冠词的练习题.doc

冠词的练习1. I read _story. It is _interesting story.A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an2. Britain is _ European country and China is _ Asian country.A. an, an B. a, a C. a, an D. an, a3. _China is _ old country with _ long history.A. The, an, a B. The, a, a C. /, an, the D. /, an, a4. _elephant is bigger than _ horse.A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the5. We always have _rice for _lunch.A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. the, the6. It took me _ hour and _ half to finish _ work.A. a, a, a B. an, a, a C. an, a, the D. an, a, /7. _ doctor told me to take _ medicine three times_day, stay in _bed, then I would be better soon.A. /, a, a, the B. A, the, the, / C. The, the, a, / D. A, /, a, /8. There is _ picture on _ wall. I like _ picture very much.A. a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a D. a, an, the9. January is _first month of the year.A. a B. / C. an D. the10. Shut _door, please.A. a B. an C. the D./11. Einstein won _ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.A. a B. an C. the D. /12. What _ fine day it is today! Lets go to the Summer Palace.A. a B. an C. the D. /13. I like music, but I dont like _ music of that TV play.A. a B. an C. the D. /14. _ girl over there is _ English teacher.A. The, an B. A, / C. The, / D. A, a15. Its _ exciting way to shop on the Net.A. a B. an C. the D. /16. She was _ founder of _ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.A. a, an B. a, / C. the, / D. the, an17. Xian is _ old city with _ long history, isnt it?A. a, an B. an, a C. the, the D. the, a18. Nancys sister is _ English teacher, isnt she?A. a B. an C. the D. /19. Chaffs is_ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.A. an eight-years old B. a eight-year-oldC. a eight-years-old D. an eight-year-old20. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _ basketball.A. a B. an C. the D. /21.More college graduates would like to work in _ west part of our country _ next year.A. the, the B. /, / C. /, the D. the, / 22.We work five days _ week.A. a B. an C. the D. / 23.-In which class is _ boy in white? -Hes in class 4.A. the B. a C. an D. / 24.-Where do you usually have _ lunch?-At home.A. a B. an C. the D. / 25.He hit his sister in _ face.A. the B. her C. D. his 26.-Have you seen _ book? I left it here this morning.-Is it _ Chinese book? I saw it.A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. a, a 27.Theres _“u” and _“s” in _word “use”.A. an, a, the B. a, an, C. a, a, a D. a, an, the 28.-Did you see my grandmother? -Oh, I saw _old woman sitting on a chair by the lake. Maybe she is.A. a B. an C. the D. 29.-Do you see _man with dog?-Oh, Yes, dog is yellow.A. the, a, The B. a, a, the C. a, a, A D. a, the, A 30.Who is _better, Li Ping or Wang Dong?A. the B. a C. an D. 参考答案：1-5 ACDCA 5-10 CCADC 10-15 CACAB 16-20 DBBDD21- 25 DAADA 26-30 DDBBD1、不定冠词a, an a用在辅音音素开头的词前 eg. a book a useful book a “u” ju:sful ju:an用于元音开头的词前. eg. an applean hour an “F” au ef2、定冠词the1)特指某人/某物 The book on the desk is mine.2)世上独一无二的事物前 the sun , the moon, the earth, the sky3)形、副最高级及序数词前 The third boy is the tallest of all.(但当这些词前已有其他限定词，如物主代词、所有格、指示代词时，则不能再用the) He is my first English teacher.4)the + 姓的复数表示 “某家人”或“某夫妇”。 the Greens 格林一家/ 格林夫妇3、不用冠词的几种情况：1)在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词2)学科名词前3)球类运动及早、中、晚三餐名词前（但：当三餐名词前有修饰词时，则要加适当的冠词. 表乐曲演奏的名词前应加the）1) He went to school after he had a quick breakfast.2) play the violin / piano练 习( )1.There is _ “s” in _ word “bus”.A. a ; a B. an ; the C. a ; the D. an ; a( )2.Maths is _ useful subject. You cant drop it , I think.A. an B. a C. the D. /( )3._ bad weather it is!A. How B. What a C. How a D. What( )4.What color is _ orange?-Its _ orange.A. an; an B. an ; the C. an ; / D. / ; an( )5.Mr. Li is _ old worker.A. an B. a C. some D. /( )6.Look at _ picture! Theres _ house in it.A. a ; a B. the ; the C. a ; the D. the; a( )7.One morning he found _ handbag. There was _ “s” on the corner of _ handbag.A. a ; an ; the B. a ; a ; theC. a ; a ; a D. the ; an ; a( )8.What _ interesting story it is!A. a B. an C. the D. /( )9.Meimei is _ best student in her class.A. a B. an C. / D. the( )10.Tom is _ kind boy. All _ students love him.A. a ; / B. a ; the C. an ; / D. an ; the( )11.Is _ book on the desk mine? Yes.A. the B. a C. an D. /( )12.Even while he was in _ hospital, he went on writing songs.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )13.Dont read _.A. in bed B. in the bed C. on bed D. on the bed( )14.Smith is _ honest man.A. a B. the C. an D. /( )15.China has _ population of 1,200,000,000.A. / B. an C. the D. a( )16.Whats _ for “椅.子”?A. English B. an EnglishC. the English D. any English( )17.Mary is _ cleverer of the two girls.A. the B. a C. an D. much( )18._ young must look after _ old.A. The ; a B. The ; the C. A ; a D. A ; the( )19. _ earth is one of _ planets.A. The ; suns B. The ; the sunC. The ; the suns D. The ; the suns( )20.Tokyo is _.A. the capital of Japan B. capital of JapanC. Japan capital D. a capital of Japan( )21.Kate sometimes plays _ violin(小提琴) and sometimes plays _ table tennis before supper.A. / ; the B. the ; / C. the ; the D. / ; /( )22. Have you seen _ pencil? I left it here this morning.-Is it _ red one ? I saw it.A. a ; the B. the ; the C. the ; a D. a ; a( )23.There is_ orange tree behind_ house.A. an ; the B. a ; a C. the ; the D. an ; /( )24.How long did you stay there ?-About half _ hour.A. / B. one C. a D. an练习题答案：15 DBDCA 610 DABDB1115 ADACD 1620 AABCA2124 BDAD名词的单复数练习1、I want three white paper.A、pieces B、piece of C、pieces of2、Do you want to drink much ?A、a milk B、milk C、milks3、This is room. Its very big.A、Lily and Lucys B、Lilys and Lucys C、Lilys and Lucy4、We visited house yesterday.A、Tom B、Toms C、Toms5、Do you want some for supper?A、a potato B、potatoes C、potatos6、In autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leaf B、leafs C、leaves7、My sister has two . One is old，the other is new.A、a watch B、watchs C、watches8、Best wishes to you for Day!A、Teachers B、Teachers C、Teacher9、Many children like to go to the Palace on Sunday.A、Children B、Childrens C、Childrens10、They come from Japan.Theyre .A、Japanese B、Japaneses C、a Japanese11、There are on the plate.A、two meat B、two meats C、two pieces of meat12、Some are coming to help us.A、peoples B、people C、the people13、Do you think the of buses is terrible?A、noise B、voice C、sound14、All the are made of ，not plastics.A、glass，glass B、glassese，glass C、glassese，glassese初三英语综合练习题(代词、形容词和名词的单、复数) -1Nobody has ever tried this before，_？A. have they B. has he C. havent they D. dont they2I was told that she would visit Shanghai _ next month.A. some time B. sometime C. sometimes D. some times3. Once he has decided to do _, _ can prevent him from carrying out his plan.A anythingsomeone B. somethingsomebody C .nothingnobody D. something.nobody4. Dont worry about it. If he doesnt like this flat, we can find him _.A .another one B. the other one C. different one D. other ones5. _ of us enjoys Mr. Hus lecture. Its really boring.A. All B. Both C. Few D. None6.What do you think of the Heavenly Temple in Beijing?Oh, its _.A. important B. magnificent C. comfortable D. valuable7. _ records are of great importance in the sense that they help people to understand more about the past.A. Useful B. New C. Historical D. Modern8. In some countries people are well looked after by their governments. They enjoy free _ care.A. medicine B. medical C. mechanic D. machine9. It is _ not to listen carefully or to look away when people are talking to you.A. impossible B. unfair C. impolite D. unimportant10. After his _, private collectors bought all his paintings.A. death B. dead C. dying D. died11. The operation has been proved to be very _.A. success B. succeeded C. successful D. successfully12. Wood can be burned into ash. This change of state is a _ one.A. physical B. physics C. chemistry D. chemical13. Youve got _ strange friends.A. so B. such C. such a D. a such14. Dont be too _ about food. Vegetables are good for you.A. fussy B. special C. surprise D. pick15. Those who failed to go to senior high schools normally ended up studying in _ schools.A. primary B. secondary C. vocational D. public16. He was one of the _ actors in Hollywood in the 1970s.A. to lead B. led C. lead D. leading17. It was _ cold last night. When I opened the door this morning, the ground was covered with thick snow.A. frozen B. freezing C. awful D. prettily18. Thank you for giving me _.A. so much advice B. too much advice C. so many advices D. such advices19. Computers can store huge amounts of _. A. informations B. information C. suggestions D. messages20. We had _ last week.A. a fine weather B. beautiful whether C. good weather D. an awful weather21. More and more _ take part in international sports competitions.A. woman players B. woman player C. women player D. women players22. Those _ are very nice. Where did you take them?A. picture B. photos C. photoes D. photograph23. Scientists have done a lot of _ on SARS.A. practice B. search C. works D. research24. How do you like the _ in my flat?A. furnitures B. furniture C. equipments D. appearance25. He has made big _ since he came here.A. progresses B. progress C. knowledge D. knowledgesKey:1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.B名词复数练习1.练习：写出下列各词的复数(本项积分6分，每题0.2分)I _ him _this _ her _watch _child _photo _diary _day_foot_book_dress_tooth_sheep _ box_strawberry _thief _yo-yo _peach_ sandwich _man_woman_paper_juice_ater_milk_ rice_ tea_peopleCD2.练习：写出下列各词的复数(本项积分6分，每题0.2分)I _ him _ this _ her _watch _child _ photo _ diary _day_3.请把下列各词变成复数形式，没做完不许看答案哦。1、hero 2、potato 3、match 4、boy5、city 6、kangaroo 7、radio 8、zoo9、photo 10、leaf 11、knife 12、scarf13、mouth 14、man 15、foot 16、tooth17、child 18、mouse 19、woman 20、Chinese21、sheep 22、fish 23、glass答案1、heroes 2、potatoes 3、matches 4、boys5、cities 6、kangaroos 7、radios 8、zoos9、photos 10、leaves 11、knives 12、scarves / scarfs13、mouths 14、men 15、feet 16、teeth17、children 18、mice 19、women 20、Chinese21、sheep 22、fishes / fish 23、glasses请填空。1.I_(have got )many new _(friend).2.She_(have got )four _(mango).3.They_(have got )a_(teacher).4.It_(have got )four_(leg).5.Two birds_(be)black.One bird_(be)yellow.答案1.have got ,friends 2.has got,mangosmangoes3.have got, teacher 4.has got,legs4.5.are,is.名词的复数练习题一.给下列的名词加上复数的形式：thrillerdocumentarycomedyactionmovielifeknifefryleafphotoradiopianozootomatopotatobuswatchboxbookmapcatfilmdoormonth0horsepictureclassboytoothwomaneyetoothGermanChinesemanfootballchildclassroom monkeytreeeggcoatFrenchman2.将下列词组译成汉语：1三杯牛奶2一袋大米3三篮子苹果4一碗面条5四盒子书6七套英语书7五袋子大米8三听橘汁9八条新闻10一箱香蕉3.选择填空：1.Theyare_A:mandoctorB:mendoctorsC:mendoctorD:mandoctors2Therearefive_inthehill.A:sheepB:sheepsC:gooseD:deers3Thosewhitesocks_small.A:areB:isC:amD:do4Wehavemany_inourschool.A:womanteacherB:womenteachersC:womanteachersD:womenteacher5Doyoulike_?A:vegetableB:vegetablesC:anvegetable6Howmany_dotheyhave?A:pictureB:picturesC:apicture7Therearesix_intheroom.A:volleyballB:volleyballsC:avolleyballD:volleyballs8Arethese_teachers?A:womanB:womenC:womans9Itis_.A:milkB:amilkC:anmolkD:milks10Itsa_.Itisntan_.A:apple,eggB;cake,eggC:egg,orange,D:egg,cake11TomandJimare_.A:friendsB:friendC:brotherD:sister12Wherearehis_?_thedresser.A:keys,TheyareonB:key,TheyareonC:keys,ItisatD:key,Itisin13Arethoseyour_?A:bookesB:boxsC:applesD:apple14Thereis_inourroom.A:apictureandfivemapsB:fivemapsandapictureC:twopicturesandfivemapsD:twopictureandfivemap代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。代词可分以下九类： 1. 人称代词 主格（在句中作主语）有： I , you, he, she, it, we, you, they宾格（在句中作宾语）有：me, you, him, her, it, us, you , them 2. 物主代词 形容词性的物主代词（作定语）有：my, your, his , her, its,our, your ,their名词性的物主代词（作主语、表语，宾语）有：mine, yours, his, hers, its,ours, yours, theirs 3. 反身代词（自身代词）有 myself, herself, themselves等。 4. 相互代词有：each other, one another 5. 提示代词有：this , that , these , those , those 6. 疑问代词（用来引导特殊疑问句）有 who, what, whose 等。 7. 关系代词（用来引导定语从句）有which, that, who 等。 8. 连接代词（用来引导名词性从句）有：what, who, whose等。 9. 不定代词 有:all, each, both, either, neither, one, any 等。 10. 不定代词 指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。下面列出部分不定代词的用法比较： 1.both和all ： both 指两者，all 指三者以上。Both of the answers are right.两个答案都对。All the answers are correct. 所有的答案都对。 2.every和each： every指至少三个，强调共性，each 可指小到两个，强调个体。Every room is clean and tidy. 每一个房间都很整洁。Each student may try twice. 每个学生可以试两次。3.either 和neither 都是谈两个人或物：Either of the answers is right. 两个答案都对。（either指两者当中任意一个）Neither of the answers is right.两个答案都不对。（neither指两者都不是） 4. some 和any some 一般用于肯定句中，而any用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中：Are there any stamps in the drawer?抽屉里有邮票吗？Yes, there are some. 是的，有一些。 注意，当某些疑问句表示请求、建议等肯定意义时，用some不用any: Would you like some tea? 想喝点茶吗？ 5. no one 和none : no one 仅指人，none 可指人或物。No one failed in the examination. 考试没有人不及格。None of the students failed in the examination. 没有一个学生考试不及格。-Have you any string?你有绳子吗？ -No, I have none.没有。代词的练习 一.填空1. This bike is my sisters. It belongs to _ (她的)。 2. This isnt my book. _(我的) is in the bag. 3. They quarrelled among _（他们）. 4. You and I understand _(彼此) perfectly. 5. If there are _（一些） new magazines in the library, take some for me.二单项选择 1. _ writer is better know in China, Charles Dickens or Mark Twain? A. Which B. What C. Either D. Whether 2. They were all very tired, but _ of them would stop to have a rest. A. any B. some C. none D. neither 3. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of _. A. their B. theirs C. them D. themselves 4. -Is _ here? - No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave. A. anybody B. Somebody C. everybody D. nobody 5. We couldnt eat in a restaurant because _ of us had _ money on us. A. all; no B. any; no C. none; any C. no one ; any【参考答案】 一填空：1.her 2.mine 3.themselves 4. each other 5. any 二单项选择：1.A 2.C 3. B 4. C 5.C代词的练习1.You may come to my house_ this week _ next week.A .neither; or B .from; to C .either;or D. either; nor2.I dont think we can do it all_.A. by ourselves B. by myself C. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I dont want this shirt. Please show me _.A .others B .the others C .another D .the other4.I cant repair the model ship_. Can you help ?A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself5.Does your brother often wash clothes ?A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .another7.I have two sisters. of them are doctors.A. Both B. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is . She wrote name on its cover .A .Hers; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herself C. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself9. Dont worry . Ther