. We have a lot in common. Were the same age and we have the same hobbies. We play basketball together every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.NedI moved in the house the same year as Pete. Its a great house. Pete and I are really good friends. He is friendly. We knew each other three years ago, but it feels like we know each other all our lives. The girls, Alicia and Grace, are beautiful.GraceI love the house and I love the people in it. I moved here about one year ago. Maybe because were the only two girls in the house, Im close to Alicia. We both like playing the piano. Ned and Pete are like kids, and I like talking with them.AliciaI moved in the house four years ago. I get on well with everyone. Grace and I are good friends. Pete and Ned are really nice but theyre like schoolboys. I think Leo is the greatest. Hes handsome (英俊的) and hard-working.LeoI moved in the house two years ago. Its a nice house in a safe neighbourhood (街区). I m really happy here. Alicia is my favouriteshes like our sister.(1)How often do Pete and Ned play basketball? A . Once a week.B . Twice a week.C . Three times a week.D . Four times a week.(2)Ned uses the underlined sentence to show that A . he and Pete get on wellB . he hopes to have more friendsC . its easy for him to make friendsD . he needs to spend more time with Pete(3)What do Grace and Alicia have in common? A . They are the same age.B . They are both like kids.C . They have the same friends.D . They both like playing the piano.(4)What can we know about Leo? A . He likes talking with Pete and Ned.B . He is the greatest in Alicias eyes.C . He thinks Grace is like his sister.D . He is friendly but shy.(5)Who moved in the house the earliest? A . Pete.B . Grace.C . Alicia.D . Leo.20. (7.5分)阅读短文,根据要求完成任务。 Amazing news! There are robot cooks in Hunan Province. They started cooking local(当地的) dishes at a restaurant in Changsha on May 1.The cooking robots get cooking skills and recipes(食谱) for 40 kinds of Hunan dishes. They are (A)a to cook fried meat in two minutes. (B)We want our customers to enjoy the dishes and the amazing robot cooking. said Li Zhiming, the inventor of the robots and owner of the restaurant.Li hopes that Hunan robot cooking restaurants can open worldwide in the future, like KFC and Mc Donalds. In Changsha, the restaurants, which are similar to ours in size, need 8 to 10 cooks and kitchen helpers. (C) we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our restaurant, said Li.Kitchen helpers at Lis restaurant put materials(材料) into special boxes, and press the button ON, The robot cooks then begin to cook. It is not an easy job to invent these robot cooks. Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook. At present, Lis restaurant can sell more than 800 bowls of rice with Hunan local dishes on top per day. Li plans to open up brunches(分店) in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and even abroad.(1)根据首字母提示,在文中(A)处填入适当的单词 (2)将文中(B)处划线句子翻译成汉语 (3)(C)处填入连词 (4)How many human kitchen helpers are there at Lis restaurant? (5)Did Li invent the robot cooks by himself? 四、 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分) (共5题;共5分)21. (1分)There are five _ (hundred)students in our school 22. (1分)Jeff and Steve enjoy _ (drink) tea in the living room on Saturday afternoon. 23. (1分)语法填空 I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. _English is easy for me. Im very good at it. Now Im glad to tell you something about how I learn English. First, I think an interest in English is very_(importance). When I learnt English at first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had_English exam and I got a good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learnt English harder than before. Our English teacher often_(teach)us to sing English songs. I think English is really interesting. Second, English is a foreign language for me, so I try to learn it in the following ways:listen to the teacher_(careful), speak bravely, read aloud and develop vocabulary. Then I need_(practise)it again and again, I have a habit of_(learn)English-ask questions whenever I have one. How happy I am when I know the answer! Third, I often read English_(story), jokes and easy novels. They help me understand English better. Reading is an important way to learn English well. Besides, I keep a diary_English every day. English has now become a close friend of_(I). I hope every student can learn it well. 24. (1分)_I come in? (填情态动词) Yes, please. 25. (1分)In the early _ (twenty) century, cars became popular 五、 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语(每小题1分) (共5题;共5分)26. (1分)Sara的语文老师每天7点到学校。(arri

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