湖南高考英语单项选真题汇总导学案1.doc

近五年来湖南高考英语单项选择真题汇编及分析Step1 仔细观察这些题目，在题后的括号里写上考察的知识点 Example: The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ the desert. A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover（分析：此题考察非谓语动词的用法，解题关键是找到cover的逻辑主语，判断它与逻辑主语之间构成主动还是被动关系，决定是否用v-ing,v-ed）2012湖南高考单选题 得分：21. Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _ to achieve the final success. A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do（分析： ）22. Dont worry. The hard work that you do now _ later in life .A. Will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid（分析： ）23. Time, _ correctly, is money in the bank. A. to use B. used C. using D. use （分析： ）24. Bicycling is good exercise; _, it does not pollute the air. A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise D. therefore（分析： ）25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _ the door of faith open before you. A. saw B. have seen C. whether D. when（分析： ）26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesnt matter _ you have lived there for a short or a long time. A. why B. how C. whether D. when（分析： ）27. “The moment _ soon,” he though to himself, waiting nervously. A. came B. has come C. was coming D. is coming（分析： ）28. _ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A. A. While B. Once C. If D. Until（分析： ）29. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you. A. have had B. had had C. have D. had（分析： ）30. It was not until I came here _ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. A. who B. that C. where D. before（分析： ）31. The lecture, _ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. A. starting B. being started C. to start D. to be started（分析： ）32. _ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever（分析： ）33. I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me? Sorry, I _ the piano for years.A. dont play B. wasnt playing C. havent played D. hadnt played（分析： ）34. Care of the soul is a gradual process _ even the small details of life should be considered. A. what B. in what C. which D. in which（分析： ）35. All the scientific evidence _ that increasing use of chemicals in farming _ damaging our health. A. show; are B. show; are C. show; is D. shows; is（分析： ）2011湖南高考单选题 得分：21. The ability _an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed（分析： ）22. -Joan , what _in your hand ?-Look! Its a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you held B. are you holdingC. do you hold D. will you hold（分析： ）23. The players _from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selecting B. to select C. elected D. nothing （分析： ）24.I know that would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director.A.something B. anyting C. everyting D. nothing（分析： ）25.Julie was good at German ,French and Russian,all off she spoke fluently.A.who B.whom C.which D.that （分析： ）26.One-third of the country covered with trees and the majority of the citizens black people.A. is ; are B. is; is C.are; are D.are ;is（分析： ）27.In 1492 ,Columbus on one of the bahama islands ,but he mistook it for an island off India.A. Iands B. Ianded C. has Ianded D. had Iande（分析： ）28.-No one be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.-Oh, you are really his big fan.A. can B.need C. must D.might（分析： ）29.Do you wake up every morning cnergetic and ready to start a new day.A. feel B.to feel C. feeling D.felt （分析： ）30.It is the most instructive lecture that I since I came to this school.A. attended B.had attended C. are attended D.have attended （分析： ）31. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _the problem itself is. A. what B. that C .which D. why（分析： ）32. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours_ a decision.A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach（分析： ）33. Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _ he had done something very clever.A. as if B. in case C. while D. though（分析： ）34. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _ by scientists. A. are making B. are made C. will make D. will be made （分析： ）35. Its not what we do once in a while_ shapes our lives, but we do consistently.A which B. that C. how D. when（分析： ）2010湖南高考单选题 得分：21. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?A. calling B. call C. to call D. called（分析： ）22. Father goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.A. hardly B. seldom C. sometimes D. never（分析： ）23. You buy a gift, but you can if you want to. A. must B. mustnt C. have to D. dont have to（分析： ）24. This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year. A. was named B. named C. is named D. names（分析： ）25. Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today. A. why B. when C. which D. that（分析： ） 26. Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle（分析： ） 27. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you? A. has done B. had done C. would do D. will do（分析： ） 28. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which 29. If he my advice, he wouldnt have lost his job. A. followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow（分析： ） 30. So far nobody has claimed the money in the library. A. discovered B. to be discovered C. discovering D. having discovered（分析： ） 31. I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed. A. sell B. were selling C. had sold D. have sold（分析： ） 32. Tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise. A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as（分析： ） 33. Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers. A. is B. are C. has D. have（分析： ） 34. Im tired out. I all afternoon and I dont seem to have finished anything. A. shopped B. have shopped C. had shopped D. have been shopping（分析： ） 35. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry. A. where B. whether C. that D. why（分析： ）2009湖南高考单选题 得分：21. Every evening after dinner, if not _ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired（分析： ）22. Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems _ themselves, and solve their problems _ themselves.A. to; byB. by; toC. for; toD. in; on（分析： ）23. When he _ the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open（分析： ）24. I can _ be a teacher. Im not a very patient person.A. seldomB. everC. never D. always（分析： ）25. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, _ in a small apartment near Boston and _ what to do about his future.A. living; wonderingB. lived; wondering C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered（分析： ）26. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city _ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose（分析： ）27. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ and I want to listen.A. is broadcast B. is being broadcastC. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast（分析： ）28. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do _ it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever（分析： ）29. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it _.A. reusingB. reusedC. reusesD. to be reused（分析： ）30. -Its the office! So you _ know eating is not allowed here. -Oh, sorry.A. mustB. willC. mayD. need（分析： ）31. Please do me a favor -_ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to inviteB. invitingC. inviteD. invited（分析： ）32. You and I could hardly work together, _?A. could youB. couldnt IC. couldnt weD. could we（分析： ）33. Either you or one of your students _ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A. areB. isC. haveD. be（分析： ）34. _ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.A. AlthoughB. As long as C. If onlyD. As soon as（分析： ）35. -The food here is nice enough. -My friend _ me a right place.A. introduces B. introducedC. had introduced D. was introducing（分析： ）2008湖南高考单选题 得分：21. Our nerghbors gave _ a baby bird yesterday that hurt _ when it fell from its nest. A. us,it B. us,itself C. ourselves, itself D. ourselves, it （分析： ）22. Have you heard _ news？The piece of _ petrol is going up again!A. the, the B. 不填，the C. the, 不填 D. 不填，不填（分析： ）23. I thought wed be late for the concert, _ we ended up getting there ahead of time. A. but B. or C. so D. for （分析： ）24. _ the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about Firefighting.A. Having searched B. To search C. Searching D.Search （分析： ）25. Last nighy Mr. Crook didnt come back at the usual time. _, he met some friends and Stayed out until midnight.A. Meanwhile B. However C. Instead D. Yet （分析： ）26. The trees _ in the storm have been moved off the road. A. being blown down B. blown down C. blowing down D. to blow down（分析： ）27. When did you last hear _ Jay? He phoned me this morning, and we agreed _ a time and place to meet.A. of, to B. about, with C. from, with D. from, on （分析： ）28. You dont have to know the name of the author to find a book. You _ find the book by the title.A. must B. need C. can D. would（分析： ）29. When asked _ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. A. what B. why C. whom D. which（分析： ）30. _ the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day. A. Completing B. Complete C. Completed D. To complete（分析： ）31. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _ are beyond our control.A. most of them B. most of which C. most of what D. most of that （分析： ）32. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldnt get through. Her brother _ on the phone all the time!A. was talking B. has been talking C. has talked D. talked （分析： ）33. _ the Internet is of great help. I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. While C. Because D. As （分析： ）34. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _ alone, but she didnt like it and moved back home.A. living B. to live C. to be living D. having lived（分析： ）35. Do you have any problems if you _ this job? Well, Im thinking about the salary. A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered（分析： ）2007湖南高考单选题 得分：21Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, _ the way they actually are.Aas Bor Cbut Dand（分析： ）22_ the silence for the pauses, we could hear each others breathing and could almost bear our own heartbeats.AIn BFor CUnder DBetween（分析： ）23Polar bears live mostly on _ sea ice, which they use as _ platform for hunting seals.Aa；a Ba；the C不填；a Dthe；不填（分析： ）24The biggest problem for most plants, which _ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.Ashant Bcant Cneednt Dmustnt（分析： ）25As the years passed, many occasionsbirthdays, awards, graduations_ with Dads flowers.Aare marked Bwere marked Chave marked Dhad marked（分析： ）26Its hard for him playing against me. Ive got nothing to play for, but for him, he needs to win so _.Afar Bwell Clittle Dbadly（分析： ）27To save class time, our teacher has _ students do half of the exercise in class and complete the other half for homework.Aus Bwe Cour Dours（分析： ）28Havin