2020年初中英语新目标（Go for it）版八年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）C卷.doc

2020年初中英语新目标（Go for it）版八年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Mum, why cant I have _ new bike?Dear, you know, _ money doesnt grow on trees.A . a; theB . /; theC . the; theD . a; /2. （1分）You should _ when you are waiting for a bus.A . wait in lineB . cut in lineC . jump the lineD . get excited3. （1分） Why not finish it by _?Sorry, its too difficult for me and I cant manage to do it.A . themselvesB . ourselvesC . yourselfD . itself4. （1分）Here is new book. Have look at it. A . an; aB . a;aC . the; theD . an; the5. （1分）I always tell my classmates _ on the road because its really dangerous. A . not playingB . not to playC . dont playD . to not play6. （1分）Are there any_ on the farm?Yes, there are some.A . sheepB . chickenC . horse7. （1分）Are you interested in _ model planes?I know nothing about it.A . makeB . madeC . to makeD . making8. （1分）If you want better grades , you _ _ watch so much TV. A . shouldntB . shouldC . couldD . must9. （1分）_my mother is very tired after a whole days hard work, she tries to spare time for me.A . Every timeB . WheneverC . Even thoughD . As10. （1分） You look unhappy, John. _? Well, I found my mother looking through my mobile phone yesterday.A . You want to restB . Whats wrongC . How do you do11. （1分）Be _ the knife, or youll hurt yourself. A . angry withB . careful withC . busy withD . popular with12. （1分）_ is easy _ me to learn English well. A . This, forB . It, ofC . It, forD . That, of13. （1分）Why do you like Mrs Lee?Because she is very . She is never tired of explaining something to us again and again.A . activeB . beautifulC . unusualD . patient14. （1分）The man hurt working in the field. He has a sore back.A . herselfB . himselfC . yourselfD . themselves15. （1分）All of us think its _ to get there on time.A . importanceB . importantC . impossibleD . improve二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空For school students，making a homework plan(计划) is important. It can help you do your homework well.First, be sure(确定) to understand1your teachers want you to do. Write it down in your notebook if you need to，and be sure to ask questions about your2if you really dont understand. Its much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher in or after class than to think3all the night!Second，use any free time4to work on your homework. Many schools have study rooms. Its5to play with your friends and classmates after class at school，but the more work you do in school, the less youll have to do at6.Third, pace(调整) yourself. If you dont finish your homework at school，7how much homework you have and what else is going on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have between 1 and 1.58of homework a night. If its not a hard homework day, you can9yourself more, or youll have to say10to your game shows or films on TV.（1）A . when B . what C . how D . where （2）A . plan B . wish C . homework D . time （3）A . hard B . easy C . happy D . lucky （4）A . in the classroom B . at home C . in the playground D . in the restaurant （5）A . sorry B . interesting C . helpful D . important （6）A . morning B . afternoon C . night D . weekend （7）A . talk about B . ask for C . learn from D . think about （8）A . minutes B . hours C . days D . weeks （9）A . help B . teach C . look after D . enjoy （10）A . yes B . OK C . sorry D . please 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 How do you pay for your meals at a fast food restaurant? With change(零钱)? Nowadays we have We Chat wallet and Alipay. I use my tap-and-go card(感应式信用卡). I dont even need to enter my PIN number(SIM卡密码)or a signature(签名)to pay money. Its quicker and everybody in the queue(队)is happy.Contactless payments(非接触式支付)are more and more popular, but the safety (安全性)still needs improving(改善). And people shouldnt pay too much at a time-in the UK its 30. If you use the card a few times, you will need your PIN number.Some things, such as your clothes, have been combined with electric technology(与电子技术联系起来). Kenneth Cukier, the writer of the book Big Data, says, You can take any card and put it in a coat. When you make a payment, just wave your arm in front of the terminal(终端). This is for people who dont want to take their card out of their pocket, or use their phone or watch.Good, isnt it?So spending money is becoming easier at the time. And people are buying more and more things. But making money still needs the hard work.Back to work then!（1）Why does the writer want to use his tap-and-go card more? A . Because its cheaper.B . Because it helps to save (节省)time.C . Because it helps to save money.D . Because its safe (安全).（2）Which of the following statements about contactless payments is true according to the passage? A . Contactless payments are always safe enough.B . If you use the contactless payments. You always need your PIN number.C . To make payments safe, you shouldnt pay too much at a time.D . Contactless payments take more time.（3）Kenneth Cukier says that one can pay by waving his or her arm in front of the terminal because _ is put in his or her coat. A . a phoneB . a watchC . a cardD . a computer（4）The last sentence of the passage tells people that. A . working hard to make more moneyB . making money is easierC . making money is not important nowD . money spent can come back（5）The main idea(要旨)of the passage is _ . A . to make people have more bank cardsB . to make people save moneyC . to make people throw their cash (现金)D . to make people learn about payments18. （10分）阅读理解Look at the picture. This is our school. There are five buildings in our school. There are thirty- two classrooms in the Teaching Building. Our gym（体育馆） is behind the Teaching Building. The teachers offices are in the Office Building. Our Library Building is next to the Office Building. There are many books and magazines (杂志) in the library. Is the Library Building next to the Science Lab Building? No, its in front of it. There are seven labs in it. Behind the Science Lab is the dining hall. In the dining hall there are many tables and chairs. We have meals (饭)there. Welcome to our school.（1）Our school has got _ buildings. A . 2B . 3C . 5D . 8（2）The Teaching Building is _ the gym. A . behindB . in the front ofC . in front ofD . next to（3）The Library Building is _ the Office Building. A . next toB . behindC . onD . in front of（4）The Library Building is in front of _. A . the Teaching BuildingB . the gymC . the Science Lab BuildingD . the Office Building（5）The students have meals in _. A . the dining hallB . the libraryC . the science labD . the offices19. （10分）阅读理解 Have you ever hiccupped (打嗝）in a quiet room full of people? Have you ever hiccupped so hard that you had to stop what you were doing? The hiccups is a problem that almost everyone has experienced.The reasons for getting hiccups People get hiccups for some reasons. Hiccups might result from eating or drinking too much or too quickly. A sudden change in the stomachs temperature, such as drinking hot water immediately after drinking cold water, may also cause hiccups. They may even happen because of being excited or being under a lot of stress.Making hiccups go awayIdeas on how to stop hiccups have been created, shared, and tried for years. However, what works for one person may not work for everyone. Perhaps the most common method people use is to hold their breath for a few seconds. If this doesnt work, you can try swallowing (吞下）hard while holding your breath. There are also some strange-sounding ways, like drinking a lot of water. Someone might even try to scare away hiccups.Ideas for curing (治愈）hiccups often include things found in the kitchen. Some people put sweet and sour things into water. Many people believe that eating some sugar can make hiccups go away.Award-winning methodIn 2010, a young girl named Mallory Kievman couldnt make her hiccups go away. None of the ideas that she knew worked for her. So she decided to find her own cure for hiccups. She knew that sweet and sour things were commonly used to cure hiccups, and she knew that swallowing hard could also help. She decided to use the two ideas to make a special lollipop(棒棒糖). She experimented with different things in the kitchen. After she failed many times, Mallory invented a lollipop that worked by putting water, sugar and vinegar (醋) together. She named her invention Hiccupops.Mallory wanted to find out whether her lollipops would help others. She gave her lollipops to friends. Most of them were cured of their hiccups after eating the lollipops.Mallory entered a competition with her lollipop and won three awards for her creative idea.（1）Why does the writer begin the passage with the ideas in Paragraph 1? A . To make the time of getting hiccups clear.B . To suggest what it feels like to have hiccups.C . To explain to us why people have trouble curing hiccups.D . To interest us in a subject that many people have experienced.（2）In which situation will you probably get a hiccup? . A . You are going to take an exam without preparation.B . You drink a bowl of soup slowly.C . You swallow some medicine.D . You eat a Hiccupop.（3）The way people use most to stop hiccups is A . holding the breath for a few secondsB . swallowing hard while holding the breathC . drinking a lot of waterD . eating some lollipops（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Mallory Kievman? A . It was not easy for her to invent her lollipops.B . The ingredients (材料)of her lollipops arent easy to find.C . Her lollipops can help everyone get away from hiccups.D . She won three competitions with her lollipops.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）Professor Xu gave us a talk on how to _(保护) the environment last week. 21. （1分）Mary was s_yesterday, so she went to see a doctor. 22. （1分）We must not only finish our _ (任务) but also do it well. 23. （1分）Today is Sunday and y _was Saturday. 24. （1分）The man is from_(日本). He can speak Japanese very well. 五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）Some students dont listen to the teachers carefully so they usually fall _(sleep) in class. 26. （1分）Jenny is a _(love) girl. 27. （1分）When the guest entered the hall, Mrs Smith stood up and greeted him _ (polite). 28. （1分）Would you like_(watch) a football match? 29. （1分）Paul _(fall) down while he _(learn) to ride the bike yesterday. 六、 翻译 (共5题；共12分)30. （3分）他们通常在周末通过电视看足球。 They usually watch football _TV _Sunday.31. （2分）似乎台风要来了。_a typhoon is coming.32. （2分）今天上午爸爸给我买了一本杂志。 (buyfor)_33. （2分）全世界的人都需要住的地方。People _need places to live34. （3分）B)根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。 （1）医生问琳达有什么问题。The doctor asked Linda _ _ _ _ her.（2）我已经把水倒进你的杯子里了。Ive _ water _ your cup.（3）我们应当保护我们周围的动植物。We _ _ protect the animals and plants around us.（4）据报道，明天将有十个队参加足球赛。_ _ _ _ ten teams will take part in the football game tomorrow.（5）不要生他的气，毕竟他只是一个小孩。Dont be angry wit