鲁教版八年级英语上学期期末试题（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版八年级英语上学期期末试题（II ）卷一、 选择填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）There is apple on the desk. Mike is taking photos of apple. A . a; aB . an; anC . a; theD . an; the2. （2分）This is a new and you can put some money in itA . crayonB . walletC . watchD . glove3. （2分）Can you tell me in todays newspaper?Yes，it says the price of the houses in Suzhou is going higher and higherA . special somethingB . something specialC . special anythingD . anything special4. （2分）I think Ive got a bad cold, Doctor, Shall I take some medicine? No need. Your body itself is able to the virus. Just drink more water and rest.A . catchB . fightC . loseD . hide5. （2分）- Whose home is _ from school, Alices or Daisys?- Alices, I think.A . farB . fartherC . farthestD . the farthest6. （2分）They have hamburgers _ lunch. A . atB . onC . inD . for7. （2分） Mum, _ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow? Im afraid you cant. It is closed on Monday.A . mustB . mayC . shouldD . need8. （2分）When he _ TV, his mother came in,A . watchesB . is watchingC . watchedD . was watching9. （2分）Let them_ the walls of the model house.A . decoratingB . decorateC . to decorateD . decorates10. （2分）Grace is going to give much money to a charity, _she is not rich enough. A . ifB . unlessC . sinceD . though11. （2分）In some parts of the world, tea _with milk and sugar. A . is servingB . is servedC . servesD . served12. （2分）How long does it take you to walk to school, John? It usually takes _ twenty minutes _to school.A . me, walkB . I, to walkC . me, to walkD . I, walking13. （2分）Mrs. White came to Beijing in 2005. She here for ten years.A . liveB . livedC . will liveD . has lived14. （2分）When there is a fire, we can with a blanket.A . put it offB . put it onC . put it outD . put it down15. （2分） Do you know if they swimming with us tomorrow? I think they will if they freeA . go, will beB . will go, areC . go, areD . will go, will be.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Some students dont like cooking, and they1learn it. Some like it and they learn it from their2at home.In our school, students can have cooking3So if (如果) our parents are not at home, we dont4to go to KFCs for meals.I have great5in cooking classes. Cooking in class with the6is interesting. But sometimes things dont go on7You know, we must (必须) take food for the lessons from home. Its sometimes not8to carry it in our schoolbag, because our9and pencil cases can get dirty. But I dont think it a problem (问题). Its10great to learn to make food for our family!（1）A . always B . never C . often D . usually （2）A . parents B . classmates C . cousins D . teachers （3）A . games B . matches C . classes D . schools （4）A . want B . hope C . like D . need （5）A . fun B . time C . place D . lesson （6）A . parents B . classmates C . friends D . brothers （7）A . well B . bad C . good D . nice （8）A . difficult B . interesting C . easy D . late （9）A . food B . clothes C . books D . eggs （10）A . sometimes B . seldom C . never D . always 三、 阅读理解. (共4题；共31分)17. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Bill is an American boy, but he lives with his parents in Shenzhen now. Today he is very happy, because he is going to a Chinese school for the first time. He gets up at 6: 30 a. m. After having breakfast with his parents, he takes a bus to school. He meets a boy called Wang Ming on the bus. He is happy to learn that they are in the same class. They talk a lot and become good friends.Bill loves his new school, because all his classmates and teachers are friendly to him.（1）Where are Bills parents? A . In the US.B . In the UK.C . In China.D . In Canada.（2）Bill gets up at _ today. A . six oclockB . half past sixC . a quarter past sixD . seven oclock（3）How does Bill go to school today? A . By bus.B . On foot.C . By bike.D . By car.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Bill feels nervous (紧张的) before going to a new school.B . Bill goes to school with his mum today.C . Bill and his new friend are in different classes.D . Everyone in Bills class is friendly to him.18. （10分）阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BHow much do you know about Brazil(巴西)? You might think of football, samba(桑巴舞) and the Amazon.But there is a lot more to this country: its wonderful land, history and culture.On September 7, 1822, Brazil won its independence (独立) from Portugal(葡萄牙). So that day is Brazils National Day. It is the largest country in South America and has the second longest river in the world. It is called the Amazon. The river is 6,440 kilometers long and runs through the worlds largest rainforest (雨林). The rainforest is home to between 800,000 and 5 million kinds of plants and animals. But be careful when you swim because the biggest snake and the most terrible fish live there!Brazilians love sports, especially football. Many great players were born in Brazil like Ronaldo, Ronaldinho an Rivaldo. Football is played everywhere. It is so popular that schools and businesses close during their important matches!The Brazilians also love dancing very much. The national dance is samba. Samba is a very lively and funny dance. Every year in February or March, there is the Carnival(狂欢节). This is a time for parties! People go out and dance in the streets! Dancers dress up in colorful clothes and go through the streets on big cars. Tens of thousands of people watch the dancing.If you want to be part of the Carnival, then find a chance to travel to Brazil! （1）Brazils National Day is _. A . in 1882B . on September 7C . in FebruaryD . in March（2）The Amazon _. A . is the second longest river in the worldB . is the largest country in South AmericaC . is home to 5 million kinds of plants and animalsD . runs through the worlds second largest rainforest（3）Football is so popular in Brazil that _. A . people play football only in big citiesB . schools and shops close during important football matchesC . students still have to go to school although they dont want toD . most of the Brazilians become great football players（4）People do all the following things at the Carnival except that _. A . people dance in the streetsB . people have partiesC . dancers wear colorful clothesD . people go around in cars（5）This passage is mainly about _. A . Brazil is beautiful and more than just footballB . Brazils football is very important and excitingC . Brazils dances have many kinds including sambaD . Brazils Carnival19. （8分）阅读理解“You are going abroad and will live there? Oh, wonderful! You are so lucky.”Perhaps your family and friends said similar things to you when you left home. But is it true all the time? Is your life in the new country always wonderful and exciting?Specialists say that it isnt that easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” (冲击) is the term specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. “There are three stages of culture shock,” say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers adapt to their surroundings and finally enjoy their life there.Culture shock arises from many obvious factors. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems such as the telephone, post office, or transportation may be difficult to work out. Even the simplest things become headaches. Still worse, the language may be difficult.Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their home countries and were successful in their community. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without a role, almost without an identity. They have to build a new selfimage.Culture shock leads to a feeling of disorientation (迷惘). This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create and escape inside their room for a sense of security. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience are the long term solutions to the problem of culture shock.（1）When people move to a new country, they _. A . find their new life always wonderful and exciting.B . dislike the new surroundings from the beginning.C . quickly get accustomed to the new culture there.D . will get used to the new life with certain difficulty.（2）Based on the passage, which of the following results from culture shock? A . weather conditions and customsB . public service and transportationC . feeling homesick and disorientedD . language communication issues（3）According to the passage, the more successful you are at home, _. A . the fewer difficulties you will meet with abroadB . the more problems you may have to face abroadC . the greater success you are likely to make abroadD . the less homesick you will eventually feel abroad（4）Which of the following statements is correct according to the passage? A . Cultural shock affects and surprises those who live in a new culture.B . A new culture makes everything difficult except the simplest things.C . Since culture shock is painful, we can never get over it completely.D . Escaping by staying inside does solve the problem of culture shock.20. （5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项的字母标号填写在对应的横线上。 _Its name is Price low._You can buy school things, like notebook, pens, rulers, pencils, erasers and pencil-boxes._You can also buy clothes. Some of the things there ate cheap._The supermarket is open every day from 7:00am to 8:00 pm .The worker there are very good._They will help you if you want to buy anything.A. They buy lots of things.B. It has lots of things in it.C. They are happy to answer your questions.D. There are many people oil weekends.E. But some of them are expensive.F. You can buy vegetables, fruit and all kinds of foodG. There is a supermarket near my home.四、 词语运用。 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。pota