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牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 4 Inventions 单元测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)选出不属于同一类的词( ) A . cabbageB . cokeC . tomato2. (2分)Mo Yans books have been sold out(卖光) in many bookstores _ his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize (诺贝尔文学奖).A . becauseB . sinceC . asD . because of3. (2分)Mrs. Brown cant go to the meeting _, but shell send someone to speak for her. A . in dangerB . in publicC . in factD . in person4. (2分)-Look at the photo. Is it an Apple Watch?-Yes. It is an amazing watch, but its so expensive that I cant _ to buy it.A . avoidB . allowC . affordD . achieve5. (2分)Can you ride a horse, Tony?_.A . Yes, I canB . Yes, I amC . No, I canD . No, he can not6. (2分)You look tired, and you can go to take a rest.A . changeB . breakC . shower7. (2分)You cant _ how happy I was when I saw Li Yifeng! Hes my idol. A . imagineB . noticeC . changeD . feel8. (2分)It _ me almost two hours to finish my homework.A . tookB . costC . spentD . needs二、 根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)We had plenty of paper but _ ink.A . a fewB . fewC . not manyD . not much10. (2分)I have to practice the piano every evening, because there is a next weekend at our school. A . competitionB . vacationC . programD . language11. (2分)I my cousin an email yesterday evening. A . taughtB . boughtC . sentD . made12. (2分)I want to view the movie because my friend told me it was very interesting.A . visitB . lookC . watch13. (2分)Dont make so much noise, or youll your neighbors.A . hurtB . cheerC . disturbD . include14. (2分)Warm colours can _ when you are feeling _.A . cheer up you; blueB . cheer up you; greenC . cheer you up ; blueD . cheer you up; green15. (2分)Simon, you look cool in the red T-shirt! _.A . No, I am very oldB . Yes, I amC . Thank youD . Thats OK三、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。In many big cities, there are usually more than one underground line(地铁线). The fastest way1 in a city is by subway. How to travel by subway? Do you know? Here is some information2 before you travel by subway. First, you should3 the right line. If you dont, you will have to4 and take another one. Second, you need some coins5 your ticket, because6 the machines which sell tickets only accept coins. Coins can be changed next to the ticket machines. Or you can go to the ticket office7some.8 you have a prepaid card, you can just go ahead. After you have bought the9, you should wait for your subway outside the yellow line. You10 walk too close to the yellow line. Its dangerous.(1)A . traveling B . to travel C . traveled D . / (2)A . to know B . to find C . to see D . to take (3)A . plan B . draw C . discuss D . choose (4)A . get up B . go down C . get off D . get on (5)A . of B . to C . for D . in (6)A . most of B . some of C . one of D . a bit of (7)A . to buy B . to get C . to borrow D . to change (8)A . Where B . If C . What D . Why (9)A . coin B . train C . everything D . ticket (10)A . should B . neednt C . must not D . must 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题;共42分)17. (6分)阅读理解It was the day before Mothers Day this year. There was only me in the house and I was sitting in the chair thinking about my son Todd. I looked up and saw the little Mothers Day statue. Todd gave me that many years before. I put it on a shelf along with other memories(记忆)of passed days. It was hard to believe that Todd left me forever in a car accident in 2003.As I sat in my chair, lost in my memories, I thought, It would sure be nice to get something again from Todd on Mothers Day, God. I knew it was almost impossible(不可能的), but I wasnt going to tell anyone and I even thought, This is between you and me, God. I still smiled and wondered if I might be surprised.Later that night Bill came back home from a few days work. He walked in with a rose. He gave it to me and said it was from Todd!I was really happy and moved! In the past 15 years, no one had given me anything and said it was from Todd. I knew God had heard and answered my petitions(祈求). But I really know that love is everywhere. What important to us is to make our bad memories into good ones. (1)Todd died . A . the day before Mothers DayB . fifteen years agoC . because of a plane accidentD . on Mothers Day(2)What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)? A . The memories about Todd.B . The rose from Bill.C . The little statue from Todd.D . Getting something from Todd.(3)What is TRUE according to the passage? A . The writer got the little Mothers Day statue in 2003.B . Todd asked Bill to buy her mother a rose.C . The writer loved and missed her son very much.D . Bill met Todd before he came back home.18. (8分)阅读理解There is a library in our school. It is near our classroom. It is on the first floor. Our school library is not very big, but it is very nice. There are many books in the library. Some are in Chinese, some are in English. I like reading very much. I often go there to borrow(借)books. The librarian is a woman. She is very good. We all like her very much.(1)The library is in _. A . our city centreB . our classroomC . our schoolD . our house(2)In the library there are _. A . only Chinese books.B . only English booksC . no booksD . many books(3)The underlined word “librarian” means(意思指)_in Chinese. A . 教师B . 学生C . 图书管理员D . 校长(4)Which of the following is NOT true(正确的)? A . The library is on the first floor.B . There are some French books in the library.C . I like reading books very much.D . We can borrow books from the library.19. (8分)阅读短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Gary and Gavin were twin brothers who worked in a store owned by their father. After the father had passed away, they took over the store. One day, Gary left the bill on the cash register (收银台), but when he returned, the money was gone.Gary then asked his brother, did you see that twenty-dollar bill on the cash register? Gavin said no. But Gary did not let it go and kept asking. That made Gavin very angry and they quarreled with one another. The quarrel divided the young men. Later, a wall was built in the center of the store. For twenty years, hostility (敌意) never ended.One day, a strange man came to the store. He walked in and asked Gary, How long have you been here? Gary replied that hed been there all his life. Then you are the person Im looking for, the man said. Twenty years ago, I was totally broke and hungry. I entered this store from the back door and saw a twenty-dollar bill on the cash register. And I took it. All these years I havent been able to forget that. I had to come back and apologize for that.The stranger felt shocked when seeing tears well up in the eyes of the middle-aged man in front of him. Would you please go next door and tell the same story to the man in the store? Gary asked. Then something surprised the stranger even more-after hearing his story, the two middle-aged men hugged each other. After twenty years, the wall that separated them finally came down.(1)Why was Gavin angry? A . Because he was not trusted by his brother.B . Because he got lit money from his father.C . Because Gary took away his twenty-dollar bill.D . Because Gary let go the thief who took the money.(2)What happened after the quarrel? A . The two brothers stopped working.B . The two brothers got on well with each other again.C . The two brothers separated their store with a wall.D . The two brothers went to different places to make a living(3)What does the underlined word broke in Paragraph 4 mean? A . SurprisedB . AfraidC . SadD . Poor(4)We can learn from the last sentence of the passage that _. A . The wall disappeared because it was too oldB . The stranger would help build a new wallC . The two brothers at last no longer hated each otherD . The two brothers wanted to make their store bigger20. (10分)根据短文内容判断正误。ANo one wants to lose. We enjoy the feeling of being a winner. But we also need to learn from the defeat.During sports month at our school, all classes in Grade 8 competed in volleyball games. After losing one of the games, the atmosphere (气氛) in our class was kind of unbearable (无法忍受的), just like big, black clouds hanging over the classroom. Some of us even cried. Then I began to question myself: How did we let this happen?The answer was clear enough. Our players always practiced playing volleyball. However, it seemed that we didnt do it the right way to beat the opponents (对手). So it meant that our practice time was wasted. Also, the girls were too nervous to calm down in the game. That was why we lost too many points in the second round. So we failed because we had the wrong methods (方法) and attitudes(态度). Life is full of unexpected (意想不到的) failures. We should face the fact and have self-examinations to find out why we failed. Sometimes, we are fighting with ourselves. Because of our hard work, we will win. And also because of our faults, we will lose.(1)Everyone enjoys being a winner. (2)After losing one of the games, my classmates felt upset about it. (3)The girls were too calm down in the game. (4)We lost the game because we didnt practice playing volleyball. (5)We lost many points in the third round. 21. (10分)阅读理解AOnce upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he sent four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn.After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They described their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed(失望的). The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell(气味) of the beautiful flowers is everywhere. The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees.The teacher smiled and told his students none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, The trees are not the same in different seasons. You cant judge(评价) a tree by only one season.Everything has different sides in our life. Dont hurry to make a conclusion(结论) before

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