2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级下册期末模拟试卷（8）A卷.doc

2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳广州）七年级下册期末模拟试卷（8）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）You cant him to stay so long. He is too busy with his work. A . expectB . dreamC . hopeD . want2. （1分）The bus is coming. Oh, no! Its full. Im afraid we cant _. Dont worry, we have twenty minutes left. We can take a taxi.A . get onB . get upC . get outD . get off3. （1分）Mum, Can I play the game for a moment?No, you have finished your homework.A . andB . becauseC . orD . unless4. （1分）We have it everywhere, but we didnt it anywhere.A . found; lookB . found; look forC . looked; findD . looked for; find5. （1分）It _ me two hours to finish the work last night. A . spentB . spendC . takeD . took6. （1分）Finish your homework first, then youll _watch TV for an hour. A . canB . be able toC . able toD . could7. （1分）（2015泰安） My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on sides of the road.A . allB . bothC . neitherD . either8. （1分）Youd better _ smoking. Its bad for your health. A . set upB . put upC . stand upD . give up9. （1分）Havent you responded to her yet? Shes been waiting!Im writing the letter now. Ask her to wait some more time.A . askedB . appliedC . answered10. （1分）Make sure to _ the lights when you leave.A . turn overB . turn leftC . turn offD . turn right11. （1分）She often helps her mother with some _ at home. A . homeworkB . houseworkC . homeworksD . houseworks12. （1分）Linda felt very , so she said “Good night” to her mother and went to bed. A . sleepingB . sleepyC . asleepD . sleep13. （1分）How are you，Mrs Smith?Im very Thank youA . prettyB . wellC . lonelyD . sad14. （1分）At that time we thought the story_ not be true. A . couldB . was ableC . is ableD . must15. （1分）Jack, I want to go to _ to see a dentist. Could you tell me the address?No problem.A . Rome 606B . No. 2 HospitalC . Fifth AvenueD . Sunshine Hotel16. （1分）It is time _ to school. A . to goB . /C . goingD . go17. （1分）Its too hard _ explain. A . onB . withC . inD . to18. （1分）How do you like camping?I enjoy it so much. is more exciting than it, I think.A . NothingB . SomethingC . AnythingD . Everything19. （1分）Can you tell the difference between these two pictures?Difference? Oh, no. They look quite .A . similarB . differentC . strangeD . Interesting20. （1分） _ does the bridge made of steel weigh?About 90,000 tons.A . How muchB . How longC . How heavyD . How far二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Madan was able to make clothes. And he was famous for the clothes. The people in the whole town wanted the clothes. One night, Madan said, I am sure I can 1a dress for the moon. I will be famous on the moon too.The wind carried his 2to the coconut(椰子) tree. The tree said, You cant do one thing.The coconut tree 3 to say something more, but Madan would not 4.Madan made a dress for the moon. He called out to the coconut tree, You must give this dress to the moon, because I cannot 5her. The coconut tree agreed. Soon the coconut tree said, The moon 6your dress is too big.Madan was 7, but the moon really returned the dress to him. So he had to redo(重做) it. He spent the night making the dress a little 8 and gave it back to the tree. But the moon gave it back to him 9.I tried to tell you about it before, said the tree. After the moon is full, she grows smaller each day until you cant 10 her at all. So how can you make one dress that would fit the moon?（1）A . help B . invent C . make （2）A . words B . stories C . mistakes （3）A . improved B . tried C . forgot （4）A . leave B . imagine C . listen （5）A . reach B . accept C . raise （6）A . talks B . speaks C . says （7）A . interested B . excited C . surprised （8）A . smaller B . fresher C . darker （9）A . yet B . again C . still （10）A . watch B . look C . see 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22. （10分） It was the last day of the final exam in a college. On the steps of building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence（自信的）.They knew the exam would be easy. The professor (a teacher at a college) had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.Right after they came into the classroom. The professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression（表情）. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked, “How many of you have finished all five questions?” No hand was raised. “How many of you have answered four?” Still no hands. “Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one.” But the class kept silent. The professor said, “That is exactly what I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering. There are still many things about the subject you dont know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice.” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all pass this course, your education has just begun.”The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.（1）Why did the students think the exam was easy at first?A . Because it was their last exam in the college.B . Because they knew there were only five questions.C . Because they thought they were clever and talented.D . Because they were allowed to bring any books and notes during the text.（2）What does the underlined word “obscured” mean in the last paragraph?A . 模糊B . 回忆C . 提醒D . 改变（3）Whats the best title for the article?A . Some Confident Students.B . An Engineering Exam.C . An Interesting Professor.D . An Unforgettable Lesson.23. （10分）阅读理解 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).Dont argue (争辩) with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）According to the passage who have a communication problem? A . parents and other peopleB . only school kids and their parentsC . teachers and their studentsD . parents and children of all ages（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A . 5.B . 4.C . 3.D . 2.（3）The underlined word bridge in the passage means _. A . 建立B . 消除C . 通过D . 到达（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, youd better _. A . argue with themB . keep away from themC . agree with them all the timeD . tell your parents what you care about（5）The best title for the passage is _. A . How to bridge the generation gapB . How to deal with family problemsC . How to be good parentsD . How to be a good child24. （10分） Yang Nan, 17, was happy to move to her new home in a northern area of Beijing. She was told that her neighborhood used to be rich farmland planted with vegetables, corn and wheat. But looking at the new road, beautiful parks and supermarkets, to her surprise, Yang couldnt see any sign that food was once grown there.Yang is not alone. In recent years, many Chinese people have moved into new houses in country areas. Tall buildings have been built everywhere in the suburbs. The crops and fruit trees are no more grown there. But these changes have caused big problems too, warns Gan Zangchun, an official（官员）at the Ministry of Land and Resources(国土资源部）Chinese cities are growing very fast. This has made the area for farmland much smaller than before. This is really bad for the countrys ability to grow food, not to mention the lives of farmers, said Gan last Monday.As the population of China is growing all the time, the country needs more farmland to grow food for the increasing people of China. But the recent rise in house prices has made selling land a good business. A lot of land has been used to build new houses for sale. So you can see, the shortage of the farmland is now a very serious problem.Pollution, such as, oil pollution, industrial(工业) pollution and water pollution, which makes land useless, is another reason for the big drop in Chinas farmland. About 2.67 million square kilometers of land in China have been polluted and turned into desert.Today, can we use less farmland to grow enough food for more people? Of course not! The government wants China to have at least 120 million hectares（公顷） of farmland. Only in this way can we raise such a big population. But there are only about 121.8 million hectares left. It will be really difficult to reach the goal, Gan said. He said that the government would fight illegal(非法的) land use and something useful must be done to stop farmland from becoming desert.（1）The article seems to tell us that_.A . farmland is in dangerB . countryside is turned into townsC . farmland has been soldD . Chinese cities are growing fast（2）From what Gan Zangchun said, we know he is worrying about _.A . Chinas development is too slowB . the population of China is growing fastC . Chinese people have worse life than beforeD . the reduction(减少) and pollution of the farmland（3）What size of the land have been polluted and turned into desert?A . 120 million hectares.B . 121.8 million hectares.C . 2.67 million square kilometers.D . Millions of square kilometers.（4）Which statement of the following is NOT true?A . Yang Nans new home is in a northern area of BeijingB . The country needs enough farmland so that the farmers can grow enough food for the people of China.C . Chinese cities are growing too slowly so the government encourages people to change the farmland into towns.D . Pollution is also an important reason for the big drop in Chinas farmland.（5）What will the government do with the problem of the drop in Chinas farmland?A . Government needs farmland to grow food for the people of China.B . Government will order not to build new towns any more.C . Government will stop the growth of the cities in order to stop selling farmland for business.D . Government will fight illegal land use and stop farmland from becoming dessert25. （10分）阅读理解The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? The following questions and their answers will help you to know more about the Internet.What is the Internet?The Internet is a large, world-wide collection (聚集) of computer networks (网络). A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different kinds of networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. If you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (网) .What is the World Wide Web?The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. It is like a big electronic (电子) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.What is e-mail?Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. Its much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an (means “at”). For example: Lily Y. Write a message, type a persons e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People dont need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office because of the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting thats the Internet.（1）The Internet is_.A . a big computerB . a small group of computersC . lots of computer networksD . the World Wide Web（2）The World Wide Web is like_.A . an electronic bookB . homepagesC . an electronic pageD . an interesting picture（3）The sentence “You can talk to your friends on the pages.” means _.A . you can talk to your friends face to faceB . you can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the InternetC . you can talk to your friends through the same computerD . you can go to your friends houses to talk to them（4）People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because_.A . they dont have to pay any moneyB . its faster and cheaperC .