仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分）Spring is coming . The flowers will start blossoming (开花)and the trees will be filled with colors. Its time of the year for people to plant trees. Planting trees is a good way to protect our environment. But most of us dont have a place to plant trees. So what can we do for protecting the environment? We can make a difference from the others. For example, we can think about a way to make people cut down fewer trees. As we know, paper is made from trees. If we use less paper, we can save a lot of trees. Then we may have a problem that how to use less paper. Let me tell you my ideas.Reducing Our Paper WasteEvery day we just use the paper and we dont think about where the paper comes from.Let us think about wasting a piece of paper is like wasting a tree. We can start with reducing the amount of paper products that we use. This could be done by such a simple way as using e-mail instead of writing notes.ReusingWe could reuse paper that is clean on one side for drafts, notes and even photocopies. As students, we could reuse paper by doing our research online or at libraries rather than buying lots of written paper. Sharing books or buying a used textbook for school is another way of reusing.RecycleWe should consider recycling notebook paper, newspapers, magazines and colored paper. We can buy paper towels, tissues, and toilet paper that have been made from recycled paper. Dont throw away the wasted newspapers or books which are not useful to you.（1）People can protect the environment by doing the following things except _.A . planting treesB . reusing paperC . drinking less waterD . cutting down less trees（2）We can reduce our paper waste by_.A . sending e-mailB . writing lettersC . sending cardsD . using paper bag（3）_isnt a way for you to reuse paper.A . Doing research onlineB . Buying lots of written paperC . Sharing booksD . Buying a used textbook（4）_can be recycled to make paper towels, tissues and toilet paper.A . Colored paperB . NewspapersC . MagazinesD . All of the above（5）From the passage we know that.A . we can reuse paper for drafts, notes and even photocopiesB . the paper is made from clothes and treesC . four ideas are mentioned here to save paper.D . we should cut down more trees to make more paper2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Meiyu, born in 1991, is from Turkey(土耳其). She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. In the beginning many people did not understand her decision. But they all said Meiyu had made a right choice when she graduated from university in 2013. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also requires Chinese-speaking people. Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities. said Meiyu.Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve her health, but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning.Meiyu will graduate in June this year. Her friends want her to stay in China, but her parents hope she can come back home. Meiyu thinks it is difficult to decide. Even if I go back to Turkey, I will choose Chinese language education as my job, said Meiyu.（1）Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years? A . In China.B . In Turkey.C . In India.D . In Australia.（2）Whats probably the meaning of the word opportunities in this passage? A . 观点B . 顺序C . 机会D . 组织（3）Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A . Because she is interested in kung fu.B . Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.C . Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D . Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.（4）Who wants Meiyu to come back home after her graduation in June? A . Her parents.B . Her friends.C . Her relatives.D . Her classmates.（5）What can you learn from the passage? A . Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan.B . Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.C . Its easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China or not.D . Many people didnt accept Meiyus decision on education in 2013.3. （10分）阅读理解Trees are one of the oldest citizens (公民) of our Earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns( 刺) to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade, oxygen and natural beauty; it is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.Gradually, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow (空心的) or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home to small animals and is a source of food for many other animals.In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn about that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge.Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees!（1）What can it be used as when a tree becomes hollow? A . A home to small animals.B . Food for all animals.C . Shade and beauty for people.D . A place for a tree house.（2）Put the following in the right order according to the passage.Grow very rapidly Become a real adult Have large, deep green leavesGrow older and die Produce flowers and fruitA . B . C . D . （3）Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage? A . Because our life is becoming better and better.B . Because trees give us so much and make our world beautiful.C . Because the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience.D . Because each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge.（4）The best title for the passage should be . A . The life of a treeB . The kinds of treesC . The mystery of a treeD . The advantages of a tree（5）Which of the following shows the structure( 结构) of the passage? (1 = paragraph(段落)1 2 = paragraph2) A . B . C . D . 二、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共8题；共10分)4. （1分）Dont worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_. 5. （1分）Tom ran fastest in the r_. He won at last. 6. （1分）Therere different forms of transport at_（不同的）times 7. （3分）_ _ _(春节) is in January or February. 8. （1分）Kate，how many_(曲奇饼)do you want?9. （1分）The _(环境) can affect our feelings and moods. But if we cant change it, try to change our minds then! 10. （1分）Show me the _（菜单），please. 11. （1分） Whats your j_? Im a worker.三、 用所给词的正确形式填空 (共10题；共10分)12. （1分）Mike _(not do) his homework every evening. 13. （1分）Some exchange students from the USA _(visit) our town next week. 14. （1分）It is reported that it is going to rain, so I think youd better_ (not go) for a picnic tomorrow.15. （1分）Lets _(visit) the Great Wall tomorrow. 16. （1分）Remember_(bring) your homework to school tomorrow. 17. （1分）The girl plans_(see) a movie with her parents tonight. 18. （1分）The firemen decided to cut the iron fence_ so as to save the girl.(immediate) 19. （1分）My cousin is going to be a pilot when he _(grow) up . 20. （1分）Jack is_ (tall) and more outgoing than me. 21. （1分）Can you_(play) chess? 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。A: Hi, Lisa, have you finished your book report?B: Not yet. You see. I am still busy reading this book called Frog. It is _a good book that I cant put it down.A: Really? What you said makes me take an _in this book. You know, I am also a book lover. I _who is the writer of the book?B: It is written by Mo Yan. As a great _of Chinses writers, he won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖). Its also said this book has been _into many other languages such as English, Japanese and so on.A: Wow, you mean the book gets tons of _all over the world? Whats it about?B: Its about Chinas one child policy(独生子女政策)and how it influenced most Chinese families of that age.A: Both of us _to the generation of the only child. As the only child in my family, I enjoy a much better life than my parents used to and they also _to give me everything-delicious food, expensive clothes, and good education. However, too much attention means too much pressure. I often feel lonely and stressed out.B: I can completely understand you. But after reading this book, I have a better _of the one child policy that has both advantages and disadvantages. Without this policy, the worlds population will be larger. After all, more people, more pollution.A: Oh, thank you for _the book with me. I cant wait to read this book. 五、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共25分)23. （25分）阅读理解BI have a garden(花园)It is a great place to have funNow its summerThe garden has many colorsgreen，white，red and yellowThere are three trees in the gardenan orange tree,an apple tree and a pear treeThe orange tree is young and it doesnt have any fruitsThere arent many pears on the pear tree，either because of the cold weather in April and May this yearThere are a lot of green apples on the apple treeIt always has a lot of fruits every yearThere are two animals in the garden nowMax is m