2010中石油职称英语每课练习题.pdf

石油系统职称英语复习题 大庆石油学院外语学院 安丽娜 Lesson 1 English Is a Crazy Language 1 English muffins weren t invented in England French fries in France A while B not C either D nor 2 Sweetmeats are candies sweetbread which aren t sweet are meat A what B as C which0 D while 3 We take English for A ground B great C granted D grant 4 But if we explore its we find that quicksand can work slowly A parade B paraphrases C paragraphs D Paradoxes 5 Did you make to Tom for his loss A mend B mind C amends D amend 6 You can through the annals of history A combine B comb C tomb D combat 7 If you have a bunch of odds and ends and get rid of of them what do you call it A one but all B all only one C all but one D all besides one 8 Sometimes I think all the English speakers should to an asylum for verbally insane A be permitted B be omitted C vomited D be committed 9 How can the be hot as hell one day and cold as hell another A climate B whether C weather D climb 10 You have to marvel at the unique lunacy of a language your house can burn up as it burns down A what B about which C of which D in which 11 My alarm clock at 6 every morning A goes on B goes off C gets up D gets out 答案 1D 2D 3C 4 D 5 C 6 B 7C 8D 9C 10 D 11B Lesson 2 All I Learned in Kindergarten 1 When you go out into the world watch for traffic hold hands and together A stick B stuck C strike D struck 2 Put things back you found them A what B while C where D which 3 Goldfish and hamsters all die A So do us B So we do C So are we D So do we 4 Think of what a better world if we all had cookies and milk about 3 o clock every afternoon A would it be B it would be C will it be D it going to be 5 It would be a better world if we all with our blankets for a nap A lay down B laid down C lain down D lied down 6 No matter how old you are when you go out into the world it to hold hands and stick together A would better B had better C be better D is better 答案 1A 2C 3D 4B 5A 6D Lesson 3 On Mobile Office 1 Mobile office is the mutual product of scientific and social progress A economy B economic C economics D ecology 2 it has become a solution that provide users with prompt reliable and reasonably priced communications and office faculty A convenient B convention C concert D convert 3 Using mobile office and WAP technology people can do their work via such as mobile phone and palm computer A terms B terminals C criminal D techniques 4 MIP is an important network support technology to pare documents what 6ake your career patient will be immensely arisen D raised 7D Lo n adventure information tissue be found mistake re D loss 7C 8A s thousands of dollars to spend on Mobile office A accompany B accomplish C company D com 5 When your clients need you to make some urgent modifications on your work and you are not carrying can you do A relation B relative C relevant D relativity Mobile office will m Nevertheless we believe that with technical progress A peded D imimpacted B unimportant C unim 7 Even enterprises production efficiency A risen B rose C 答案 1B 2A 3B 4B 5C 6C ess n 4 How to Explore a City 1 Are you spending two days Tokyo A on B in C with D of 2 These tips will help you make the of any urba ostly A more B much C most D m n alsoodn3 ca be a go source of i formation A Frogs B Blocks C Blogs D Blood 4 They will help you explore the city A on foot B on feet C by foot D with feet 5 Visit the city s tourism office which will provide other A invaluable B value C valuation D valueless n t know about 6 Many cities have that most tourists do A measures B treasures C treaty D an 7 Some of the best things that a city has to offer c A because B in C by D on If you re not afraid to get you ll see mo8 A lost B lose C loosen 答案 1B 2C 3C 4A 5A 6B Le son 5 Can Money Buy Happiness 1 nds andMany of us dream thousaanything we desire ng a lot of money does not e more likely A to have B of having C having of D to having 2 We spend hours building a business A on B by C with D on our level of happiness havi3 having some money does have an impact ich A When B Who C While D Wh 4 People income is about US 50000 a year ar to be happy the first place and or wife trying to double your salary D invert A who B which C when D whose ant 5 The more you make the you w A more B most C much D mostly makes you happy 6 To really be happy you need to understand what A on B in C for D by re likely to be happy 7 Those have five or more close friends are mo A who B which C when D whose han large in salary 8 Good relationships have a far greater effect on happiness t aises A rise B arise C arouse D r 9 If you re looking for happiness in life find the right husb and A better than B rather than C more than D e 10 So your time and energy in peopl A investigate B invest C invent e 11 Th payoff is much bigger happiness A in the long term B on terms of 石油系统职称英语复习题 大庆石油学院外语学院 安丽娜 C in terms of D in general terms 答案 1B 2D 3C 4D 5A 6B 7A 8D 9B 10B 11C 重视 提示 练习题中有下划线的词或词组也要给予 Unit 6 How Americans View Love 1 If you watch American Valentine s Day you can believe it r A in B at Con D unde 2 The whole country with red hearts A breaks out B breaks down C breaks away D breaks up 3 people give cards flowers and candy to their sweethearts n next week as done hole evening A closing B closed C to close D to closing America all picture people love C fallen onto D fall into A Love strike B Love stick C Love struck D love stuck ek and perso4 Someone may go out with one person this we A the other B another C the others D others 5 This means they each other as boyfriend and girlfriend A think about B think of C look of D thought of 6 People all over the world happiness in a loving relationship A search for B reach for C investigate D research Maybe love make the world go around 7 A does B do C doing D h That doesn t mean you keep my your eyes the w8 9 Movies TV shows and books in A fell into B falling in 答案 1C 2A 3C 4B 5 B 6 A 7 A 8 B 9 B Unit 7 Carbon based Alternative 1 Although recent years have seen reductions in noxious pollutants from individual motor vehicles the number of such vehicles has been steadily increasing A substantial B substance C submit D subjective 2 Consequently more than 100 cities in the United States still have levels of carbon monoxide particulate matter and ozone that legally established limits A succeed B proceed C exceed D excess 3 There is a growing realization that the only effective way to achieve further reductions in vehicle is to replace conventional diesel fuel and gasoline with cleaner burning fuels D Mission A permission B emission C omission 4 All of these alternatives are carbon based fuels molecules are smaller and simpler than those of gasoline A which B who C what D whose 5 The hydrocarbons they do emit are less likely to ozone A generate B generous C generation D general carbon carbon bonds involves6 The combustion of larger molecules have multiple a more complex series of reactions ely to uncombusted and unds into the atmosphere relief e fuels do have C drawer D backward mportant advantages other carbon based alternative fuels 1 Methanol s most attractive feature is that it can reduce about 90 percent the vehicle emissions vehicles could be designed to be much more than gasoline clone vehicles fueled with comparatively less fuel ents that methanol makes feasible A whose B where C who D which bility of incomplete combustion and are more lik7 These reactions increase the proba photochemically active hydrocarbon compo C please D A lease B release 8 On the other hand alternativ A drawbacks B setback 9 Ethanol and methanol have i A on B over C by D with 10 It is currently about as methanol A twice as expensive as B as twice expensive as C as expensive twice as D expensive as twice as 1 A of B in C on D by 12 However since methanol fueled methanol they would need A effective B efficient C sufficient D supplement 13 Vehicles only the simplest of the engine improvem would still contribute to an immediate lessening of urban air pollution B 3A ave tried to our family out B in which bring up which he governed his life in every man an opportunity social order ring e and the greatness of human soul set free d and that the individual highest fulfillment greatest happiness and in living his will whoever name in harmony to armonious with 7 Till triumph might A at B in C over D on These are the principles however formulated for which all good men and women throughout the world of race or ing A respective B irrespective C 9 T new world recognizing the brotherhood of man and the fatherhood of God can be 答案 7 C 8 B 9 C Lesson 9 The Art of Public Speaking 1 r life you still have much to from studying public speaking 2 mmunication 3 it you a wide range of skills 4 A incorporating B corporate C operating D cooperate 答案 1A 2C 3B 4D 5A 6D 7B 8A 9 10A 11D 12B 1 Unit 8 Our Family Creed 1 They are the principles my wife and I h A which bring ab C on which bring up 2 They are the principles which my father believed and A on on B by by C in by D in 3 The world owes no man but that it owes A a living make a living B life to live C a living to make a living 4 I believe that truth and justice are fundamental to A an endure B an endurable C an endu D an endurance 5 I believe that only in the purifying fire of sacrific A is the dross of selfishness consumed B the dross of selfishness is consumed setting free C is the dross of selfishness consuming sets free 6 I believe in an all wise and all loving Go the widest usefulness are to be found A named by whatever name in harmony with B named by C naming by however name in h he right can and w 8 creed education social position or occupation are stand respect D respectable hese are the principles alone a established A for which B in which C upon which 1C 2C 3C 4C 5 A 6 A But even if you never give another speech in you A gain B grain C train D rain The training is for every type of co A worthless B invaluable C costless D value In conversation almost without thinking about A explore B employ C purify D multiply You tailor your message your audience 石油系统职称英语复习题 大庆石油学院外语学院 安丽娜 A about B for C to D in 5 You to feedback from your listener A adapt B adopt C apply D analyze 6 It usually imposes strict time limitations the speaker A in B on C about D with jargon and bad gram7 mar Listeners negatively to speeches loaded with slang A act B react C interact D transact 8 erenPublic speaking demands a difft method of A deliver B delivery C delicate D delete 9 fectiEfve speakers adjust their voices the larger audience and work avoiding distracting physical mannerism and ke your nervousness work for you against you really care about verbal habits at A at to B in C to at D to for nd ma10 Your speech class will give you an opportunity to gain confidence a instead A more than B apart from C rather than D 11 You will take a big step toward overcoming stage fright if you think choose speech topics you ithprepare thoroughly and concentrate on communicating w your audience A positive B post C position D positively 12 The speech communication process includes seven elements A in the hole B at a whole C as a who The speaker is the person who a speech tr le D to the whole 3 ansaction h is sent a particular channel eans D by means of 5 Interference is anything that the communication of a message rts C impedes D impair e seven elements is what determines the in any instance of speech communication A hed evidence and by ng to if the following 1 A initial B initiates C initiation D initiative e whic14 Whatever the speaker communicates is the messag A by all means B by no means C by any m 1 A impact B impo 6 The interaction of thes1 outcome B income C become D welcome 17 Tjects being honest in what they say by using souny do this by doing well informed about their sub employing reasoning A valley B value C vary D valid 答案 1A 2B 3B 4C 5A 6B 7B 8B 9C 10C 11D 12C 13B 14D 15C 16 A 17 D Unit 10 A Gentleman 1 The Victorian gentleman must have been really somethiarticle is true A hold B behold C beheld D behave 2 For any woman who has dreamed of Knight in shining armor the perfect man or just a man who would the TV remote control you have found him here A give off B give in C give out D give up 3 For those of you who are married take heart and remember your husband may not resemble the Victorian Gentleman but you love him A in a way B someway C by the way D anyway o never pain 4 It is almost a definition of a gentleman to say he is one wh A conflicts B inflicts C inflation D influences 5 This description is both refined and accurate A as far as it goes B as far as C far from D how far 6 He is mainly occupied in merely removing the obstacles which the free and unembarassed action of those about him 7 A hide B hinder C hint D height He with their movements rather than takes the initiative himself nveniences in arrangements of a personal nature A occurs B agree C concurs D concerns 8 His benefits may be considered as to what are called comforts or co A parallel B paragraph C paradox D part 9 An easy chair does its part in cold and fatigue A spelling B dispelling C display D disappear 10 The true gentleman in like manner carefully avoids may cause a jar or a jolt in the minds of those with whom he is cast er use hat D by whom A whichever B whenever C whoever D whatev 11 His great concern is to make every one at their ease and A go home B back home C at home D in ho 12 He can rocollect he is speaking A to whom B to which C to w 13 He guards against unseasonable allusions or topics may irritate whom A which B what C who D 14 He makes light of favours while he does them and seems to be receiving when he is ng A inferring B conferring C preferring D confessi 15 He never speaks of himself except when A compelled B compelling C to compel D compel 6 He is scrupulous in motives to those who interfere with1 him e ancient sage serves C serves D obstacle 8 We should ever conduct ourselves towards our enemy as if A importing B imputing C impact D impairing 17 From a long sighted prudence he the maxim of th A observes B pre 1 he one day to be our friend were D be A is B was C 19 He has much good sense to be affronted at insults A very B too C so D more 20 He to pain because it is inevitable s A permits B vomits C submits D commit 21 If he engages in controversy of any kind his disciplined intellect preserves him from the ears of age or more quator le doubt that tobacco smoking particularly cigarette off sure of the effect of cigarette smoking on health competitive D competence more canned food by co of American women s of smoking an cancer of the mouth and throat A blank B blame C blush D blunder 答案 1B 2D 3D 4B 5A 6B 7C 8A 9B 10 D 11 C 12 A 13A 14B 15A 16B 17A 18 C 19B 20C 21D Unit 11 Smoking and Cancer for every person in the country of 18 y1 This is roughly the of 4195 cigarettes a year l ty nt D eA equal B equa i C equivale 2 Research teams have conducted studies that show beyond all reasonab smoking is associated shortened life expectancy A to B with C by D in 3 smoking if you don t smoke don t start A Gi give ve in B Give away C give up D physicians and research workers are less4 Some A compete B competent C S okers5m who develop cancer or lung diseases may also live in industrial areas or eat A incidence B in coincidence C with coincidence D of coincidence 346 It is estimated that 51 of American men smoke c A omparing with B comparing to C compared with D compare to 7 One point of concentration is the air tube or bronchus divides A which B where C what D how Cuetween all form8 rrent research indicates a relationship b A casual B causal C cause D course B 8 B 答案 1 C 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 A 6 C 7 Lesson 12 kinTa ng Cha ces Making Chances 石油系统职称英语复习题 大庆石油学院外语学院 安丽娜 1 Lecture Hobbs sometimes tells about a woman who has li in London over a century ago ved use r promise to complete the assignment Trick floor h was payment for her research Encircled D Enriched gnment the kitchen r D located The province was Princess Louis Caroline Alberta C to name after D naming after population of Shanghai it ranks also 4th in population out 1 016 000 is the second largest city in the province move them in the working order in the next century run out When you a need you will discover some way of fulfilling A lives B lived C had lived D 2 I onions and potatoes in my sister s boarding ho D peep A pale B park C peel 3 her protests about being a poor writer he made he A Except By B Against C While D 4 he next day as she sat down to peel onions she the b A gazed at B good at C looked out D looked throug 5 She spent every moment learning more A other B spare C span D special 6 A Enclosing B Enclosed C 7 And the money came a new assi A as long as B as if C only if D along with back to8 For the first time in her life she could wait to get A nearly B almost C hardly D seldom 9 Some were so small while were so large no othe A another B the other C others D 10 She soon quit her job to writing A take in B take out C take off D take up 11 If no chance can you make one A giving B to give C to given D you are given 答案 1B 2C 3B 4A 5B 6B 7D 8C 9C 10D 11D Lesson 13 The Province of Alberta 1 Alberta is in the western part of Canada A locate B locating C to locate 2 A name after B named after 3 Alberta is also rich forest resources coal and oil A in B on C for D with 4 of onlyf theAlthough it has a population 3 26 million about o among Canadian provinces o A one five B one fives C ne fifth D first fifth 5 The in Alberta is pleasant particularly in summer when the average temperature is about 60 degrees Fahrenheit e A climate B weather C season D spac 6 of abThe provincial Edmonton with a population A capital B captain C capture 俘获 占领 D captivate 答案 1 D 2 B 3 C 4 C 5 A 6 A Unit 14 A World Without Oil he world oil 1 Have you ever how your life would change if t A stopped thinking ran out of B stopped to think run out of ut of C stopped to think ran out of D stopped thinking run o 2 All their origin to the oil known as petroleum deep in the eart