外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一B卷.doc

外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。You dont understand me!” I shouted. Then I ran out of the door and got on a bus. I didnt know1 it was going. I just want to get away from home as2 as I could. I couldnt3 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my4 from my close friends! It shouldnt have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 5 any more! I couldnt6 the tears from falling when I thought about this. Later that day, I went to my close7 house. 8 my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang. “Its your mother,” she spoke to me in a low9. “Tell her that Im not here!” I replied. However my mother heard it. “Tell her not to leave! Ill be right there!” Then she rang up the phone10 a goodbye. In fact, I should say that I was a little11 I couldnt imagine(想象) what would happen. But to my12, when my mother arrived, “sorry” was the first word she13 to me. Her14 told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. “will you forgive(原谅) me?” at last she asked. I didnt know what to say. I just15 her, and gave her a hug(拥抱). She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!（1）A . where B . what C . why D . when （2）A . happily B . slowly C . carefully D . quickly （3）A . remember B . talk C . believe D . ask （4）A . letters B . books C . magazines D . novels(小说) （5）A . him B . them C . you D . her （6）A . make B . think C . stop D . find （7）A . classmates B . relatives C . teachers D . friends （8）A . Till B . If C . After D . Since （9）A . voice B . sound C . noise D . silence （10）A . during B . without C . towards D . from （11）A . satisfied(满意的) B . bored C . worried D . interested （12）A . surprise B . mind C . body D . hear （13）A . told B . said C . asked D . heard （14）A . ears B . arms C . hands D . eyes （15）A . ran to B . gave up C . went on D . pushed in 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。CPaul is a photographer(摄影师). He went to the Arctic to take pictures for NationalGeographic(国家地理). Finally, he saw a big and white polar bear swimming to him in the icy water.Paul lay down the ice to get a better photo, but the polar bear jumped out of the water and tried to attack him! Luckily for Paul, the ice cracked(破裂), or broke and the bear fell back into the water. The polar bear wasnt so lucky. It couldnt get a meal and had to swim farther away to find food.To understand the polar bears problem, you need to know two things about the Arctic. First, the Arctic is mostly ocean(海洋). Second, ice covers(覆盖) a lot of the Arctic Ocean. In winter, the ice is thick, but in summer, the ice becomes thinner and breaks into pieces. Sea ice is the key to survival for Arctic animals. However, because of global warming, Arctic temperatures are rising and polar ice is melting(融化).Polar bears need ice to hunt(捕捉) seals, their favourite meal. They stand on the ice and wait for the seals to come up for air. As Arctic ice melts, polar bears have to swim farther to find ice floes, or large pieces of floating ice. Sometimes, bears have to swim more than 200 km to find an ice floe. Some bears cannot swim that far and sadly they drown(淹死).On his last trip, Paul saw three dead bodies of polar bears. Before global warming threatened(威胁) Arctic ice, a dead bear was a rare sight. Paul is sad to see the dead bodies. Wildlife experts(专家) think global warming will have a terrible effect(影响) on polar bears. In the future, polar ice will continue to shrink and endanger the bears. Some scientists believe 65 percent of the worlds polar bears will disappear(消失) by 2050. In other words, polar bears are in great danger.（1）What does Paul do in the passage? A . A scientist.B . A photographer.C . A doctor.（2）The polar bear that tried to attack Paul was unlucky because _. A . Paul swam awayB . it was on an ice floeC . it couldnt eat Paul（3）According to the passage, polar bears hunt seals by _. A . waiting on the iceB . waiting in the waterC . drowning the seals（4）The main idea of the passage is that _. A . polar bears are amazing swimmersB . Arctic temperatures are risingC . polar bears are in danger because of global warming（5）We can know that polar bears _. A . wont have any food in 2050B . will all die before 2050C . cant find food easily3. （10分）阅读理解Dear Frank,In your last letter, you asked me about meals in English homes. Now let me tell you something about it.In many English homes, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat vegetables, eggs and bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at one oclock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon, and dinner is at about half past seven. First, they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some fruits like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people like those fruits. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner and afternoon tea. All these meals are very simple.I hope you can visit England someday.Yours,Eric（1）How many meals do many English people have every day? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（2）What do English people eat for breakfast? A . Vegetables, eggs and bread.B . Juice or coffee.C . Soup or meat.D . Fruit and porridge.（3）One oclock in the afternoon is time for _. A . breakfastB . 1unchC . afternoon teaD . dinner（4）Which is NOT true about the dinner? A . It is at about half past seven.B . People have soup, meat or fish.C . All English people like bananas, apples and oranges.D . Some English people have dinner in the middle of the day.4. （8分） My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and asked God for help. “Please God, I cant do anything more for my son. Im at the end of my rope. Im giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karls absences.” Before he could say another word, I choked up（哽咽）and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son, but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. Its out of my hands. ” For a moment there was silence on the other and of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year, I attended a parent teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.”（1）Which of the following has the similar meaning as the underlined word “withdrawn” in the first paragraph?A . preferred to stay alone at homeB . refused to go to schoolC . refused to talk to othersD . began to dislike his mother（2）There was silence on the other end of the line because _ _.A . the caller was too moved to say anything to the motherB . the caller waited for the mother to finish speakingC . the caller didnt want the mother to continue her talkD . the caller was unable to help the mother（3）Who was it that telephoned Karls mother that day?A . The headmaster.B . The school adviser.C . Karl himself.D . The passage doesnt tell us.（4）From the passage we can learn that _.A . children in single parent families always have mental problemsB . mothers love plays an important role in teenagers lifeC . parents should give their children as much help as possibleD . school education still works well without support from parents5. （10分）阅读理解 Are you tired after studying hard？American country music will take you away for a while. The guitars and songs will take you to mountains and fields there. Country music talks about everyday life and feelings. Its the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and basic. Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of the American countryside. Many of the songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops(庄稼) or death. Rural life can be hard, so the words are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records. When people moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America. John Denver was one of Americas most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song Take Me Home, Country Roads is wellknown and people still play it today. （1）Which of the following is NOT true about country music? A . Its easy to understand.B . Its usually about everyday life.C . It started in the north of the U.S.（2）The underlined word rural probably means . A . 城市的B . 校园的C . 乡村的L（3）People often play country music with . A . the guitarB . the pianoC . the violinL（4）When were country songs made into records? A . In the 1920s.B . In the 1930s.C . In the 1950s. L（5）When people moved to towns and cities, they . A . forgot their musicB . took their music with themC . learned other kinds of music三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次A. surprised B. supposed C. better D. myself E. human beingsWhy do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me such a question. But many times I have asked _. I have come up with a whole variety of reasons. The most important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make _different from or better than animals.One of the most important things is education. If I fail to receive higher education, my education will not finish. As I want to be a fully developed man, I must get a well-rounded education. Good colleges and universities are _to provide it. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are among the best places to teach me how to educate myself. When I am well-educated, I will be able to _fit into society.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共17分)7. （17分）完成句子（1）把香蕉和冰淇淋放进搅拌机里。_the_and ice cream_the_.（2）你怎样做苹果奶昔？_do you_milk shake?（3）打开搅拌机两分钟。_ _ the blender_about two _.（4）让我们做香蕉奶昔吧。_make a banana_（5）天黑了，她让我开灯。It was dark. She asked me to_ the light.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）How _(be) the weather yesterday?六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)9. （21分）请将下面的演讲题目与上面五位同学在演讲比赛中所谈及的内容相匹配。A. When you need help with your study, go to the library. You may find magaz