2012年苏州中考英语模拟试卷(三)含答案.doc

2012年苏州中考英语模拟试卷(三)一、选择填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） A)单项填空 请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )1. -Whats your favourite fruit? -Apples. You know, _apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( )2. -What would you like, sir? -_. A. Two cups of coffees B. Two coffees C. Two cup of coffee D. Two cups coffee( )3. Can you tell me _she is waiting for? A. why B. whose C. whom D. which( )4. -Are these cars made in Japan? -Yes. And theyre much cheaper than_ made in America. A. that B. those C. it D. ones( )5.-Please turn off the TV. The baby _. -OK. Ill go out for a walk. A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping( )6. _ of the teachers in the school is 300; _ of them are women teachers. A. The number; first fourth B. The number; one fourth C. A number; one second D. A number; three quarters( )7. Shortly after the accident, two_ police were sent to the spot to keep order. A. dozens of B. dozens C. dozen of D. dozen( )8. She lives in_ room. but she is very happy. A. very a small B. a quite small C. quite small D. quite a small( )9. The trip to the village is _. A. pleased B. pleasure C. pleasant D. please( )10. He is one of _ experienced teachers in the school. A. little B. less C. least D. the least( )11. - Go for a picnic this weekend, OK? -_. I love getting close to nature. A. I couldnt agree more B. Im afraid not C. I believe not D. I dont think so( )12. - Do you know everybody _came to the party? - Almost. But I dont know the one_ you talked with near the door. A. who; B. whose; that C. that; which D. ;whom( )13. _ he_ I have been to Tibet. But we are going there this summer. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Both; and( )14. _ you get some paper, please? A. Shall B. May C. Need D. Will( )15. -What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China? -He_ in a car factory. A. works B. worked C. is working D. will work B)完形填空 请先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it doesnt 16 that you dont have a mental health problem. Mental health is everyones business. We all have times when we feel down or 17 . Most of the time those feelings pass, 18 sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesnt always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move 19 different stages（阶段）of your life. Here are four practical 20 to look after your mental health. Making simple changes to how you live doesnt cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can 21 them. Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isnt a sign of 22 ,but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy. Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are 23 connected. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health. Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer 24 suggestions which may help you keep active and solve practical problems. Take a break. It could be a weekend 25 new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to relax you.( )16. A. agree B. mean C. doubt D. notice( )17. A. excited B. satisfied C. surprised D. stressed( )18. A. but B. and C. so D. as( )19. A. away B. inside C. through D. against( )20. A. answer B. replies C. ways D. chances( )21. A. follow B. find C. advise D. count( )22. A. weakness B. laziness C. happiness D. richness( )23. A. easily B. closely C. equally D. hardly( )24. A. difficult B. terrible C. strange D. various( )25. A. protecting B. exploring C. providing D. imagining二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A (1) HOUSE FOR SALE. Comfortable family home with a large garden on north side of town. Three bedrooms, living-room, kitchens, dining-room, bathroom. Offers over $35,000 (2) ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSY RESTAURANT. Some evening and week-end work. All meals free. Ring 3320178 (3) JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM. Boys and girls wanted to play in local football team. Aged 9-13, Meets in Green Park on Friday at 3 p.m. (4) ROOM TO RENT（出租）Small room to rent in city center flat（公寓）above restaurant. Newly painted with modern furniture. Near main railway station. Buses pass front door. Phone 3322108 Mr. Brown wants to live near his workplace. Mrs. Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. The Browns children dont care what the house is like as long as the garden is big enough. Ann, their daughter has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks it is an exciting place. Its hard work but she isnt lazy. You have to work on Saturdays and Sundays, but you get other days off. Its not very well paid. But who cares about money? Tom is a middle school student. He is twelve years old. He stops school at half past three, so he has plenty of time to finish his homework. Jack, Mr. Browns brother, is looking for a room to rent. He doesnt care what color the walls are or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing. So the house must be quiet.( )26. Why didnt the Browns buy the house in Advertisement One? A. It was on the north side of town. B. There werent enough bedrooms. C. There was no dining room. D. The garden was too big.( )27. Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant? A. Its an easy job. B. The place is good and the food is free. C. She thinks it will be interesting. D. She can get long holidays.( )28. Why cant Tom play for the new football team? A. He-s not old enough. B. Its in a different village. C. School stops too late. D. He has to do his homework.B A mascot (吉祥物) is very important to an event. Do you know what the mascot of Shanghai World Expo 2010 is? Well, it is Haibao. It can be seen almost everywhere in China now. The inspiration of the design comes from a Chinese word ren which means people in English. It really looks like a man putting up his hands and saying hello to everyone. The name, Haibao, comes from the Chinese phrase Si Hai Zhi Bao. Hai means the sea in English, and it also implies (隐含) that it was born in Shanghai. Bao is a lucky name in Chinese traditional culture. The name not only means the treasure (宝藏) of the sea, but also means the treasure of Shanghai. Every part of Haibaos body has its special meaning. For example, Haibaos hair is like the wave of the sea. Its smiling face shows its friendliness. Haibao was designed by two artists, one from Shanghai and the other from Taiwan. The design is very successful. It is very easy to remember and it also shows the theme of Shanghai World Expo, Better City, Better Life. Haibao is confident, lovely and lively. It is a good ambassador (形象大使) of Shanghai World Expo. It is welcoming friends all over the world with its opening arms and friendly smile.( )29. Whats the meaning of the name Haibao in the passage? A. It means sea water. B. It means the Chinese word ren. C. It means the treasure of the sea and Shanghai. D. It means a smiling face.( )30. How many artists designed the mascot? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Eight.( )31. What is the theme of Shanghai World Expo 2010? A. Better City, Better Life. B. One World, One Dream. C. Welcome Home. D. Share the Spirit.( )32. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Haibao has curly hair and a smiling face. B. Haibao looks like a man saying hello to everyone. C. The artists who designed Haibao come from the same place. D. Haibao is a lucky name in Chinese culture. C November 9 is a time for us to learn a lot more about fire. This is what to do in a fire: 1. Shout out. Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep. 2. Call 119. Never try to put out a fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire. 3. Keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so its easier to breathe and see where you are going. 4. Test the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out. 5. Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds! 6. Dont use the lift. Always use the stairs. The lift may go wrong and keep you inside. 7. Dont go back. Even if you have left your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it. Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of buildings before people.( )33. According to the passage, when something is on fire, you must_ at once. A. look for your pet B. telephone 119 C. call 120 D. put out the fire yourself( )34. The passage tells us that we can_ in a fire. A. use the lift B. try to put out a fire ourselves C. open the hot door and go out D. shout as loudly as possible( )35. You should keep down close to the floor because_. A. people may be asleep B. the firemen can find you easily C. there is less smoke down there D. you should look after your things carefully( )36. If the door is hot, we should _. A. open it and get out B. find another way out C. stop to pick up something D. go back for somethingD Matt Mason has seen the future - and its fun. Mason likes thinking about how machines can make our lives easier by doing the work we hate, such as cleaning. He shows a hard floor cleaning system (系统) thats built into the wall: it will blow dirt to a part of the room where it will be collected by a vacuum (吸尘器). Then the system will drop some cleaner on the floor and an arm will mop (用拖把擦) it up. This may trouble you, says Kara, an expert in Masons company. But you can program it to come on at 3 A. m., and it will just wet-mop the floor for you. When it comes to the kitchen, Bruce Beihoff, another expert at Whirlpool, is sure that in a few years, robots will be doing most of the boring work, freeing us to relax. More than just fun, future kitchens will be environmentally friendly, he says. A new system will be built in the house which can recycle energy (能量)lost from your kitchen to make the whole home warm. The fridge will be the center of the home, says Daniel Lee, a market expert. The fridge will have a touch screen (触摸屏幕) where you can watch TV, surf the Internet, check your e-mail, keep a shopping list and order vegetables, Your fridge is the first place you go in the morning and the last place at night, says Lee. Ever wonder why a 1.9-meter man and a l. 6-meter woman have to cook meals on counters (工作台) of the same height. The height was decided over 50 years ago, according to the height of ordinary women, says Jane Langmuir, an expert of cooking machines. But times have changed. We have made a new counter where you press a button and it moves to whatever height you want. At the same time, Ted Selker at MITs Counter lab has made the dishmaker which lets you make dishes and bowls out of plastics at home. After each meal, the dishes are changed straight back into plastics.( )37. How many inventions are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.( )38. In future, if you want to clean your house, you will_. A. have a recycling system built in the wall B. get up early to start your cleaning system C. use your fridge to give orders to a cleaner D. leave the work to a kind of cleaning machine( )39. What is the future kitchen work like? A. Terrific and relaxing. B. Easy and interesting. C. Enjoyable and exciting. D. Funny and amazing.( )40. From the passage, we know _. A. people will have more and more time enjoying themselves B. future kitchens can provide all the energy for our life every day C. the fridge can be found in the center of a future house D. people must be expert at computers to use these inventions三、单词拼写（每小题1分，满分10分） 请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只填一词。 41. Mr. Li is a very good teacher. He_（使得）math so easy. 42. Amy_（遗忘）homework at home. Her teacher was angry. 43. If no one answers the front door, try_（敲）on the back door. 44. Can you tell me where I can_（换）money? 45. 2011苏州August is the_（最热）month in Suzhou, isnt it? 46. Id like to make a_（谋生）by doing something I love. 47. He showed great_（勇气）and determination in the game. 48. Jack is tired. Let Peter go_（代替） 49. Some of the mangroves swamps have become_（污染） 50. Your idea sounds good, but I_（不同意）with you.四、句子翻译（每小题3分，满分15分） 51谢谢你把字典借给我。_ 52.爸爸的建议对我来说很有价值。_ 53.你知道这个火车站是什么时候建成的吗？_ 54你能告诉我你来中国多久了吗？_ 55.你有足够的耐心教我发电子邮件吗？_五、书面表达（共1题；满分20分） 下面是21世纪报中学生版(21St Century School Edition) 刊登的一封读者来信，请你以编辑的身份给这位中学生写封回信。 Dear editor, I have a big problem now. You see, I am a little shy. Sometimes I really dont know whom I should ask for help when I am in trouble. I am always afraid that I will disturb them. What should I do? Can you give me some advice? Yours , Lucy 注意： 1回信的内容要包括以下要点： (1)首先要学会与人交流，多交朋友； (2)可以求助于同学和朋友，因为年龄相仿，容易相互理解； (3)可以求助于老师和家长，因为他们充满爱心，有丰富的经验。 2为了使文章连贯，可适当增加内容。 3词数90左右。信的开头与结尾已写好，不计人总词数。Dear Lucy，