上海版2020年英语中考模拟试题(四)D卷.doc

上海版2020年英语中考模拟试题(四)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分） Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 1each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 2to swim deeper and further.One morning, the three fish were 3to a shallow(浅) water by a big wave(浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 4, and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 5with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 6for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 7.At last, the largest fish returned to the 8by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 9his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didnt follow them and still swam joyfully.Two hours later, when the sun rose up, the water in the small shallow corner 10. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏) of water.（1）A . listen to B . look after C . talk with D . worry about （2）A . dared B . hated C . refused D . stopped （3）A . allowed B . given C . invited D . taken （4）A . in safety B . in doubt C . in danger D . in peace （5）A . agreed B . talked C . disagreed D . discussed （6）A . time B . food C . water D . air （7）A . slowly B . sadly C . luckily D . happily （8）A . sea B . river C . lake D . pool （9）A . catching B . joining C . taking D . telling （10）A . rose up B . ran out C . washed away D . dried up 2. （10分）完形填空Where is the university(大学)?This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a1answer, for there is no wall to be found 2the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,3museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and4of the thirty-one colleges (学院).Cambridge was already a 5town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once6the Cam. A7was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name Cambridge.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much8in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a9in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in other countries 10to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world. （1）A . true B . clear C . right D . real （2）A . around B . in C . near D . by （3）A . cinemas B . parks C . zoos D . libraries （4）A . parents B . farmers C . workers D . teachers （5）A . interesting B . usual C . developing D . common （6）A . said B . called C . spoken D . talked （7）A . bridge B . building C . station D . house （8）A . smaller B . slower C . faster D . cleaner （9）A . city B . college C . university D . country （10）A . stop B . hate C . hope D . need 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)3. （10分） Ma Yan is not really a writer. But this 15-year-old girl has written a book that has moved many people around the world. “Ma Yans Diary” tells us about Mas life. She lives in a poor village called Zhangjiashu in Tongxin, Ningxia, and she has no money to go to school. But she is brave and has a strong desire（欲望）to go to school.Her mother gave her diary to a French reporter, Pierre Haski when he went to Zhangjisshu in 2001. Now, it has been published（出版） in France Italy, Germany, Japan and China.Ma is now a Junior Three student at Yuwang Middle School in Tongxin. Before this, she had to leave school twice. When she had to stop going to school the first time, her mum told her there was no money for her to go to school. She worked for 21 days and saved 13 yuan. With this money, she went back to school. The second time, her family told her she had to leave school but her two brothers could stay.“I want to study,” Ma wrote in her diary. “Why can boys study but girls cant? It would be wonderful if I could stay at school forever.”Ma loves school so much because she wants to have a better life.“My parents work hard in the fields but they are still poor. They have no knowledge. Most girls in my village leave school early and get married young. I dont want that kind of life,” Ma said.After her story became known, many French student sent money to her. Mas dream is the same as ever. She hopes to go to Tsinghua University and become a reporter. “Then , I can find poor kids like me and help them, ” she said.（1）Which of the following can describe Ma Yans character（性格）best?A . BraveB . PrettyC . Lucky.D . Poor.（2）Now you can find “Ma Yans Diary”in all the following countries except (除了)_.A . GermanyB . BritainC . JapanD . France（3）Which of the following is the main（主要的） reason for Ma Yans Diary to be published?A . Her mother gave her enough money to publish the book.B . She wrote about the poor life in her village.C . She is very good at writing.D . Her diary was read by a French reporter.（4）Which is the reason for her leaving school for the second time?A . She had to help her mother do some housework.B . Her brothers studied better than she did.C . Girls were not equally treated（平等对待）in their village.D . She didnt study hard.（5）Ma Yan wants to study because she wants to _.A . teach her parents knowledgeB . get more money for her study in Tsinghua UniversityC . become more famousD . get more knowledge to change her own life4. （8分） Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You turned around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!Parapsychologists (灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a“sixth sense”really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist (心理学家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments.In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared(盯着）at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects（受试者）were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later, when he questioned the subjects, almostall of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they were being stared at and when they werent. Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they werent.Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when theyre being stared at. If people doubt the outcome of his two experiments, said Baker,“I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves.” （1）The aim of the two experiments is to_.A . explain when people can have a sixth senseB . study how people act while being watched in the labC . study whether humans can sense when they are stared atD . prove why humans have a sixth sense（2）The underlined word “outcome” in the last paragraph most probably means_.A . valueB . resultC . performanceD . connection（3）In the second experiment, the subjects _.A . could tell when they were stared atB . could tell where they werent stared atC . couldnt tell who they were stared at or who they stared atD . couldnt tell when they were stared at or when they werent（4）What can be learned from the passage?A . People are born with a sixth senseB . The experiments support parapsychologists idea.C . The subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experimentsD . People have a sixth sense in all places.5. （10分）阅读理解（根据文章内容，判断句子正误）I am Liu Li. I am a high school student now. It seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years. For example, I used to have short hair, but now it grows long. I used to be afraid of the sea because I didnt know how to swim, but now I am a good swimmer in our school. I used to be short but now Im tall. As for eating, I used to eat meat but now I eat more vegetables than meat. When I was younger, I didnt use to read any books, but now I like reading storybooks. When I was in primary school, I used to play volleyball after school, but now I have to go right home and do homework. I didnt use to like math best and I used to be terrified of tests, but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests any more. In the past, I used to have time chatting with my parents, but now I hardly ever chat. I have to study. I miss the old days.（1）Liu Lis hair used to be long. （2）Liu Li used to be afraid of the sea, because she couldnt swim. （3）She eats more vegetables than meat now. （4）Liu Li likes to read textbooks. （5）Liu Li didnt swim in the past. 6. （10分）阅读下面信息，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。 Sun Book Store*20% Off July 5thJuly 15th* Opening hours: 9: 00 a. m.9: 30 p. m. *Address: 66 King Street* For more details, please call us at 8860858.Moon Flower Store* 50% Off July 25thAug 1st*Opening hours: 9: 00 a.m.6: 00 p. m. *Address: 85 Center Street*For more details, please call us at 8765569.Star Clothes Store*60% Off July 19thAug 6th*Opening hours: 9: 00 a m.8: 00 p. m. *Address: 56 Bridge Street*For more details, please call us at 8765998.Earth Toy Store*40% Off July 15thJuly 21st*Opening hours: 9: 00 a.m.5: 00 p.m. *Address: 98 Long Street*For more details, please call us at 8769059.（1）Sun Book Store is on King Street. （2）The books are thirty percent off at Sun Book Store. （3）Lucys father can order some flowers by calling at 8765998. （4）The clothes are on sale at Star Clothes Store at 9:10 a.m. on July 20th. （5）Lucy can buy some toys at good prices at Earth Toy Store on July 16th. 三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)7. （6分）阅读下面家庭小医疗说明，请根据以下语段内容，从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项，并完成问题。 （1）请根据以下语段内容，从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项。 Grandma knows best！When you have a tiny health problem, do you usually go to the doctor, get something from the drugstore(药店), or use a home remedy(治疗)?In fact, when people have a cold, a fever, or the flu, they usually go to the doctor for help, or they get some medicine from the drugstore. But many people also use home remedies for common illnesses. Here are some simple home remedies. _Wash the bite. Put some meat tenderizer on a handkerchief and then put the handkerchief on the bite for half an hour. To avoid being biten, its helpful to eat garlic or take garlic pills. _Put the burn under cold water or put a cold handkerchief(手帕)on it. Then apply aloe veragel(芦荟膏)to the burn. Its important not to put ice on the burn. _Lots of people eat hot chicken soup when they have a cold. They find that it clears the head and the nose. Some people rub oil on their chest for a cold. Other people drink a mixture of red pepper, hot water, sugar, lemon juice, and milk or vinegar. _Put an ice pack or cold cloth on your head, or wash your face with cold water. Its also a good idea to put your hands into hot water and leave them there for several minutes. Also, you shouldnt read or watch TV. Insomnia(失眠)Drink a large glass of warm milk. Its also a good idea to soak in a warm bath. A. Headaches B. Insect bites C. Colds D. Burns （2）Who do you think will be more interested in reading this passage? A . Doctors.B . Nurses.C . Housewives.D . Cooks.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共9分)8. （1分）Fan Wei, the comic star, is a little_(重的). 9. （1分）The two pencils are _ (不同的). 10. （1分）Tom is talking about his mothers d_life. 11. （1分）Its a _（一刻钟）to eight now. The class will begin soon. 12. （4分）写出下列动词的过去式形式（1）begin _（2）read_（3）have _（4）take_13. （1分）N_of us like to go skating in winter. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共31分)14. （4分）我在伦敦工作时偶尔会