中考英语模拟试卷1.doc

2012-2013中考英语模拟试卷第I卷（客观题 共50分）一、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14分，每小题1分）1. This is _ film Ive told you about several times. Its great. Ive never seen _ more moving one. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a2. Are there any differences between your ideas and _. A. his B. her C. your D. him3. There are five pairs _,but Im at a loss which to buy. A. to choose B. to choose fromC. to be chosenD. for choosing4. The art exhibition in town is _ worth _, Im sure.A. very; being visited B. well; being visited C. very; a visit D. well; a visit5. The robot did all the housework. _, Mr. White no longer needed to get up early.A. At firstB. At lastC. As a resultD. As usual6. Did you hear that we would have _ teaching building _?Really? Im happy to hear that.A. another; built B. the other; to building C. another; to be built D. other; built7. How _ the wind sounds! Why not stay at home _ such a rainy day. A. terrible; in B. terribly; on C. terrible; on D. terribly; in8. Its stubborn _ you _ your parents advice. A. for; dont listen toB. of; not to listen to C. for; not to listen D. of; not listening to9. The scientists last words _ us that we should protect the environment around us. A. recommended B. remembered C. replied D. reminded10. Things are _ on Mars _ on Earth because of the different gravity. A. much lighter; than that B. much lighter; than thoseC. not so light; as that D. not so light; as those11. Would you like to play tennis with me _ it doesnt rain tomorrow? Sure, _ I am busy. A. if; since B. whether; but C. if; unless D. because; until12. He wonders _. A. whats wrong with his computer B. what he should deal with his broken bike C. how he can call the man D. which was the way to the nearest bus stop13. Since this bottle _ for more than an hour, you should throw it away, or itll beharmful to your health. A. was open B. was opened C. has been open D. has been opened14. Shall we give you a ride as you look so tired?Thank you. _. A. Its your duty B. Dont mention it C. Do as you like D. It couldnt be better二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10分，每小题1分)Tony loved basketball. One day when he was dreaming of playing for the college team the next year, he was hit by a car.Tony woke up in a hospital room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken, he knew his college basketball dreams were 15 . Tony did what the doctors told him, 16 it didnt work. When he left hospital, Tony was sent to a rehab (恢复) center.A week after he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach. His legs were hurt 17 in a skating accident. Though he couldnt move his legs, Sunny became a coach of a basketball team called the Suns. It was an on-wheelchair basketball team, because 18 on the team played from a wheelchair. Sunny invited Tony to 19 the game. Tony played badly, but for the 20 time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself. After becoming a part of the Suns, Tony improved quickly. Basketball was like 21 for him. Tony was much better than before. When Tony became sad or 22 , Sunny was there to help him. The day before Tony left the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny 23 he could be so happy, even with his broken legs.Sunny 24 and said, “Its really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun，the shadows fall behind.” 15. A. over B. late C. good D. true16. A. or B. but C. so D. and17. A. badly B. well C. slowly D. quickly18. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody19. A. study B. show C. join D. watch20. A. first B. last C. late D. early21. A. fruit B. medicine C. food D. water22. A. glad B. excited C. angry D. relaxed23. A. when B. what C. where D. how24. A. cried B. shouted C. smiled D. turned三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共26分，每小题2分）AStarting a stamp collection is easy and not very expensive. Before you start, you need to decide what kind of stamps you want to collect. Most people collect stamps that they are interested in: a certain country or an animal, a famous person or even a sport. Whatever you choose, you will find that there is a world of knowledge in stamps: you will learn about people, geography, building, history and culture.You can collect stamps from letters, ask your friends to let you have their old stamps, or you can buy used stamps. When you get a letter with a stamp on it, carefully cut out the stamp. Leave lots of space around the stamp so that you will not damage it. Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp. Carefully remove the stamp off the letter. Place the wet stamp between two clean pieces of paper. A stamp can get wrinkled (褶皱的) when it dries, so put some books on top.25. What does the writer think of collecting stamps?A. Hard B. Expensive C. Useful D. Boring26. What does the underlined work “damage” mean?A. 损坏 B. 保存 C. 利用 D. 删除27. Whats the correct order when we try to get a stamp on a letter? Remove the stamp off the letter. Place the wet stamp between two pieces of paper. Cut out the stamp. Put the stamp in water. Put some books on top.A. B. C. D. B Mr. Clinton and his 13-year-old son Tony are basketball fans. Last October 10th was Tonys birthday, so Mr. Clinton decided to drive him to New York, for the first game of the World Series. They had no ticket but hoped to buy a pair from scalpers. It was a two hours ride. After they arrived, they walked in the street for two hours, carrying a sign (牌子) that read, We need two tickets. There were many scalpers around, but the cheapest ticket was $200. They were about to leave when suddenly a man stopped them. He took out two tickets and handed them to Mr. Clinton. “How much do you want?” “Just a present,” said the man. “Enjoy the game.” Mr. Clinton wouldnt accept, so the man explained, “Im Jackson. Hans is my boss. He and his wife havent missed a World Series in 18 years. But he is ill and cant watch the game this time. So he told me to give the two tickets to people who I thought would really enjoy the game. A lot of people seemed that they might just take the tickets and sell them. Then I saw you and I followed you for a while. You looked sad because you cant afford them. You made me think of my dad and me when I was a child. I dreamed of going to a World Series game with my father. But my dream never came true.” How do you suppose this made Mr. Clinton and his son feel? Here is what Mr. Clinton said, “This is the most wonderful thing that ever happened to us. My boy and I must have turned to each other over 30 times and said, I cant believe this. We still never forget Jackson and Hans.”28. The underlined word scalpers in the first paragraph means _. A. people who buy tickets at a reasonable price B. people who sell tickets at a reasonable price C. people who buy tickets at a high price D. people who sell tickets at a high price29. How did the father and the son feel when they knew how much the scalpers asked for?A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Hopeless.30. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. We should try our best to do what we want to do. B. Roses given, fragrance (芬芳) in hand. C. If you cannot see the chance of doing something, just give it up.D. Never lose your heart when you are down, as theres always a hope.CIn England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited. About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的). No one had told them about the British custom (习惯) of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesnt agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty. In that country, you shake your head to mean yes a nod means no. At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up. If you think that you have had enough, you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe its quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble. Also, you should try to avoid (避免) touching the head of an adult its just not done in Thailand .31. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen_.A. were foreigners B. didnt have ticketsC. made a loud noise D. didnt line up for the bus 32. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. If you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you only need to learn the language of the country.B. In India it is considered polite to touch an adults head.C. To cross ones legs at an important meeting in Europe is a common habit.D. In Bulgaria, if you dont want to drink, you should cover the cup with your hand.33. The best title for this article is _.A. Peoples Everyday Life B. Mind Your MannersC. Habit is quite important D. Language and customsDWhen did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These “Polar Bears” are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the bodys temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system (循环系统) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.The main benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round, they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. “When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.”34. The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except that _. A. they must reach the age of 60 B. they should be easy to make friends withC. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold monthsD. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February35. Doctors _. A. encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming activelyB. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming C. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer D. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming36. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _.A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blueB. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winterC. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously highD. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water37. The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for _.A. they can remain youngB. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winterC. they find it enjoyable and interestingD. they might meet fewer troubles in life第II卷（主观题 共40分）四、词汇运用 （本大题共8分，每小题1分）(A) 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1. Two _ (five) of the students in our school suffer from stress. 2. The mother got the kids organized to do their homework, then watched TV while she did some _ (iron).3. Little Sam looked _ (hope) at his mother and expected to get more pocket money.4. If you put a little more salt in this soup, it will be _ (taste), I think.(B) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5. In fifty years time, maybe the earth will be much more _ (拥挤的).6. Be careful! This kind of disease can be easily _ (扩散) everywhere by some animals. 7. _ (比较) with taking medicine to lose weight, taking enough exercise is more useful.8. Thank you very much for everything. Its really an _ (愉快) evening.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）1. People like to wear cotton clothes, because they _ (feel) comfortable.2. He promised us that she _ (tell) him about the event at the proper time, but actually(事实上) she didnt.3. The new model of the mobile phone you look forward to _ (sell) out yesterday.4. I saw Mr. Black was in the office just now.Thats impossible. He _ (download) some pictures in the computer room with me then. 5. It seems that you know a lot about the story. Well. We _ (read) it many times.6. Our country has developed medical and health care systems _ (make) peoples life better.7. Did Tom enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday? Yes, he did. He _ (not meet) his old friends for a long time.8. To do this would be like _ (cut) the foot to fit the shoe.六、缺词填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出（本大题共5分，每小题0.5分）。Hotlines have become common in China. Some radio broadcasting stations use hotlines toe (1) the listeners to take part in the talk shows. Thats a good idea. Yet, the fact is,some people do nothing but b (2) the whole programme. Some people knowl (3) about the topic under discussion. Sometimes they do not even know what the host is talking a (4). So the host has to tell the caller what the show is about. Usually the cal