牛津小学英语5A单元重难点总结.doc

牛津小学英语5A教学资料（教师用）5A各单元句型转换和重要句型Unit One对划线部分提问1.There are two books in the desk （对划线部分提问）How many books are there in the desk?2.There is a book in the desk. （对划线部分提问）How many books are there in the desk?3.There is a book in the desk.There isnt a book in the desk. = There is no book in the desk. （否定句）Is there a book in the desk? （一般疑问句）Yes, there is. （肯定回答） No, there isnt.（否定回答）4.There are some pencils in the pencil-box.There arent any pencils in the pencil-box. =There are no pencils in the pencil-box.（否定句）Are there any pencils in the pencil-box.? （一般疑问句）Yes, there are. （肯定回答） No, there arent.（否定回答）5. How many TVs are there in the TV room?There are four.6. Shall we go and play there.Good idea.重要句子1.看！ 树上有许多气球。Look! There are lots of balloons in the tree.2.杯子里没水了。Theres no water in the cupglass.3.筷子在哪里？Where are the chopsticks?在碗橱里。They are in the cupboard.4.桌子上有盘子吗？Are they any plates on the table?有的。Yes, there are.5.你们学校有多少位老师？How many teachers are there in your school?大约八十个About eighty.Unit Two对划线部分提问1. Theres a desk near the bed.Whats near the bed?（对划线部分提问） 2. There are some pictures on the wall.Whats on the wall?（对划线部分提问）3. The rabbit in the black hat looks very happy.4.There is some bread in Picture One. （Bread 不可数，Picture 和 One 大写）There isnt any bread in Picture One. = There is no bread in Picture One. （否定句）重要句子1.你的卧室里有电视机吗？没有Is there a TV in your bedroom?No, there isnt.2.你喜欢你的新教室吗？是的，很喜欢Do you like your new classroom? Yes, I do. I like it very much.3.冰箱里没有鸡蛋了。There are not any eggs in the fridge.4.沙发旁有什么？有一个木偶。Whats near the sofa?Theres a puppet.5.海伦家房子后面有个小花园。Theres a small garden behind Helens house?Unit Three对划线部分提问1.What can you sing?2.Listen to the song, please.Dont listen to the song, please.（否定句）3.What can you do? 你你们会干什么？What can heshetheyyour fatherthe boys do? 4.I can dance.I cant dance.（否定句）Can you dance? （一般疑问句）Yes, Iwe can. （肯定回答）No, Iwe cant.（否定回答）What can you do?（对划线部分提问）5.I can dance.What can you do?I can sing.6.Who can find him?谁能够找到他她他（她，它）们？其中him, her, them分别是he, she, they 的宾格）7.We often dance and play basketball after class.重要句子1 床下有两个足球。There are two footballs under the bed.2你会做什么？我会做一个模型大楼。What can you do? I can make a model building.3我不会画飞机。I cant draw a plane.4在音乐课上我们能学会一些英语歌曲。We can learn some English songs at the Music lesson. （Music, English等学科时要大写。）5你会骑自行车吗？会的。Can you ride a bike? Yes, I can.Unit Four对划线部分提问1.What do theywe need?他们我们问需要什么？2.We need some chocolate, some flowers and a vase.3.Can I help you?= What can I do for you?我能为你效劳吗？I need some flowers.Id like some flowers.4.What else do you need? Anything else?你还需要点什么？5.Here are your masks. Heres your change.6.How much are they?7.I like singing.I dont like singing. （否定句）Do you like singing? （一般疑问句）Yes, Iwe do.（肯定回答） No, Iwe dont.（否定回答）What do you like?（对划线部分提问）重要句子1.你家附近有动物园吗？是的，里面有老虎和狮子。Is there a zoo near your house? Yes, and there are tigers and lions in it.2.我们去公园好吗？好主意。Shall we go to the park? Good idea.3.你喜欢我的拼图吗？是的，我也喜欢David（戴维大卫）的木偶。Do you like my puzzles? Yes, I do. I like Davids puppets, too.4.在万圣节前夕，我们需要一些巧克力和南瓜。We need some chocolate and some pumpkins for Halloween.5.让我们到那个商店去买一些糖果。Lets go and buy some sweets in that shop.Unit Five1.There is not a pen. = There is no pen.2.There are not my chopsticks. = There are no chopsticks.重要句子1.书柜里有一些英语书吗？Are there any English books in the bookcase?2.我喜欢游泳，但我父母不喜欢。I like swimming, but my parents dont.3.这个修正带多少钱？两元。How much is this tape? Two yuan.4.他的铅笔盒里没有钢笔，他没法抄写新单词。There isnt a pen in his pencil-box, he cant copy the new words.5.门后有什么？有一件外套。Whats behind the door? There is a coat.6.星期六星期天我们不上学。We dont go to school on Saturdays and Sundays.7.我喜欢溜冰，你会溜冰吗？I like skating, Can you skate?Unit Six一、语法am/is/are+v - ing (动词的现在分词)动词后直接加“ing”，如：reading sleeping drawing seeing skiing singing playing以不发音的“e”结尾，先去“e” 再加“ing”，如：closing coming having dancing riding skating making 双写最后一个字母，再加“ing”，如：running putting sitting jogging stopping swimming二、词组1. do housework 做家务 2. Sunday morning 星期天上午 3. at home 在家4. Are you free now? 你现在有空吗？ 5. sweep the floor 扫地、擦地板6. clean the windows 擦窗户 7. do homework 做家庭作业8. help me with my Maths 帮助我学习数学 9. this afternoon 今天下午10. wash clothes 洗衣服 11. make a cake 做蛋糕 12. see you this afternoon 今天下午见 13. come and help me 过来帮我 14. sit on the chair 坐在椅子上 15. how about 怎么样三、句子1. A: What are you doing?你/你们正在干什么？B: Im/Were 我/我们正在2. A: What is he/she doing? 他/她正在干什么？B: Hes/Shes3. She is sweeping the floor. 她正在扫地。否定句：She isnt sweeping the floor. 她现在不在扫地。一般疑问句：Is she sweeping the floor? 她正在扫地吗？( 肯定回答：Yes, she is. 否定回答：No, she isnt. )对划线部分进行提问：What is she doing? 他正在干什么？4. They are in the library. 他们在图书馆。否定句：Theyre not / They arent in the library. 他们不在图书馆。一般疑问句：Are they in the library? 他们在图书馆吗？( 肯定回答：Yes, they are. 否定回答：No, they arent. )对划线部分进行提问：Where are they? 他们在哪里？A : Are you free now ? 你（们）现在有空吗？B : Yes, I am./ No, Im not . | Yes, we are./ No, we arent. 5. Can you come and help me with Maths ? 你能过来帮助我做数学吗？6. Yes, youre right.是的，你是正确的。Sorry, you are wrong. 抱歉，你错了。拓展：write 同音词 right, right ( 正确 / 右 )反义词wrong (错误) / left (左)Unit Seven一、词组1. after school 放学后2. three oclock in the afternoon 下午三点钟3. look for 寻找4. excuse me 对不起,打扰一下 5. help you 帮助你6. in the playground 在操场上 7. play basketball 打篮球8. go and join them 去加入他们9. go to the playground去操场10. study in the library 在图书馆学习 11. clean the library 打扫图书馆12. read a newspaper 看报纸13. read a magazine 看杂志14. read a picture book 读图画书/连环画15. play chess 下棋16. play cards 打扑克17. play with a yo-yo 玩溜溜球18. sit on a football 坐在足球上 19. run after 追赶20. eat the food 吃食物21. play a computer game 玩电脑游戏22. clean the study 打扫书房23. We like the five tigers on the kite 我们喜欢风筝上的五只老虎24. all busy 都忙25. say goodbye to . 跟 说再见二、句型1. Is he sitting on the basketball?Yes, he is.(No, he isnt)2. Are they playing with marbles? Yes, they are.(No, they arent)3. Im going to the library. 我将要去图书馆。对划线部分进行提问：Where are you going? 你想去哪里？4. Is he reading a newspaper? 他正在看报纸吗？Yes, he is.是的，他在看。5. Is she drawing a picture? 她正在画画吗？No, she isnt. She is dancing. 不。她正在跳舞。6. Are they having an English class? 他们正在上一节英语课吗？Yes, they are.是的，他们在上。7. Are they drinking the water? 他们正在喝水吗？No, they arent. They are drinking the tea. 不。他们正在喝茶。Unit Eight一、词组1. on a camping trip 在一次野营旅行中 2. at a camping site 在野营地3. near the hill 在小山附近4. a camping site 一个野营地5. show their things to each other 互相出示他们的东西6. a big tent 一个大帐篷7. a tin of chicken 一罐头鸡肉8. a tin of fish 一罐头鱼肉9. over there 在那边10. two new blankets 两条新毛毯11. a box of chocolate(s) 一盒巧克力12. some fruit 一些水果13. big ears 大耳朵14. jump and run 又跳又跑 15. like our toys 喜欢我们的玩具16. draw a face 画一张脸 17. a big mouth 一张大嘴 18. in the fridge 在冰箱里二、句子1. I have a pot. 你有一个锅。否定句：I dont have a pot. 我没有锅。一般疑问句：Do you have a pot? 你有一个锅吗？( 肯定回答：Yes, I do/we do. 否定回答：No, I/we dont. )对划线部分进行提问：What do you have? 你有什么？2. What do they have? 他们有什么？They have three toy cars.他们有三辆玩具小汽车。3. He has two tins of chicken.他有两罐鸡肉。否定句：He doesnt have two tins of chicken. 他没有两罐鸡肉。一般疑问句：Does he have two tins of chicken? 他有两罐鸡肉吗？( 肯定回答：Yes, he does. 否定回答：No, he doesnt. )对划线部分进行提问：What does he have？他有什么？6.What does she have? She has a big tent. 她有什么？她有一个大帐篷。 三、拓展Children 孩子（复数） child孩子（单数）Show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物 （sb.某人，sth.某物）Ill = I will = Im going to. 我想要（将要、打算）Unit Nine1. an Art lesson 一节美术课 （注意学科Art 中A 大写）2.（be）teaching about shapes 正在教关于图形的内容3. learning how to draw them 在学如何画他们4. look at the blackboard 看着黑板5. fly a kite 放风筝6. draw a circle 画一个圆7. come to the