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牛津版(深圳广州)2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下册期中考试模拟试卷(3)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)Can you carry these boxes? Sorry, I cant. Theyre so heavy. A . takeB . transport(运输)C . bring2. (2分)Mrs Brown is a very pleasant woman. She gets along well with all her neighbours. A . crazyB . friendlyC . terrible3. (2分)Where _ Jack_? A . are; fromB . is; nameC . is; fromD . are; name4. (2分)Did you like her last novel? Yes, I loved it. I read it from cover to cover.A . throughB . fastC . partly5. (2分)His clothes look clean though they are old. A . althoughB . andC . or6. (2分)Be careful of the dog! Its _. Keep away from it.A . gentleB . aggressiveC . lovelyD . interesting7. (2分)I wonder _ they will arrive on time. A . weatherB . whetherC . thatD . who8. (2分)Learn the text more carefully. You will be given a quiz on Wednesday. A . testB . dictationC . prize二、 单选题 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)How old is your daughter? _. We had a special party for her _ birthday.A . Nine; nineB . Nine; ninthC . Ninth ;nine10. (2分)Merry Christmas! A . Im very happy.B . Its very kind of you.C . My pleasure.D . Thanks. The same to you.11. (2分)Lucy is _ girl who often helps others. A . aB . anC . theD . 12. (2分)Hello, may I speak to David, please? Yes, _.A . this is David speakingB . David, pleaseC . my name is David13. (2分) Whats your grandpa doing now, Amy? He _ the flowers in the garden.A . watersB . will waterC . wateredD . is watering14. (2分)We must do everything we can _ waste water from running into rivers.A . keepB . keptC . to keepD . keeping15. (2分)I _ a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees. A . fell overB . fell offC . fell away三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项。 Its March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill nor far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees1on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great2in Chinas history. He said more trees were needed as a3against flood(洪水)and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day4to March 12th, to 5the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China, says Li Li. But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? Thats the biggest tree planting 6of all. The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 7every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to 8Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green wall along the edge of the desert.Tree planting has become a tradition in China now, says Lin Tao. Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a 9day. My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted 10on his wedding (婚礼) day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.(1)A . silently B . wisely C . completely D . actively (2)A . artist B . engineer C . pioneer D . musician (3)A . protection B . position C . preparation D . direction (4)A . taken B . decided C . changed D . given (5)A . value B . remember C . express D . admire (6)A . research B . survey C . project D . success (7)A . growing B . appearing C . losing D . happening (8)A . keep B . have C . help D . stop (9)A . different B . special C . basic D . simple (10)A . one B . that C . it D . this 四、 阅读理解 (共5题;共38.5分)17. (8分) Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering(不开花的) plants.Flowering plants can make seeds(种子). The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady(阴凉的) places, they usually grow into new plants.(1)What fact does the passage lead you to believe?A . Of all living things, animals are most important.B . Spores are seeds.C . All fruits of flowering plants have seedsD . Without plants, man will die out.(2)The paragraph following the passage will be about _.A . how plants can make food from airB . how spores grow into new plantsC . why some plants have no seedsD . why non-flowering plants are more important than flowering plants(3)This passage is most likely to be taken from _.A . a story bookB . a novelC . a science magazineD . a laboratory report18. (8分) Two magazines recently listed the best cities to live in. Here are two of the cities listed as “the worlds best.”SAN JOSE, COSTA RICA The city has comfortable weather all year round (15 to 26). Housing is not very expensive in San Jose. Also, many of the citys older neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafs.Beautiful mountains are around the city. Lots of people go sightseeing there every year. But air pollution is a problem in the city center.HONG KONG, CHINAThis lively cityonce a small fishing villageis today an international business center. It is an interesting mix of East and West, old and new. Modern tall buildings are next to small temples (庙宇). Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses. Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day. But outside the city, there are parks for walking or relaxing. Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes. Theres also food from Europe, North America, and other parts of Asia. However, this small city has a large population of nearly seven million! Thats why housing is often very expensive. Traffic and air pollution are also a problem.(1)Which of the following is NOT mentioned about San Jose?A . The weather.B . The mountains.C . The air.D . The traffic.(2)What makes Hong Kong the worlds best according to this passage?A . The lively city and the wonderful dishes.B . The large population and the traffic.C . The expensive housing.D . The beautiful temples.(3)The writer thinks housing in Hong Kong is expensive because _.A . it is a small fishing villageB . it is a mix of East and WestC . it is a beautiful cityD . there are too many people in the city(4)What do the two cities have in common?A . They both have beautiful mountains.B . They both have a large population.C . Air pollution is a problem in both.D . They are both crowded.(5)From the passage, we can know that .A . San Jose and Hong Kong are the only two cities of the worlds bestB . San Jose has more natural sights than Hong Kong doesC . the weather in both cities is fineD . San Jose used to be small fishing village19. (7.5分)阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。BDear students, Volunteering has never been an easy task. But if you are one of us, you will make a difference. Anyone who wants to volunteer-whether you work full-time or part-time-can find a way to help in our area. Below is an easy how-to guide to becoming a volunteer in our school. First, you need to complete an online volunteer form, which includes your personal information and volunteering experiences. The form is only on the school website. Once you are told that you can volunteer, you will only have to sign in with our clock system, wear your badge with your name on it, and when leaving, sign out to make sure your volunteer hours are recorded. Things you need to remember: 1. Sign in with the clock system every time you are in school. 2. Wear your badge. 3. Sign out when you leave to make sure your volunteer hours are recorded. Everyone, whether you are a volunteer or a visitor, will be asked to show one of the following to tell who you are in order to get past the school gate: 1. A drivers license in use; 2. A state-issued ID card; 3. A work visa; 4. A green card. If you are interested in volunteering, please fill out a school volunteer form and return it to the school Volunteer Officer or front office. The school volunteer officer will call you to discuss ways in which you can help in our school. Kevin Winberry Volunteer Program Director(1)If you want to become a volunteer in the school, you need to _ at first. A . get a work visaB . complete a volunteer formC . call the school officeD . sign in with our clock system(2)What do you need to show when you enter the school? A . A green card.B . The note from a parent.C . The report card.D . The letter from the officer.(3)Who will call you about the details of volunteering in the school? A . The student leader.B . The program director.C . The school volunteer officer.D . The head teacher of the school.20. (7.5分)阅读理解Making Music with WaterHave you ever tried making music with glasses or bottles filled with water? I bet your favorite band hasnt. Experiment with your own special sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments, make some cool music and find out how it works.What youll need:Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles.Water.Wooden stick such as a pencil.Instructions:Line the glasses up next to each other and fill them with different amounts of water. The first should have just a little water while the last should be almost full, and the ones in between should have slightly more than the first.Hit the glass with the least amount of water and watch the sound, then hit the glass with the most water, which makes the higher sound?Hit the other glasses and see what noise they make. See if you can get a tune going by hitting the glasses in a certain order.Whats happening?Each of the glasses will have a different tone when you hit with the pencil. The glass with the most water will have the lowest tone while the glass with the least water will have the highest. Small vibrations are made when you hit the glass, and this creates sound waves which travel through the water. More water means slower vibrations and a deeper tone.(1)How many glasses or bottles are needed in the experiment according to the passage?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five or more.(2)What can we get from the experiment in the passage?A . Light.B . Music.C . Water.D . Glasses.(3)Which glass can have the lowest tone in the experiment?A . The glass with no water.B . The glass with the most water.C . The glass with the least water.D . All the glasses.(4)What does the underlined word vibrations mean?A . 破碎B . 响声C . 震动D . 裂纹(5)Where may the passage come from?A . TV program.B . Storybook.C . Science book.D . Advertisement.21. (7.5分)(Megan and Kyle are talking before class begins.)Megan: Hey, Kyle, are you ready for the big test today? I studied that list of words and the definitions(释义) for two hours last night.Kyle: Oh, but I didnt study at all. I just wrote all the answers on the palm(手掌) of my hand, see?Megan: Kyle! You cant do that! Thats cheating(作弊)!Kyle: Hey, dont worry. I wont be caught. Mrs King will never know.(Mrs King comes in and passes out the test papers.)Mrs King: Okay, no more talking. You may begin.(Kyle looks st his hand when the teacher isnt looking.)Joe: (raising his hand) Mrs King, may I have a drink? I have the hiccups(打嗝).Mrs King: Yes, you may.Kyle: (raising his hand) Mrs King, may I get a drink, too?Mrs King: Kyle, what is that on your hand? I think you had better come to my desk.Kyle: Oh no(After this, Kyle realizes his mistake and never cheats in exams again.)(1)Where did the story possibly take place?A . In the classroom.B . In the libraryC . On the playground.D . In the reading room.(2)Where did Kyle wr
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