英语从句练习题.doc

（十一）定语从句1. （2010巢湖高一检测）The book _b_ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. who B. which C. whom D. what2. （2010苏州高一检测）She is pleased with _b_ you have given him and all _ you have told him. A. that ; that B. what ; that C. what ; what D. which ; that 3. （2010温州高一检测）There are two buildings, _d_ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger one B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which4. （2010温州高一检测）American women usually consider their best friend as someone _d_ they can talk frequently. A. who B. whom C. about which D. with whom 5. （2010浙江苍南高一检测） On May 12th, many parts of Sichuan were struck by an earthquake, from_b_ effects the people are still suffering.A. that B. whoseC. those D. what 6. （2010长春高一检测）The scientist and his achievements b you told me about are admired by us all. A. which B. that C. who D. whose7. （2010临海高一检测）The farm _a_once we worked has changed a lot. A. where B. that C. which D. what 8. （2010临海高一检测）The reason _c_he gave is that he missed the early bus. A. why B. for which C. that D. when 9. （2010杭州高一检测）I bought a small car the other day, _b_ was very high.A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose 10. （2010浙江高一检测）He seemed to be looking for the words _a_ he could express his idea. A.for which B. with which C. in whom D. in that 11. （2010广东高一检测）The yellow house _a_ windows face south is the one _I bought last year.A. whose; that B. whose; where C. which; whereD. where; which 12. （2010嘉兴高一检测）The media today can draw public attention to situations _ help is actually needed. A. where B. while C. why D. whose 13. （2010嘉兴高一检测）Finally they arrived at a place, _ sold cigarettes and other small articles. A. which B. where C. in which D. what 14. （2010慈溪高一检测） This is my house, _ needs repairing. A. the roof (屋顶)of whom B. the roof of which C. which roof D. of which roof15. （2010合肥高一检测）_ has been announced, we must hand in our graduation papers before the end of June. A. Which B. It C. That D. As 16. （2010长沙高一检测）- What do you think of the film Schindlers List? - This is the best film _ I have ever seen.A. that B. what C. which D. whom17. （2010长沙高一检测）- I cant find Xiao Ping. Where did you see him this morning?- In the reading room _ he often studies in.A. that B. where C. in which D. the one18. （2010长沙高一检测） If you want to find some information about a foreign country, you can ask your friends _ have been to that country.A. whom B. which C. who D. whose19. （2010长沙高一检测）The rabbit _ Lily keeps in the garden is white.A. which B. who C. whose D. where20. （2010长沙高一检测）All _ can be done has been done.A. which B. that C. / D. what21. （2010九江高一检测）Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he was likely to lose control over the plane.A.where. B.which. C.while. D.why.22. （2010抚州高一检测）They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy. A. whom B. where C. which D. that23. （2010郑州高一检测） Anything _ could be found has been used to repair the damaged bridge.A. that B. which C. when D. what【答案】1-23 BBDDB BACBB AAABD AACAB ACA【重点解析】6【解析】选B。句意：你给我们讲的那位科学家和他的成就，我们都很钦佩与羡慕。 先行词是The scientist and his achievements，既有人也有物，因此只能用that。10【解析】选B。句意：他似乎在搜寻可用以表达自己想法的词语。express sth with sth用某某表示某某，因此用with。介词的选择，一是看先行词，二是看定语从句的动词搭配。16【解析】选A。句意：这是我看过的最好的电影。如果定语从句缺少主语或宾语，先行词是物而且前面有最高级、序数词等限定时，关系代词应该用that。（十二）连词和状语从句1.（2010福州高一检测） Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Thats _ the best jobs are. A. where B. what C. when D. why2. （2010杭州高一检测）You have to have a good preparation for the exam_ you can do well in it.A. in order to B. such that C. such as D. so that 3. （2010金华高一检测）Tom makes up his mind to get a seat for the football match _ it means standing in a queue all night. A. despite B. as though C. even if D. no matter 4. （2010金华高一检测）The boy is the equal of the girl, _ intelligence is concerned, but he doesnt work hard at all. A. as far as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as long as 5. （2010温州高一检测） - John failed his final exam. - Im not surprised at the news at all. _, he is never seen busy with his lessons. A. Above all B. In all C. First of all D. After all 6. （2010浙江高一检测）You have to have a good preparation for the exam_ you can do well in it.A. in order to B. such that C. such as D. so that 7. （2010浙江高一检测）_I understand you, I cant agree with you.A. While B. WhenC. Since D. Because 8. Li Ming speaks very good English _ he were an English boy. A . so that B . even though C . as though D . now that 9. Id like to buy a house modern, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all 10 I got to love Hangzhou _ I went there in 2001 and that was the first time that I _Longjing TeaAthe first time; had tasted Bfor the first time; had tasted Cthe first time; have tasted Dfor the first time; tasted11. He spoke very slowly and clearly _ I understood him. A. in order that B. in case C. so that D. as if 12. The photo brought the hours back to me _ I worked as a farmer in that faraway village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 13. Not what he said but _ he said it surprised me. A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which 14. _ time went by, the theory that he supported _ correct.A. As; was provedB. With; provedC. As; provedD. With; being proved 15 It was with great joy _ he received the news that their team had won the game.A. because B. that C. since D. which16. _ I tell him, he just turns a deaf ear to it.A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever17. The chairman was about to declare the conference open _ the lights went all out.A. asB. whileC. thenD. when18. Stand _ there is a tower. Ill take a picture of you.A. where B. the place where C. in which D. that19. -What was the party like? -Wonderful. Its been years _ I enjoyed myself that much. A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since20. It is generally believed that _ you work, _ you will be. A. the harder; the more successful B. harder; more successful C. the more harder; the more successful D. the harder; more successful21. It looks _ you are ill. You should go to see the doctor. A. as B. as though C. as well D. even though【答案】1-21ADCAD DACBA CCACB BDADAB【重点解析】4【解析】选A。句意：就智力而言，这个男孩和这个女孩是一样聪明，但就是不努力。 as far as sb/sth是固定短语，意思是“就某某而言”，其它短语无此搭配。7【解析】选A。句意：虽然我理解你，但是并不同意你的观点。while可以表示同时发生或存在的一种相反的情况。11【解析】选C。句意：他说得缓慢而清楚，因此我听懂了。in order that表示目的，in case万一，so that表示结果，as if仿佛，因此选C。（一）名词和主谓一致1. (2010巢湖高一检测)It is reported that the number of people who _cars in China _increasing fast.A. have; is B. has; are C. have; are D. has ; is2.（2010苏州高一检测 He is the only one of the students who _ a winner of scholarship(奖学金) for three years. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been3. （2010金华高一检测）The driver can adjust the heating in winter and the air conditioning in summer to suit his own _. A. preference B. convenience C. pleasure D. favour 4. （2010金华高一检测）In the middle of the square _ two stones with a picture of a hero at each top. A. has B. is C. have D. are 5. （2010温州高一检测） - The snowstorm caused great damage to this area. - Exactly, the economic _ it caused reached 20 billion. A. loss B. effect C. suffering D. debt 6（2010杭州高一检测）It is bad _ to talk with your finger _ at the other person.Amanners; to pointBmanner, to pointC manners, pointingDmanner, points 7（2010杭州高一检测）In summer people often wear dark glasses as _ against the bright sunshine.Apermission Bprotection Cprediction Dprevention 8. （2010宣威高一检测）Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?Because he was honoured with a(n)_ for excellence in teaching. A. presentB. giftC. awardD. reward9. （2010宣威高一检测）The company was named Gates Hall _ a man named James Gates.A. in need of B. in search ofC. with the help of D. in memory of 10. （2010浙江高一检测）To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknesses. A.strengths B. benefits C. techniques D.values 11. （2010慈溪高一检测）The disabled _ to be treated equally. A. wants B. want C. looks forward D. look forward 12. （2010福州高一检测） The CASS said the scores were based on corporate responsibility and financial reports,. But some people raised_ about whether the information was reliable. A. problems B. doubts C. hands D. heads 13（2010唐山高一检测）As a for passing her exams，she got a new bike from her parents Areward Bbargain Cschedule Dgoal 14（2010南阳高一检测）Seeing the happy of boys playing on the playground, I cant help thinking of my childhoodAsight Bscene Cview D.sign 15（2010濮阳高一检测）The beautiful artist danced on the ground without a Aword Bvoice Cnoise Dsound16. （2010吉安高一检测）I dont want to see him. His _ to me is always rather cold.A. opinion B. behavior C. action D. attitude17. （2010杭州高一检测） The new American presidents winning speech is a _ that major changes will be on the way. A. symbolB. goalC. signalD. suggestion18. The great _ of my plan is that its so cheap compared to the others.A. power B. strength C. energyD. force19. （2010抚州高一检测）The police are offering a $60,000 _ for information about the killer.A. reward B. priceC. awardD. prize 20.（2010长沙高一检测）In his twenties, he took part in sports and gained a great deal of _.A. ability B. study C. experience D. knowledge 21. （2010抚州高一检测）People generally think that smoking is a bad _ .A. custom B. habit C. tradition D. action【答案】1-21 ACADA CBCDA BBABD DCBACB【重点解析】4【解析】选C。句意：在广场中央有两块石头，上面分别刻有英雄的肖像。此句是倒装结构，主语是two stones，而不是the square。 11【解析】选B。句意：残疾人渴望受到平等相待”。the加形容词或过去分词时，常常表示一类人，因此其谓语要用复数。19【解析】选A。句意：警方悬赏6万美元寻求凶手线索。reward报酬；price价格； award奖品； prize（指某种比赛）奖金。（六）时态和语态1. (2010长春高一检测).- This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field. - Yes, I know him very well. He_in Africa on wild animals for eight years. A.has worked B.had worked C.worked D.has been working2. （2010杭州高一检测） To get a better view of the stage, _ . A. our seats had to be changed B. we had to change our seatsC. our seats were changedD. our seats will be changed by us3. （2010杭州高一检测）- George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding? - No, I _. Did they have a big wedding? A. was not invited B. didnt invite C. hadnt been invited D. havent been invited 4. （2010永康高一检测）The news that an earthquake happened in Yushu _ throughout the whole world quickly. A. was spread B. were spreading C. spread D. had been spread5. （2010金华高一检测）Year 3 Students in our school _ all kinds of exercises every day in the past eight months. A. kept busy doing B. keep busy with doing C. were kept busy doing D have been kept busy with6. （2010温州高一检测）Cell phones _ by more and more teens and many new functions _ to them nowadays. A. are using, have added B. is used, are adding C. are being used, have been added D. being used, were added 7. （2010温州高一检测）- Can I borrow your car?- Sorry. My car _ at the garage. A. is being repaired B. is repaired C. will be repaired D. has been repaired8. （2010浙江高一检测）The subway _in our city, and Im sure there will be fewer traffic jams in the future.A. is buildingB. is builtC. is being builtD. will build 9. （2010临海高一检测）Hearing the noise outside, he hurried to _ and went out. A. put on B. wear C. get dressed D. be dressing 10. （2010杭州高一检测）My brother wants to work in the factory which _ still _. A. isbuilding B. has been built C. is beingbuilt D. is to be built11. （2010浙江高一检测）-Its noisy. - The office upstairs _ , which _ two weeks A. will decorate , will last B. will be decorated , will be lasted C. is being decorated, will last D. is decorating .is lasting12. （2010长沙高一检测）This is the second time that I_ my mobile phone. A. lost B. have lost C. was lost D. had lost13 （2010长沙高一检测）My new dictionary _ . I have looked for it everywhere but I still _ it. A. has lost; dont find B. is missing ; dont find C. has lost; havent found D. is missing ; havent found 14. （2010长沙高一检测）In many remote areas of the world there_ Yeti sightings in the last three years.A. have beenB. has beenC. have had D. were15. （2010长沙高一检测）He _ in the USA for years , and is going to stay there till he _ forty . A. had been ,would be B. has been , will be C.