动词不定式动名词(非谓语)习题.doc

动名词、不定式、分词练习 1.I was _ work last week, but I changed my mind. a. to start b. to have started c. to be starting d. to have been starting 2.I intended _ the matter with you, but I had some guests hen. a. discuss b. discussing c. having discussed d. to have discussed 3.Dont let me catch you _. a. do that again b. to do that again c. doing that again d. done that again 4.There are many kinds of metals _. a. each has its special properties b. one has its special properties b. each having its special properties d. having its special properties 5.Its pay-day, and theyre waiting _. a. for paying b. to be paid c. to be paying d. to have paid 6._ trouble, Im going to forget the whole affair. a. Then rather cause b. Rather causing c. Rather than cause d. Rather than caused 7. The brilliance of his satires was _ make even his victims laugh. a. so as to b. such as to c. so that d. such that 8.Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined _ high levels of self-confidence. a. possess b. have possessed c. to possess d. possessing18.I dont allow _ in my office and I dont allow my family _ at all. a. to smokesmoking b. smokingto smoke c. to smoketo smoke d. smokingsmoking 19.You should remember _ from the point when you are writing a composition. a. dont wander b. not to wander c. no wandering d. not wander 20.Grace advised us to withdraw _. a. so as to get not involved b. so as not to get involved c. so that to get not involved d. as not to get involved 21.He ran all the way up to the station _ that the train had left fifteen minutes before. a. in order to find b. so as to find c. only to find d. such as to find 22.George went hunting for a week but still he didnt find a room _. a. to live b. to live in c. for living d. to be living in 23.You should really avoid _ at home alone as he is old and ill. a. your father stay b. your father to stay c. your fathers staying d. your father who stays 24.John didnt want to risk _ wet as he had only one suit. a. getting b. to get c. being got d. to be gotten 25.Im disappointed with the new officers elected in our club, but there is no point _ about it. a. to worry b. in worrying c. with us worrying d. if we worry 26.It wont be any use _ to borrow any more money. a. you to try b. of your trying c. trying you d. your trying 27.The law requires all cars _ for safety and efficiency. a. being tested regularly b. to be regularly tested c. be regularly tested d. regularly tested 28.I remember _ to the zoo by my father when I was little. a. being taken b. taking c. have been taken d. to have taken 29.I completely forgot _ the front door last night and feel fortunate that nothing is stolen. a. locking b. being locked c. to lock d. to have locked 30.I regret _ you that your application has been refused. a. informing b. being informed c. to be informed d. to inform 31.I didnt mean _ anything, but these apples looked so good I couldnt resist _ one. a. to eattrying b. to eato trying c. eatingto try d. eatingto trying 32.I know it isnt important but I cant help _ about it. a. but to think b. thinking c. think d. to think 33.The ship, _ to a shapeless wreck, was hardly recognizable. a. being reduced b. reducing c. reduced d. having been reducing 34.The young doctor could not sleep at night, his thoughts _ him no peace. a. gave b. giving c. being given d. to give 35.After a long walk on a hot day, one feels _. a. exhaustive b. exhausting c. exhaust d. exhausted36.Those relatives of his are _ . I dont want to have any dealings with them. a. boring people b. bored people c. people having bored d. people having boring 37.You must follow the directions exactly and if you become _, you must take the time to go back again and reread them. a. to confuse b. confusing c. confuse d. confused 38.There is something wrong with my TV set, I must have it _. a. checking b. check c. to check d. checked 39.He was just about to jump up when he felt something _ near his feet. a. to move b. move c. moving d. moved 40._ with the corresponding period of last year, the output of chemical fibers in the first quarter rose by 15%. a. Comparing b. To compare c. Compared d. Compare 41.“Was the rally successful? “No, because the number of _ was smaller than we had expected.” a. people who attend b. attended people c. people attending d. attendance of people 42.Uncle Dick has already arrive. Do you expect _ to see him? a. Going b. go c. to go d. that you go 43.From the electric refrigerator Dick takes a carton of cream, another of fresh milk and a can of _ orange juice. a.frozen b. froze c. freezing d. freezed 44.He felt bad for _ a chance to study abroad. a. having not given b. not having given c. having not been given d. not having been given 45.In some countries there are already a number of firms _ computer programming. a. specialize in b. specialized in c. specializing in d. specializes in 46.The young man who saw the car _ into the river telephoned the police station. a. plunge b. plunged c. was plunging d. to plunge 47.While she was shopping, she kept _ the list to make sure she hadnt forgotten anything. a. checked b. checking c. to check d. check 48.Youd better _. a. to have your shoes mended b. to have mended your shoes c. have your shoes mended d. having your shoes mended 49.The machines are made _ at full speed. a. work b. working c. to work d. to be worked 50.It is certain that men will never stop _ new energy sources to power their growing industry. a. finding b. to find c. having found d. found 51.It is really quite extraordinary that we should have been at the same college without _ before. a. met b. being met c. having met d. having been met 52.Professor Smith is said _ another important discovery in chemistry. a. having made b. having been made c. to have made d. to make 53.Without the suns light _ the earths surface, it would be so cold that life could not exist on the earth. a. warms b. warmed c. warming d. to warm 54.The rocket will weigh about 200 tons when _. a. being completed b. completed completing d. have been completed 55.There are plans _ a number of atomic power station in this regions. a. to build b. to be built c. building d. being built 56.All of us are looking forward to _ a trip to the Ming Tombs. a. make b. making c. to making d. have made 57.I cant understand _ a decision until it is too late. a. him to postpone to make b. his postponing to make c. him to postponing making d. his postponing making 58.I would like _ that I dont have a very high opinion of you. a. to have you know b. have you know c. to have your known d. having you know 59.I had intended _ him while he was living at Aberdeen. a. visiting b. visit c. to have visited d. having visited 60.Do you consider better _ ? a. not doing it again b. not do it again c. not having done it again d. not to do it again 61.The famous scientist was easy _ along with. a. to get b. for getting c. getting d. got 62.The students will have more discussions like this in the weeks _. a. coming b. to come c. come d. to be coming 63.He felt lonely at first, but after a time he got _ alone and even got _ it. a. used to livingto like b. used to live to like c. using to liveliking d. to be used to livingliking 64.Our master raised his voice so that the could make himself _ by the pupils in the back of the hall. a. hear b. heard c. hearing d. to be heard 65.When he awoke, he found himself _ in the hospital and _ by an old woman. a. lyingbeing looked after b. lyingbe looking after c. liebe looked after d. liebeing looked after 66._ from the hill-top the lake scenery is beyond description. a. To see b. Seeing c. Seen d. Having seen67._ in the strange forest, the poor girls fell to _. a. Lostcrying b. Lostcry c. To lostcry d. Having been lostcrying 68.Theyll have you _ if you dont pay your taxes. a. to be arrested b. arrest c. arrested d. being arrested 69.All flights _ because of the storm, they decided to take the train. a. having cancelled b. were cancelled c. have been cancelled d. having been cancelled 70.Although it was very late when John began doing the job, he managed with his friends assistance, _ before the building was locked. a. to be finished b. being finished c. finishing d. to finish 71.Despite the earnest efforts of various private groups as well as government agencies, many of the problems have not yet been solved, and much remains to _. a. have been done b. be done c. have done d. do 72._ that bad weather was on the way, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on Eiger until the following week. a. Having told b. Being told c. Telling d. Having been told 73.Members of the Government itself acknowledge many of their predictions _ wildly over-optimistic. a. to be b. being c. to have been d. having been 74.The match was cancelled because most of the members _ a match without a standard court. a. objected to having b. objected to have c. were objected to have d. were objected to having 75.The teacher doesnt permit _ in class. a. smoke b. smoking c. to smoke d. to have smoke 76.I like watching TV _ to the cinema. a. more than to go b. more than going c. than going d. rather than to go 77.The manager promised to keep me _ of how our business was going on. a. to be informed b. informed c. on informing d. informing 78.Mrs. Brown is supposed _ for Italy last week. a. to have left b. to leave c. to be leaving d. to have been left 79.Dorothy went to work quietly, _ to work as hard as she could. a. her mind being made up b. with her mind made up c. with her mind making up d. he mind making up 80.Husband and wife with a common duty to the country will find themselves _ closer together. a. been drawn b. drawn c. to draw d. drawing 81.Here we found little snow, as most of it seemed _ blown off the mountain. a. to have been b. that it was c. to be d. that it had been 82._ halfway through the exercise, the teacher changed his mind and collected all our papers. a. When only being b. When we were only c. Being only d. Having been 83.Some passengers are reading the morning paper, others are talking with one another, _ nervously for the train. a. to wait b. are waiting c. waiting d. being waited 84.Theres one thing I dislike about him: he will never admit _ a mistake. a. having made b. making c. being made d. have been made 85.Stan spent half a year _ material for his new book. a. to collect b. collect c. collecting d. collected 86.Its no use _ me not to worry. a. you tell b. your telling c. for you to have told d. having told 87.The chairman insists that there be a meeting _ within the shortest possible time. a. to hold b. to be held c. to have been held d. to be holding 88.When the famous pianist was a child, he was accustomed _ for several hours a day. a. to practicing b. to practice c. to be practicing d. to have practiced.89.In China hundreds of different dialects are spoken; people of some villages _ themselves understood by the inhabitants of the next town. a. making trouble have b. have making trouble c. have trouble making d. trouble making have 90.Its a wonderful place for anyone _ in architecture, as you are. a. interesting b. to be interested c. being interested d. interested 91.Another feature worth _ is the role of information throughout a feedback control system. a. noticed b. noticing c. being noticed d. notice 92.I believe _ very largely due to mistaken views of the world. a. this unhappiness are b. to be this unhappiness c. this be unhappiness d. this unhappiness to be 93.When they met, Leonards and his enemy were fighting _. a. killed each other b. to kill each other c. killing each other d. to be killed each other 94.Before the invention of aero-planes, _ in the sky like a bird was only a dream. a. men fly b. to fly c. for flying d. man flys 95.At last they succeeded _ the job. a. to persuade him to take b. in persuading him to take c. to persuade him taking d. in persuading him taking 96.All that it does is _ the place of a house wife. a. takes b. taking c. take d. being taken 97.He listened to me _ what Mr. Smith had said the day before. a. to repeat b. to be repeated c. to repeating d. repeat 98.He could do little except _. a. writing b. write c. written d. to write 99.The electric shaver _ before it can be used. a. needs repairing b. requires to repair b. should be in repair d. has to be repairable 100. _ a problem requiring multiplication or division, the computer solves it by adding or subtracting. a. Giving b. Having given c. Being given d. Given 101. You can fly to London this evening _ you dont mind changing planes in Paris. a. provided b. except c. unless d. so far as 102. Students from the south prefer _. a. eat rice than bread b. eating rice than bread c. eating rice to eating bread d. eating rice to eat bread 103. Would you be _ to help me with my luggage? a. enough kind b. kind enough c. too kind d. kind too 104. The father advise _ the second-hand car. a. his son to not buy b. his son not to buy c. his sons no buying d. that his son not to buy 105. “Do you intend to come with us?” “Yes, _.” a. I intend so b. I intend that c. I intend to d. I intend 106. It takes a whole year for the earth _ round the sun once. a. traveling b. to travel c. traveled d. travels 107. The factory _ next year will be one of the largest in this city. a. to build b. to be built c. being built d. having been built 108. With the guide _ the way, we set off on foot into the dark night. a. leading b. led c. leads d. to lead 109. They got the work _ before the rainy season set in. a. to do b. done c. doing d. did 110. Things are known _ when they unite with the oxygen of the air. a. burning b. to burn c. burn d. being burning 111. He was thoroughly ashamed _ so much money on such an ugly picture. a. for spending b. with spending c. to have spent d. of having spent 112. _ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South. a. To be free b. Freeing c. To free d. Freed 113. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _ in broad daylight yesterday. a. to be robbed b. robbed c. to have been robbed d. having been robbed 114. There seemed little hope that the explorer, _ in the tropical forest, would find his way through it. a. to be deserted b. having deserted c. to have been deserted d. having been deserted 115. “Where should I send my application?” “The Personnel Office is the place _.” a. to sent it b. sent it to c. to send it to d. for sending it 116. The publisher will send you a specimen copy of their new book _. a. when it will be requested b. when they are requested c. when requested d. when request it 117. Rome is the city _. a. I rather most like to visit b. Id most like to visit c. Im rather to visit most d. Id prefer most to visit