沪教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The play was so wonderful.I agree. It received high _ from the audience.A . praiseB . spiritsC . price2. （2分）Weve ordered too much food. I _ eat any more.Never mind. Lets take it home.A . cantB . mustntC . needntD . shouldnt3. （2分）You can have any of the cakes _ this one. A . exceptB . except forC . except thatD . besides4. （2分）Ive run out of money. Can I _ some from you?Sorry，I dont bring any with me.A . lendB . borrowC . keepD . buy5. （2分）Mrs. Green hasnt got any money with her. She _ her bag in her room.A . stayedB . forgotC . leftD . took6. （2分）I think the environment is terrible these years.Yes, it will be even worse the government takes actionit.A . until; protectB . unless; to protectC . if; protecting7. （2分）Thanks me!A . for tellB . to tellC . to tellingD . for telling8. （2分）What do you think of being a volunteer _ the Youth Olympic Games?Well, I feel proud that I can work here _ a volunteer.A . with; forB . for; withC . for; asD . as; for9. （2分）_ are the bananas? A . What aboutB . What colorC . How aboutD . How much10. （2分） Im so hungry. Can I have _ to eat?Sorry. There isnt _ left in the fridge.A . anything; nothingB . something; nothingC . anything; anythingD . something; anything11. （2分）小号的衣服标识为_。 A . SB . MC . LD . X12. （2分）What are the rules at your school?Dont run in the hallways and _ arrive late for class.A . not toB . wontC . dontD . no13. （2分）He can speak Japanese, _ only a little. A . andB . soC . butD . then14. （2分）_exciting experience it is to climb Mountain Tai!A . How aB . What aC . How anD . What an15. （2分）Where are you going on holiday this summer? Chengdu?You are _. We will go on a 6-day trip to Chongqing.A . rightB . funnyC . coolD . close二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)16. （10分）完形填空 Theres a big supermarket called Jiahui in our city. Its very1to find. It is in the center of our city. Its2the bus stop and its also very easy to take a taxi, too. The supermarket is big3nice. It 4at 8：30am and closes at 10 pm. So every day, lots of people go5at it6work. You can buy7, drinks, clothes, shoes, vegetablesand stationery there. The workers at the supermarket are very8. So many people like shopping there. At the weekend, people dont go to work or go to school, so there are 9people shopping there. We must10our turn a long time to pay for what we buy. （1）A . hard B . difficult C . easy D . good （2）A . in B . near C . at D . between （3）A . but B . or C . and D . （4）A . opening B . open C . is open D . to open （5）A . shopping B . swimming C . running D . shop （6）A . at B . to C . after D . with （7）A . dogs B . food C . cats D . nothing （8）A . busy B . well C . nice D . tired （9）A . too many B . too much C . a few D . some （10）A . see B . look at C . look for D . wait for 17. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Health is the most important for any of us. In order to1 healthy, we need some common knowledge. Firstly, pay attention to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and2, because they are rich in fiber(纤维) and low in fat. As a proverb says, An apple a day3 the doctor away. So fruit is good for health. Dont have a lot of food that contains4 fat, such as butter. At the same time, we should eat sweets in proper quantity,5 too much sugar is bad for us. Dont drink too much coffee, either. Secondly, exercise is 6. Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat. People who do running every day usually have7 hearts than those who dont. Finally, have good living8. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night, and9 work too late. Overwork and little sleep will lead to illness. Whats more,10 cigarettes(卷烟 ). These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.（1）A . leave B . sound C . grow D . stay （2）A . drinks B . meat C . vegetables D . porridge （3）A . sends B . keeps C . stops D . carries （4）A . too much B . many too C . much too D . too many （5）A . but B . although C . because D . so （6）A . necessary B . impossible C . dangerous D . different （7）A . bigger B . nicer C . heavier D . stronger （8）A . places B . habits C . rooms D . times （9）A . always B . ever C . never D . hardly （10）A . stay away from B . take up C . take care of D . ask for 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)18. （10分）阅读短文，下列问题ALately, people have entered the forests where chimpanzees (黑猩猩) live. The chimpanzees have been getting sick because of peoples diseases. In addition, people are hunting chimpanzees. Their number is becoming smaller and smaller.Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of Africa. They eat many kinds of food, from plant leaves and seeds to insects and even other small animals. Chimpanzees favourite food is fruit.Chimpanzees are very clever and they can use tools well. They can catch bugs using sticks, and break nuts using rocks.The worlds forests are much smaller than they were before. Roads were built in deep forests, so people start to enter forests where chimpanzees live. That may lead to many problems. One problem for chimpanzees is that they can easily catch peoples diseases and die. Chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys.As its easier for people to enter forests, they hunt more often. Young chimpanzees are caught to be pets or for scientific researches. The young ones are taken away from the forests, and the adults are killed. Chimpanzees are likely to disappear in the future.（1）Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of _.A . AfricaB . AsiaC . EuropeD . America（2）Chimpanzees may feed on the following EXCEYPT_.A . insectsB . bugsC . lionsD . fruit（3）Chimpanzees can break nuts using _.A . sticksB . rocksC . their teethD . glass（4）The underlined word “That”refers to the fact that _. A . People hunt for chimpanzeesB . Chimpanzees get sick more easilyC . People enter the forests where chimpanzees liveD . Chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys.（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Chimpanzees can easily catch peoples diseases and die.B . Young chimpanzees are taken away from the forests.C . Young chimpanzees are caught to be pets or for scientific researches.D . Chimpanzees have already disappeared.19. （6分）阅读理解 Helping others is important. Read about four kids who have started projects（项目）to help others. What can you do? Make a plan. Then get started!Willow PhelpsWillow Phelps makes crafts（手工）and sells them on the internet. She uses the money to help animals. She also takes care of hurt animals at home.Addison RieckeAddison Riecke is an actress. She gives books to kids who need them. I always want to do as much as I can for my community, she says.Mikaila UlmerMikaila Ulmer often makes lemonade. She makes it sweet with honey（蜂蜜）. She sells it and uses the money to help protect （保护） bees.Lilly & TougasSiblings Lilly and Trent Tougas plan some beach clean-up projects. They also teach kids how to protect sharks and sea turtles.（1）Willow Phelps sells to make some money and helps animals. A . booksB . craftsC . clothesD . honey（2）Mikaila Ulmer sells lemonade and uses the money to protect the . A . sharksB . turtlesC . beesD . horses（3）From the passage, we can know that all these kids are very . A . friendlyB . outgoingC . seriousD . funny20. （10分）阅读理解Need to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on the Internet! Need it now? Why wait? Ask to receive it the next day! Each day, more and more people try on-line shopping. In fact, online sales have doubled in the last ten years. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists now say that online shopping is bad for the environment.People are surprised to hear this. They think, I dont need to drive, and the business doesnt need to build a store, so there will be less pollution, says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist. But it is not so simple. In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution.In truth, the Internet is not always as good a friend to the environment as it seems. For example, most people thought that the Internet would help offices use less paper and other materials. But paper use increased by33percent between 1986 and 1997.Online shopping could have similarly harmful results, says Nevil Cohen, a researcher of environmental science. Part of the problem is what people are buying these days. In the past, people bought things on the Internet that did not require much packing material, such as books and clothing. But now people also shop online for large, heavy pro ducts such as televisions, computers, chairs and tables. These products need to be packed in lots of plastic and paper. This creates a lot of waste.Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask to receive them the next day, online businesses often have to send them by air. Airplanes use much more oil than cars and produce more carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）. When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more travel by airplane. Online product returns are also a problem. For example, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes for free if they are wrong size. This doubles the packing materials and number of airline trips required to sell one pair of shoes.If people want to protect the environment, they need to think before they shop, says Prost. People need to ask themselves: Is this exactly what I want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can I wait? Online stores can also ask customers to pay money for returns. This may make people shop more carefully. Online shopping is fast and easy, says Prost, but we cant forget the harmful result it has caused to the environment.（1）The passage begins with several questions to . A . introduce the main topicB . describe online shoppingC . show the writers opinionD . list advantages of shopping（2）What is the passage mainly about? A . The Internet is not good to the environment.B . Online shopping causes more air pollution.C . Online shopping is bad for the environment.D . Stop online shopping to protect the environment.（3）Which of the following is to show that online shopping is wasteful? A . Large products need more packing materials.B . Paper use increased by 33 percent about ten years.C . Businesses need to build a store to sell the products.D . Online shopping costs less than shopping in a store.（4）What is probably the best title of the passage? A . A Good Deal to MakeB . A Different Lifestyle to KeepC . A Cleaner Way to ShopD . A New Business to Start（5）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?（P=Paragraph） A . B . C . D . 21. （6分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。A beautiful and very successful actress played the lead role in a new musical show. Her home was in the countryside, but she did not want to go back there every night, so she bought an expensive house in the centre of the city, she got some beautiful furniture(家具) and had a man to paint the rooms in new colours.It was very difficult to get tickets for her show, because everybody wanted to see it. So she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, when she got the painters bill (帐单). At the bottom of it were these words: “Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance : 3 pounds,” with this note: “ After 5 p.m. I get 15 shillings (先令) an hour instead of 10 shillings.”（1）The actress bought a house in the centre of the city because _.A . she liked to live in the busiest placeB . she didnt like to live in the countryC . her home was far away from where she workedD . she didnt want to go back to her hometown any longer（2）It can be learned from the text that one pound is_ shillings.A . 10B . 12C . 20D . 15（3）What kind of man was the painter?A . He was a careful man.B . He was a poor man.C . He was not friendly to others.D . He knew little about music and dances.四、 七选五 (共2题；共10分)22. （5分）从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。Anna: Hi, Dennis! Anything wrong?Dennis: I was angry with my parents.Anna: _Dennis: My parents are very strict with me. They dont let me play ball games after school.Anna: _Dennis: I told them again and again, but they wouldnt listen to me.Anna: There! There! _But dont be angry with them.Dennis: What should I do?Anna: Talk with them or write to them. _Dermis: I hope so. _Thank you very much.Anna: Youre welcome.A. Why didnt you tell them about it?B. What seems to be the problem?C. I will have a try.D. Maybe they will understand you.E. Itll be OK.23. （5分）A: Hello, sir, may I talk with you in English?B: Of course.A: I have learned English at school for one year. I have very few chances to talk with the English-speaking people._B: Oh, you speak English very well.A: Thank you. By the way, _B: No, Im not. _A: How long have you been in this city?B: _A: I see. Do you like this city?B:Yes. I like it very much. Its a beautiful city.A: Thank you._A. are you a student from America?B. So I want to practice English.C. Ive lived here since three weeks ago.D. Im a student from Australia.E. Im glad you like it.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）Yesterday our teacher taught us the f_ day of the week is Thursday. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）选词填空be year tell same health come meal always question neverIt was Mr. Hills birthday. He was one hundred _old and many people _to his birthday party. A reporter came to the party and ask him a few _.Many people want to know how you keep _, the reporter said, Could you _us about it That is because I_get up at six in the morning, said Hill.And have three _a day and _drink alcohol(酒) Really? said the reporter, my uncle also did the _,and he only lived to _eighty. What do you think of that? He didnt keep it long enough, the old man answer.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的AF选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。When you are