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北师大版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷一、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington D.C. I saw many of our1 treasures, and I also saw a lot of 2 people like beggars and homeless folks in the streets.Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice say, “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw an elderly 3 woman with her hand extended(伸出). In a natural reaction, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and 4 it on her hand. I didnt even look at her. I was5 at being troubled by a beggar.6 the blind woman smiled and said, “I dont want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”Immediately, I realized what I had done. I 7 with prejudice(偏见)I judged another person simply for what I8 she was.The thing I had forgotten about myself is9 I am an immigrant(移民). I left Honduras and arrived in America at the age of 15 10 the years, I have been a dishwasher, cashier, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other11, and finally I became a network engineer.In my own life, I have experienced many open acts of prejudice. I remember a time, at age 17I was a busboy, and I heard a father told his little boy that if he did not do well at school, he would 12 like me.But now, living in my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of13 I want to be going. That blind woman on the street of Washington D.C. cured me of my 14 . She reminded me to always keep my eyes and heart 15 . (1)A . familys B . nations C . schools D . towns (2)A . unfortunate B . lucky C . unhappy D . upset (3)A . deaf B . disabled C . blind D . helpless (4)A . placed B . took C . pushed D . threw (5)A . sad B . regretful C . surprised D . annoyed (6)A . But B . Because C . So D . Though (7)A . thought B . acted C . agreed D . said (8)A . saw B . thought C . found D . reminded (9)A . which B . that C . when D . if (10)A . After B . Across C . Through D . By (11)A . jobs B . work C . opportunities D . things (12)A . make up B . put up C . end up D . take up (13)A . that B . which C . where D . what (14)A . pain B . problems C . disease D . blindness (15)A . clean B . open C . warm D . Touched 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共28分)2. (6分)阅读下面短文,然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。BThere was once a little mosquito(蚊子) who was very pleased with himself. One day, he showed his muscles and told the other mosquitoes how strong he was. They laughed at the little mosquito. They really wanted him to shut up.The little mosquito said, Ill show you! Look at the strong lion over there. Ill make him beg me to stop fighting him. After hearing these words, the other mosquitoes laughed louder than ever.The little mosquito flew onto the lions face and began biting his nose. There was no fur for protection on his nose. The lion beat his nose with his claws(爪子) to try to kill the little mosquito. But he failed. The more he scratched, the worse his nose got.Stop, roared the lion so loudly that all the other animals could hear him. I give up. Go away. Leave me in peace.The little mosquito was pleased with himself. He flew away proudly. He was so excited that he didnt know where he was going. Finally, he flew straight into a spiders web.Youre not as strong as my web, said the spider. Then he began to gobble up the little mosquito.(1)Why did the little mosquito bite the lion?A . He wanted to show how strong he was.B . He wanted to show how silly the lion was.C . He wanted to be the king of the jungle.D . He wanted to help the spider fight against the lion.(2)What happened to the little mosquito at the end of the story?A . He was beaten by the lion.B . He was killed by the lion.C . He was eaten by the spider.D . He was saved by the spider.(3)After reading the passage, we can know that the mosquito was too _.A . noisyB . proudC . seriousD . outgoing3. (6分) One Sunday morning, I decided to buy a computer to use for school. I went to the biggest store in town, which sold all kinds of computers. There were so many computers there that I didnt know how to choose a right one.“Hi! What can I do for you?” A young man greeted me with a sweet smile. He looked like not a salesman but a student like me. I sensed a strange feeling - as if I had met him before. He began patiently showing me each model. With his help, I decided to buy one computer with enough functions at a very low price. I enjoyed this shopping experience because of his smile. A few months later, something was wrong with my computer. I went back to the store to have it fixed. When I arrived there, what I saw was still his smile. As soon as I told him my problem, he comforted me immediately and tried his best to solve the problem for me. I was quite grateful for his sweet smile and good service.When I went back to school, his smile often appeared in my mind. I dont know whether well meet each other again, but his sweet smile will stay there in my memory and deep in my heart. Smiling is the most peaceful language in the daily life.(1)After reading the story, we can know that the writer is a _.A . studentB . salesmanC . doctorD . reporter(2)According to the passage, why was the writer grateful to this salesman?A . Because the salesman recommended the cheapest computer.B . Because the salesman gave the writer his sweet smile and good service.C . Because the salesman recommended the computer with enough functions.D . Because the salesman showed how to use the computer correctly.(3)What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the story?A . The way to choose a right computer.B . The way to use a computer correctly.C . The importance of smiling in the daily life.D . The importance of computers in the daily life.4. (10分)根据短文理解,完成下列各题。BTom is five years old. He has no brothers or sisters. He is a lovely boy. He doesnt go to school because he is too young. He likes to play with other children in the small park every day.The park is near his building. In the park there are interesting things to see and play with.Toms parents love him very much. They often buy him nice things. This time, his mother buys some new clothes for him. The clothes are expensive and nice. Tom is very happy to wear them.“Mum, can I go out and play with my friends? I want them to see my new clothes,” asks Tom. “All right, but please keep your clothes clean,” says Mum. “I am going to do some cooking. We will have supper after your father comes back.” At about six, his father comes back from work. And Tom goes home for supper.“Why do you have much earth (泥土) on your clothes?” asks his mother.“Because I have some falls(摔跤), ” answers Tom. “You should not make the nice clothes dirty” Mother says.“Im sorry, Mum” says Tom, “But I have no time to take off my clothes when I fall.”(1)Tom _.A . is six years oldB . is a student C . is five years oldD . has a brother and a sister(2)How do you know Toms parents love him very much?A . They let him play with other small children.B . They let watch TV all day.C . They often buys some nice things for him.D . Tom doesnt go to school.(3)How does Tom make his clothes dirty?A . Hi friends make his clothes dirty.B . He has some falls.C . He doesnt like the new clothes.D . He takes off his new clothes and puts them on the dirty earth.(4)The word “lovely ” means _.A . 淘气的B . 可爱的C . 好看的D . 喜爱的(5)Which is not right?A . Tom doesnt go to school.B . There is a small park near his home.C . Before Tom falls, he takes off his clothes.D . Tom often goes out to play with his friends.5. (6分) In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities(品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠).Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other persons place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults(过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experiences and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest and understanding, I know Ive found a friend!(1)Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A . Understanding.B . HonestyC . Reliability.D . A sense of humor.(2)If you have fair-weather friends, _.A . you will become richB . you can be sure that you get real friendsC . you will be refused when you get into troubleD . they will give you all that they have when you need help(3)This passage mainly discusses _.A . the qualities of a friendB . how to get along with friendsC . the importance of having a friendD . the importance of the qualities of a friend三、 单词拼写 (共1题;共1分)6. (1分)This region(地区) p_ over 50% of the countrys rice.四、 翻译 (共5题;共16分)7. (2分)我不确定我是否能在户外举行聚会,因为它取决于天气。 Im not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it _ _ the weather.8. (3分)过去西蒙害怕谈论他的问题。In the past Simon_talk about his problems9. (5分)听说你的腿受伤了,我很难过。 _ _ _ _ _ you hurt your leg.10. (5分)我爷爷出生在20世纪70年代。My grandfather_11. (1分)为什么不找个合适的地方谈论那个计划呢?Why not find a right place to_that plan?五、 选词填空 (共1题;共10分)12. (10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。A Bag of Kindness“Boys and girls, tomorrow I want you to bring a cup of macaroni(通心粉)for our craft class, OK?”These_from my teacher rang in my mind all evening. I was afraid of the next day because I knew we had no macaroni at home. Living in an alcoholic(嗜酒的)family, we never had too much of anything _beer bottles.I went home after school. Where could I find macaroni? I knew that the local bottle shop gave ten cents for a beer bottle, so I decided to sell some bottles to get money for macaroni. I started to_the bottles. After selling those bottles, I earned eighty cents. Although I did my _,I still had no macaroni for my craft class.“Werent you_when I asked you to bring it, John?”my teacher asked.I went red in the face. I didnt know what to say and other children started laughing. Then a little girl, Rosalyn, who sat beside me turned to me and said, “You can have some of _.”She offered a bag of macaroni to me. The k_in her eyes made me cry and I ran out of the room. I _took her macaroni or thanked her for her bag of kindness. However, I often think about Rosalyn and the way she turned to save me t hat day. I used to spend a great deal of my life complaining and keep kind people like Rosalyn a _,After that class, I _I am grateful to all the people like Rosalyn that made this world a better place to live in.六、 短文填空 (共1题;共10分)13. (10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Malala Yousafzai, 19, is a Pakistani youth activist. She is the _(young)person in the world ever to be named United Nations(U.N.)Messenger(信使)of Peace. The United Nations is _international organization, which is meant to encourage _(country)to work together on different opinions without the use of war. Yousafzai has _(glad) accepted the role of working for girlseducation. Usually, a messenger _(stay) in the position(职位)for three years. “If _want to see your future bright, you have to start working now and not wait _anyone else,” she said at the acceptance meeting in New York. In 2012, Yousafzai was nearly killed by the Taliban because she worked hard _(get) the same education for young girls in Pakistan. But later her condition improved. _a brave girl! Since then Yousafzai _(become) a symbol for peace and girls right to receive an education.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)14. (5分)阅读下面五个人的材料,从A到G选项中,找出与它们相对应的建议。 _Emily likes reading. But she has a bad habit. When she reads silently, she always moves her lips. She thinks it is not polite, but she doesnt know what to do._Ginas mother asks her to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that Gina must practice two hours a day. Gina really tries her best, but she just cant play well._There are too many net bars around Mr. Blacks school. Some of his students spend days and nights staying in the net bar to play computer games. As a result, they do worse and worse in their lessons._Mr. Smith is a teacher in a middle school. He finds his students like doing their homework on computers instead of writing it on their exercise books by hand._8-year-old Daniel has a sweet tooth. He has already had four bad teeth, but he is afraid to have them mended. His mom is worried about his toothache.A. As students, they should learn how to use the computer to get more information after school, but they mustnt go online when its time for them to study. The teache
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