高二英语练习题 2014年10月29日.doc

高二英语练习题 2014年10月29日第卷 (选择题，共115分)第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21May I use your electric juicer? AYouve got it BIts your turn_.You can return it tomorrow. CThat depends DSure，go ahead22The arrangements for _concert next Saturday are all in _place.Athe；a Bthe；/Ca；/Da；the23Who is to blame for the accident? Aas told Bas are toldThe manager，not the workers. They just carried out the order_. Cas telling Das they told24They have earned lots of money，so I _believe that the business is a success.Amildly Bfirmly Cactively Dtightly25Although her relatives didnt think she could live for three months，the old doctor finally _her of her disease. Acured Boperated Ctreated Dserved26John will refuse to have a talk with Kate，_she takes back what she said.Abefore Bunless Cif Duntil27What _will it make whether Mr Black tells us the story early or not?Asense Bdifference Cmistake Duse28The laptop computer was here a moment ago，but I cant put my hands _it now.Ain Bat Cwith Don29What should I do? Aapply BdevoteClean the wound and _the medicine to it. Cpour Dsqueeze30There _a great number of students entering for the competition，and the number of them _increasing. Ais；is Bare；are Cis；are Dare；is31Are you and Jane going to take a picnic? AWe hope BWe dont hope_. CWe hope to DWe didnt hope it32There is no doubt _first aid is only a temporary form of help given to a patient.Awhether Bif Cthat Dwhich33The boy made the same mistakes_，which，of course，made his parents very angry.Aover and over again Bmore or less Csooner or later Dhere and there34If you are going hiking in the mountains，a pair of strong boots is_.Acomplex Bunbearable Cessential Dtemporary35Living in this kind of polluted environment，people easily_.Afall ill Bfall asleep Cfall silent Dfall behind第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Michael is the kind of guy you love to hate. He is always in a good mood and always has something positive to say. When someone would ask him _36_he was doing，he would reply，“If I were any better，Id be twins！” He was a_37_motivator.If an employee was having a bad day，Michael was there_38_the employee how to look on the_39_side of the situation. Seeing this style really made me_40_，so one day I went up to Michael and asked him，“I dont get it.You_41_be positive all the time.How do you do it？”Michael replied，“Each morning I_42_up and say to myself Mike，you have two_43_today.You can choose to be in a good mood_44_you can choose to be in a_45_mood. I choose to be in a good mood._46_something bad happens，I can choose to be a victim or choose to_47_from it.I choose to learn from it.Every time someone comes to me_48_I can choose to accept their complaining or I can_49_out the positive side of life.I choose the positive side of life.”“Yeah，right.But it isnt_50_easy.” I protested (抗议)“Yes it is，” Michael said.“Life is all about choices.When you_51_away all the junk (废物)，every situation is a choice.You choose how you react to_52_.You choose how people will_53_your mood.You choose to be in a good mood or bad mood.The_54_line is：Its your choice how you live life.” I reflected on what Michael said.I learned from him that every day we have a choice to live fully._55_is everything.36A.what Bwhy Chow Dwhether37A.gifted Bnatural Ctalented Dpatient38A.telling Bexplaining Cdiscussing Darguing39A.right Bpositive Creal Dhappy40A.anxious Bsurprised Ccurious Dshocked41A.wont Bshouldnt Cmustnt Dcant42A.get Bwake Clook Dturn43A.decisions Battitudes Cideas Dchoices44A.and Bor Cotherwise Dbut45A.heavy Brelaxed Cbad Dcomfortable46A.As BEach time CThe first time DLast time47A.make Bremember Ctake Dlearn48A.complaining Bworrying Ctelling Darguing49A.shout Bpoint Cturn Dlet50A.that Bsuch Crather Dwell51A.give Bcut Cbreak Dtake52A.conditions Bstates Csituations Dpositions53A.affect Bharm Cchange Dplease54A.bottom Bimportant Cnecessary Dobvious55A.Spirit BAttitude CHard work DMoney第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AOne morning more than thirty years ago，I entered the Track Kitchen，a restaurant where everyone from the humblest (卑微的) to the most powerful came for breakfast.I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly，unshaven man，who looked somewhat disheveled.He was wearing a wornout hat and was alone.I asked if I might join him.He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide range of things.We never introduced ourselves.I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat.So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee，I asked，“May I get you something ？”“A coffee would be nice.”Then I bought him a cup of coffee.We talked more，and he accepted another cup of coffee.Finally，I rose to leave，wished him well，and headed for the exit.At the door I met one of my friends.He asked，“How did you get to know Mr Galbreath？”“Who？”“The man you were sitting with.He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”I could hardly believe it.I was buying，offering a free breakfast，and feeling pity for one of the worlds richest and most powerful men!My few minutes with Mr Galbreath changed my life.Now I try to treat everyone with respect，no matter who I think they are，and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.56What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?AUnfriendly. BUntidy. CGentle. DKind.57The author bought a cup of coffee for the old man because_.Ahe thought the old man was poor Bhe wanted to start a conversationChe intended to show his politeness Dhe would like to thank the old man58How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?AProud. BPitiful. CSurprised. DRegretful.59What is the message mainly expressed in the story?AWe should learn to be generous. BIt is honorable to help those in need.CPeople in high positions are not like what we expect. DWe should avoid judging people by their appearances.BThe manager and staff are happy to welcome you and will do all they can to make your stay an enjoyable one.MEAL TIMESOur overnight charge includes a continentaltype breakfast.Breakfast：730930 amLunch：1200200 pmAfternoon tea：400530 pmDinner：700915 pmMeals can be served in rooms at a small extra charge.We regret that meals can not be served outside these times.Light refreshments (茶点) including tea，coffee，biscuits and sandwiches can be served in rooms between 1000 am and 1100 am except during the meal times listed above.Cold drinks are available in the room refrigerator.ROOM CLEANINGPlease hang the sign on your door handle if you do not wish to be disturbed.It will be easier for the maids if you can leave the room temporarily (暂时地) at any time between 900 am and 400 pm.VALUABLESWe are not responsible for the loss of money，jewels，or other valuables unless they are kept in the safe and signed for by the manager.DEPARTURESPlease inform receptionists (接待员) of your intended leaving before 930 am of the day concerned and leave the room by noon to allow for its preparation for incoming guests.If necessary，luggage can be left in the charge of the hall porter (搬运工人)A SPECIAL REQUESTWe would respectfully suggest that in consideration of the comfort of other guests，the volume of radios and televisions should be turned down after 1100 pm.60Meals can be served_.Ain rooms at 900 pm Bin the dining room from 730 am to 915 pmCin the dining room at 600 pm Doutside the room at 300 pm61If you intend to leave the room tomorrow，you may leave at any of the following hours EXCEPT_. A1000 am B1200 am C300 pm D1100 am62Which of the following statements is NOT true?ACold drinks can be found in the room refrigerator.BGuests are requested to turn down their radios and televisions after 1100 pm.CThe sign that can be hung on the door handle shows that the room needs to be cleaned.DYour luggage can be kept in the safe and signed for by the manager.63Where is this notice most likely to be found?AIn hotels. BIn the newspapers. CAt restaurants. DIn shops.CFive years ago，my father and I had a heated disagreement and really never resolved it since that time.We avoided seeing each other unless we had to at family gatherings.But even then，we hardly spoke to each other.Last Tuesday I convinced myself I was going to tell my father I loved him.At 900 am I called my dad to see if I could come over after work.When he answered the phone，I just said，“Dad，can I come over after work tonight？I have something to tell you.” My dad responded，“Now what？” I assured him it wouldnt take long，so he finally agreed.At 530 pm I came to my parents house，praying dad would answer the door.I was afraid that if mom answered the door，I would chicken out and tell her instead.But as luck would have it，dad did answer the door.“Dad，I just came over to tell you that I love you.”It was as if a transformation came over my dad.His face softened；the wrinkles seemed to disappear.He hugged me and said，“I love you too，son，but Ive never been able to say it.”It was such a precious moment that I didnt want to move.Dad and I hugged for a moment longer and then I left.Two days ago，my dad，who had heart problems，but didnt tell me，had an attack in hospital，unconscious.I dont know if hell make_it.So my message to all of you in this is：Dont wait to do the things that you know need to be done.What if I had waited to tell my dadmaybe I will never get the chance again！Take the time to do what you need to do and do it now!64How did the authors father feel towards the authors words?AHesitated. BSad. CMoved. DRegretful.65The underlined part “make it” in the passage refers to “_”Asurvive the attack Bspeak ill of me Csucceed in his life Dhear my words66What does the author intend to tell us by writing the passage?AWe should learn to respect our parents. BWe should learn to wait for opportunities.CDo what you need to do right now. DLove can resolve any disagreement.DCancer sufferers could be treated with immune cells (免疫细胞) from donors resistant to the disease.US scientists say they have been given the permission by the authorities to test experimental treatment on humans.Zheng Cui and his colleagues at Wake Forest University of Medicine in WinstonSalem，North Carolina，have received permission from the Food and Drug Administration to screen people for their ability to avoid cancer.Immune cells from the best cancer fighters will be given to cancer patients，after being matched for the blood type，the scientists said.The scientists have discovered that a much larger population of immune cells called granulocytes (粒性白细胞) can also kill cancer and they have shown that immune cells from some people may effectively fight cancer in others.The researchers took blood samples from more than 100 people and mixed their granulocytes with cervical cancer cells.Granulocytes from one person killed around 97 percent of cancer cells within 24 hours.However，only around 2 percent of cancer cells were killed by those from another healthy individual.Last year，however，the scientists successfully treated a range of different cancers in mice by injecting them with granulocytes from a group of mice that are completely resistant to cancer.“Our preclinical tests have been successful.If this is half as effective in humans as it is in mice it could be that half of patients could be cured or at least given one to two years extra of highquality life，” Cui was quoted as saying.Everyone has some ability to fight cancer through immune cells called NK cells，which can identify and kill tumors (肿瘤)although the extent of these cells influence is not known.Cells ability to kill cancer appeared to be lower in blood samples taken from people over the age of 50 and even lower in people with cancer.It also fell when people were under stress and during winter，according to the scientists.67What do we know from the passage?AGranulocytes from one person may be used to fight cancer in others.BImmune cells from people resistant to cancer can be given to any cancer patients.CA lot of cancer sufferers have been successfully cured with the help of immune cells.DAs long as cancer patients have the same blood type with cancer fighters，they can be cured.68In order to treat cancer sufferers，scientists should get immune cells from_.Ahealthy mice Bpatients who just get cancer Chealthy people Dthe best cancer fighters69What does the underlined word “those” in Paragraph 5 refer to?ABlood samples. BGranulocytes. CIndividuals. DCancer cells.70What do we know from Cuis words in Paragraph 7?AThe tests to people have been proved successful. BThe new way can only cure half of human patients.CThe finding may be very useful in treating cancer. DNot everybody can fight cancer through NK cells.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)71_Many things can become distractions (分散注意力)Your ability to focus your mind，emotions，and physical movements will directly influence your success.Staying focused on the task at hand can be easier said than done.Here are some powerful techniques that can help you improve your ability to focus.For physical control，it helps to have a constant exercise schedule.72._Exercising helps you gain better command of your body，and even goes beyond the body，giving you more flexibility not just physically but also emotionally and mentally.When you feel more comfortable in your body，you increase your selfconfidence，which helps you feel more relaxed.For mental control，meditation (沉思；冥想) does the task.73._Its easy to get distracted by things in your background，but in order to perform well you have to maintain a high degree of focus.When you relax your thoughts it trains your mind to deal effectively with outside distractions so you can stay centered on what matters most at the moment.74_It prevents you from overreaction and also from overacting.When your emotions settle down，you gain greater awareness of the environment youre in，and feel calm and in control.75_The good thing is that selfcontrol can be developed.Start exercising frequently，get yourself into meditation，and start to feel positive changes in your career and your life in general.AIn short，focus requires selfcontrol. BThere are many benefits of exercising.CGenerally speaking，you need to practise a lot. DThere are still some disadvantages of exercises.EYour emotions are well served by meditation as well.FFocus is an important part of success and achievement in general.GIt helps block out all the noise and activities that are going on around you.第卷 (非选择题，共35分)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Dear Editor，Im writing to tell you about a food poisoning accident.Several days ago，my neighbor ate a bag of food buying from the market.After the meal，they had stomachaches and their faces turn pale.Fortunately，one of their friends found the accident and immediately called on an ambulance，which carried them quickly to a hospital.After several hours treatment they finally escaped from death.As some illegal businessmen only interested in making profits to become rich quickly，we seldom care about the necessary safety measures or care which happens to consumers.They must be charged with law.Meanwhile，I do hope whole society can realize the important of food safety and begin taking action together to make sure food is safe.Yours，Wang Ming第二节书面表达(满分25分)下面两张照片被传到网上后，在全国引起轰动。两个普通环卫工人的事迹感动了中国。请简要描述这两张照片，并谈谈你的感想(至少两点)。文章的开头已经给出。要求：字数150左右。参考词汇：被水浸透的watersoaked。Looking around us，we may surprisingly find that some people are not ordinary as we thought._一、用所给的单词或词组的正确形式填空（有多余的选项）Convince, damage, attack, aid, attempt, electric, squeeze, stick to, value 1. He makes me _of his honesty. 2. We were _in our investigation by the police.