鲁教版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)C卷.doc

鲁教版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳答案。One day, the students are having a(an)1 class. Everyone begins to draw a picture. Li Lei is very2 . When the class is over, Li Lei3 his picture to the teacher.The teacher looks at it and gets angry. Why do you give me a piece of4 paper, Li Lei? 5 the teacher.I am very sorry, sir. I draw a dog and some6 on the paper, says Li Lei.Where are the dog7 the hamburgers?I draw some hamburgers8 . After I finish drawing the9 , it eats up the hamburgers. 10 I give the picture to you, the dog runs away, says Li Lei.（1）A . music B . art C . P.E. D . science （2）A . busy B . strict C . lazy D . happy （3）A . gives B . needs C . plays D . buys （4）A . white B . yellow C . green D . red （5）A . answers B . thinks C . listens D . asks （6）A . oranges B . bananas C . hamburgers D . apples （7）A . but B . also C . or D . and （8）A . last B . first C . second D . third （9）A . hamburgers B . oranges C . dog D . picture （10）A . What B . How C . Where D . When 2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A friends daughter, Lucy, is twelve. She is in the countryside(乡下) with1grandparents. My friend and his wife2 in Beijing. Lucy doesnt have any3or brothers.Every morning, Lucys 4 , Mr Lin, takes（把.带到） breakfast to her room. He5 Lucy likes Beijing food very much. Lucy loves her grandfather and wants to （想）do something to6him.One morning, Mr Lin takes breakfast to Lucys room.7 he cant find his granddaughter. Lucy,8are you? Im here, in the kitchen(厨房), Lucy says and takes a hamburger(汉堡) with some vegetables（蔬菜） 9 her grandpa. Dear Grandpa, thanks for your breakfast. And this hamburger is made for you. Its good for your health.（健康） . What a 10 girl!（1）A . you B . its C . her D . his （2）A . am B . be C . is D . are （3）A . brothers B . sisters C . cousins D . friends （4）A . mother B . father C . grandfather D . grandmother （5）A . knows B . has C . lives （居住） D . wants （6）A . play B . thank C . learn D . take （7）A . And B . But C . Or D . So （8）A . what B . how C . where D . when （9）A . from B . to C . in D . at （10）A . nice B . bad C . funny D . tall 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)3. （10分）根据短文内容选择正确答案 Many people say that they are working too many hours. They dont have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies dont pay overtime. Their workers dont get more pay for more work. Some people think its their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they dont work more hours.Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy. If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.（1）A Japanese worker works _ more hours a year than a French one. A . 513B . 1,646C . 2,159D . 3,805（2）The word extra in Paragraph 3 means _. A . 正常的B . 额外的C . 有用的D . 少量的（3）People in _ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year. A . FranceB . GermanyC . the United StatesD . Great Britain（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A . No companies offer vacations to their workers.B . Many people say they have enough time to relax.C . Not all companies pay their workers for more work.D . More than half of workers use all their vacation days.（5）What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A . Many workers have to work long hours.B . Many people have vacations long enough.C . Work hours are the same around the world.D . There are a lot of dull people in the world.4. （10分）根据短文内容,选择正确答案。My name is Tony. Im an English boy. Im thirteen. Im a high school student. Im in Class Two, Grade Seven. Edna and Max my good friends. They are from the U.S.A. Were in the same class. They are twelve. Edna has big eyes, a big nose and a wide mouth. She has blond hair. And Max has black hair and a big nose. （1）Who is from the U. S. A.?A . Tony.B . Max.C . EdnaD . Max and Edna（2）How old is Edna?A . She is twelve.B . She is ten.C . She is thirteen.D . She is eleven.（3）Edna has .A . small eyes, a big nose and a wide mouthB . big eyes, a big nose and blond hairC . big eyes, a wide mouth and blue hairD . big eyes, a big nose and a small mouth（4）Maxs nose is .A . smallB . longC . bigD . short（5）How many people (多少人）are there in the passage (文章)?A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.5. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。ATerrafugia Company has said that its flying car, named Transition, has successfully finished a 37- second test flight.On March 5th, 2009, at Plattsburgh International Airport in New York. The companys chief pilot, Phil Meteer, piloted the flying car.Transition is a two-seat airplane that can take off and land at airports as well as drive on roads.The company said that the flying car can travel at speeds up to 115 mph in the air, drive at highway speeds on the ground, and fold up (折叠）to fit in a garage (车库) 81 inches wide and 80 inches high.Hospitals could use it to transport patients so as to avoid road traffic. It may start running on wheels, and when it gets to traffic lights it can fly overhead the lights and keep its way forward. So its good news to avoid traffic problems and the traffic accidents.But some people say this is a going airplane rather than a flying car, at least on the appearance. Anyway, we are happy for scientific-technical progress, what a fantastical world in the near future!（1） made this kind of new machine.A . Phil MeteerB . Terrafugia CompanyC . Plattsburgh International AirportD . both A and B（2）people can sit in Transition.A . 3B . 5C . 4D . 2（3）Transition can travel at speeds up to mph in the air.A . 115B . 120C . 4 50D . 480（4）Which of the following sentences about Transition is NOT true?A . It can be folded up.B . It can both run on the ground and fly in the sky.C . It is used in hospital now.D . It looks like a plane.6. （10分）阅读理解Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they have no teeth or claws. But plants can protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways.Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the holly(冬青) have sharp prickles(刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower places have more prickles than leaves on upper places. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach. Some plants, such as the oak trees(橡树), have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material, and eating such grasses wears down the animals teeth. Many plants also have chemical defenses. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter(苦) or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a worm bites a tobacco leaf (烟叶), the leaf produces a chemical smell. Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly leaves, and each prickle has poisonous water(毒液). Only one experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.（1）What can a plant do when it is under attack ? A . It can protect itself.B . It can run away.C . It can fight back.D . It must die.（2）Why do the leaves of the holly have sharp prickles according to the passage ? A . Because they are beautiful to watch.B . Because they stop people from picking.C . Because they stop grass-eating animals.D . Because they are lower.（3）How does an oak tree protect itself? A . It has leaves with sharp prickles.B . It has leaves with a sandy material.C . It has thick and hard leaves.D . Its leaves taste bitter.（4）What does the underlined word sandy mean in Chinese? A . 含盐的B . 坏掉的C . 含沙的D . 腐烂的（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The holly has thick and hard leaves.B . The oak tree has leaves with poisonous water.C . A plant has only one kind of way to protect.D . A tobacco leaf produces a chemical smell.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共19分)7. （19分）任务型阅读。 The first cartoons appeared in newspapers. They told stories using pictures. The first cartoon film appeared in 1906. It was about humorous faces. In the film, an artist drew pictures of two faces on a blackboard. The faces came to life. They smiled and a small dog jumped through a ring. There were a lot of animals in early cartoons. One famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat. Walt Disney started to make films in the 1920s. Some of his earliest films were about a famous story, Alice in Wonderland, but in Disneys films it was called Alice in Cartoon Land. Walt Disneys most famous cartoon character was Mickey Mouse, first in a black-and-white film without sound, then very soon after that in a talking film and later in colour. A Mickey Mouse film was the first cartoon film with sound to become really popular. Today, the popularity of cartoons has risen around the world. People of all ages still show great interest in cartoons. （1）c_ a person or an animal in a book, play or film（根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。） （2）p_ liked or enjoyed by a large number of people（根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。） （3）阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。 In the film, an artist drew pictures of two faces on a blackboard. In the film, pictures of two faces _ _ on a blackboard by an artist. （4）What told stories using pictures? （5）Were there a lot of animals in early cartoons? （6）When did Walt Disney start to make films? 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共9分)8. （1分）I often enjoy m_ during the weekend. 9. （1分）Three and s_is nine. 10. （4分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。 （1）Does this piece of music s _ nice? Yes. Its wonderful.（2）I have a_ visited every city in China since I became a tour guide.（3）I didnt have my breakfast this morning. Now I feel so h_ that I want to do nothing.（4）People who are friendly and helpful make it a lot e_ to get along with in a new place.11. （1分）I like _ (美术)and I can draw pictures well. 12. （1分）They s_(突然) found themselves lying on the grass. 13. （1分）_(太幸运了)，we won the game. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共39分)14. （1分）她认为歌剧容易理解。She thinks that the opera_understand.15. （4分）将看到的中文翻译成英文（1）_n航海；航行（2）_n结果；后果（3）_n愉悦；快乐（4）_n成功；成就16. （4分）用英语翻译下列短语一直_擅长_一种_有一天_17. （1分）当时，他们中没人知道那个地方是否不为外界所知。At that time, none of them knew _ the outside world.18. （15分）根据汉语意思完成句子（1）我到处找这本书。I_everywhere_the book。（2）我们应该尽可能多地锻炼。We should take_exercise_.（