大同市矿区12校联考2014年八年级上学期英语试题及答案.doc

八年级英语试题第卷 主观卷（共60分）听力部分（每小题1分 共15分）一、听句子，从下面五幅图片中选出与句子内容相符的图片：（5分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二听对话及问题，选择正确答案，每题读两遍。（5分）( )6. A.A famous artist B.A polit C.An actor( )7 A.To a park B.To a mall C.To a zoo( )8 A.Itll be cleaner. B.Itll be dirtier. C.Itll be smaller.( )9.A.It can dance. B.It can walk. C.It can sing.( )10.A.In the kitchen B.In a supermarket C.In a restaurant三这一大题你将听到一段对话，请根据其内容选择正确的答案，读两遍。（5分）( )11. Susan had a party . A.this morning B.yesterday evening C.yesterday morning( )12.Jim , so he didnt go to Susans party.A.went to the movies B.helped his father. C.studied for his science test.( )13. people made the fruit salad for the party.A.Two B.Three C.Four( )14.It took them about to make the salad. A. an hour B.fifty minutes C.half an hour ( )15.Susan didnt at the party . A.watch TV B.listen to music C.dance 选择题部分（共45分）四、单项选择：（15分）( )16.Bob speaks English quite well. Yes, so he does. He practices English every day. A. speaking B. speak C. talking( )17. Lang Ping is going to another womens team. A. make B. get C. talking( )18.Hes going to buy a big house when he more money. A. has B. makes C.will have( )19. I want to keep . So I should eat food. A.health healthy B. healthy health C. healthy healthy( )20. There is going to an English competition this weekend. A.be B.is C have ( )21. ZhangLimother is ill. He is going to buy some for her.A .cakes B. medicines C. medicine( )22 Peter,dont play that kind of joke any more!w w w .x k b 1.c o m Sorry! I do it again. A.wont B.cant C. mustnt ( )23 Bob,can you tell us about your New Years resolutions? Im not sure it. A.with B.for C.about( )24 If there are people driving there,there will be air pollution. A.less; less B.fewer; fewer C.fewer; ( )25 We some robots at home in the future ,and there some in the office,too. A.will have; will have B.have; will be C.will have; will be( )26 How soon will you finish your college? . A. After a year B.In a year C. A year ago ( )27 What do you think your life will be like next year ? My life will be than it is now. A.a lot better B.a lot of better C.more better ( )28 Put the eggs and honey in the bowl, and. A. mix them upB. mix up them C. mix it up( )29 You need to cook for . A ten another minutes B ten more minutes C more ten minutes( )30 How will you spend your summer vacation? My mother promised me Mount Huang three days ago. A.to go B.going to C.to go to 五完形填空：（10分）A French student went to London for his holiday. He thought, “I know a little English. I think people can _ 31 _ me.” One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at the table. He wanted to _ 32_ a cup of tea and some eggs. Soon the waiter came up to him, and asked, “Can I help you?” “A cup of tea and” he could not remember the _33_ word for eggs. He looked _34_ him, but nobody was eating eggs. Then he _ 35_ a picture-book on the table next to him. There was a picture of a cock (鸡)on _36_ cover(封面). He _37_ the picture to the waiter. “Whats the English _38_ this?” he asked. “A cock,” answered the waiter. “What do you call a cocks wife?” he asked again. “A hen（母鸡）.”“And what do you call a hens children?” “ Chicks.” “And what do you call chicks _39_ theyre born?” “Eggs.” “Very well,” said the French student happily. “Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please.” And he sat down _40_ a smile（微笑） on his face.（ ）31. A. understand B. know C. help （ ）32. A. drink B. take C. have （ ）33. A. French B. Chinese C. English （ ）34. A. at B. for C. around（ ）35. A. saw B. had C. bought （ ）36. A. it B. its C. its X kB1.cOM（ ）37. A. drew B. put C. showed （ ）38. A. for B. of C. in （ ）39. A. when B. before C. after （ ）40. A. of B. with C. in 六阅读理解（20分） A Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek(希腊人)inventor in the 1920s.You may have seen robots in some fields. The robots in these fields are stronger, faster and much cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people cant look after themselves and robots are used to help, for example, some people cant see. Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs. One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owners walk. The owner wears a special belt(带子). This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as“Stop here”, “Turn left” or “Turn right”. In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owners voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or“Make a cup of coffee”. Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital a robot take meals from the kitchen to the sick peoples rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer memory. In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human beings(人类).They can, however, help us in a lot difficult ways.( )41. From the passage, we can know that robots . A. were invented a few years ago B. mostly work on the farm C. can help the people who cant see( )42.The underlined phrase “a guide dog” means . A.机器狗 B.导盲犬 C.导游狗( )43. Some disabled people need robots help to . A. take care of themselves B. talk to other people C. become scientist( )44. Robots cant get lost in hospital, because . A. they walk after the doctors B. they ask the people when they dont know the way C. their computer memory can tell the way( )45. In the future, robots . A. will work in difficult and important fields B. will take the place of human C. cant do something as bad people tell them B What would the future life be like? I think we will be able to travel faster and safer around the world and into space.Maybe one day we can work in Beijing,sleep in Chengdu and visit the moon for a holiday. We will have new energy(能源)that doesnt make pollution.Possibly,people will find ways to use cleaner things,such as sea water,to make energy without polluting the earth. We will have machines that can copy everything in the future.Put a cake on the machine and it makes a new one.If the machine is like a faxmachine(传真机),we can send food and presents to our friends easily. We will have clever robots that work for us,and then bring us usefulthings and take away our rubbish.Now we have to press a key or type a word to make a machine work.But in the future,if we think of something,the machine can make it for us.The machine can understand our ideas. We will be able to go into computer games and films,and everything will feel real.We will be able to make our homes like forests or sunny beaches or anything we want.Perhaps,one day we will be able to collect our dreams and put them on DVDs.阅读上述短文，判断句子正（T）误（）( )46.In the future,we can work in one city and sleep in another city.( )47.In the future,we can make energy by using sea water.( )48.In the future,we can copy food by machines.( )49.In the future,we can make new machine by pressing a key.( )50.People can probably make DVDs of their dreams in the future.第卷 主观题(共40分)七听力填空。这一大题你将听到一段短文，请你根据短文内容，完成下面表格信息，短文读两遍。（5分） NamesDream jobsReasonsHow to do thatLei Ping51. Like acting;Be 52 Make lots of money.Take acting Lessnon.Yong53 Like writing.54 Li55 Children are lovely.Do what she wants to do in the long vacation.B八从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话（5分）A:Hi, Lily! Today is Christmas.56 x k b 1 . c o mB:Lets make a banana durian(榴莲) shake for family.I just learn how to make it in my cooking lesson.A:57 Durian is their favorite.They must like it.B:58 Oh, Well,we need to peel a banana and a durian,then cut them up and put them into a blender.( They finish doing it.)A:59 A. Two spoonsB. What shall we give our family?C. I think so,too.D. What would you like?E. Sound great.F. What do you think of it?G. What should we do now?B: Pour in some milk.A: How much milk do we need?xkb 1B:60 Lets add some honey.A: Wow! It looks so great!七.任务型阅读(10分)A school tripToday we went to Underwater World for our school trip.It took us about 30 minutes to get there by bus.Underwater World is the most famous place in our city，so it attracts a lot of tourists every year.When we arrived there，we were excited to see all kinds of sea animals，such as sharks，dolphins，seals and sea lions.The colors of these animals blended (相称) very well with the background，especially the corals (珊瑚)The sharks in this aquarium attracted most tourists.They swam across the aquarium freely，while smaller fishes had to watch out and fear for their lives.Besides，dolphins are a big attraction，too.We watched a wonderful dolphin show before we left Underwater World.The school trip was very enjoyable，and we learned a lot from the amazing world of animals.根据短文内容回答下面的问题。61How did the students go for their school trip?_62Where did they go?_63What did they see there?_64How long did it take them to get there?_65How did the writer like the school trip?_九阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空(10分)of, in, one, mix, dinner, next, invite, what, how, when, they, first People in Uganda usually66guests to enjoy bananas. 67the guests come, they usually give each of them a cup68delicious banana juice. After that they have the banana dishes for69. The most popular banana dish is matoke(乌干达蒸香蕉). The delicious matoke is70of the oldest dishes in the world. A legend(传说)says that Kintu brought matoke to the earth. Ugandans think that Kintu was the71man on the earth. 72do you cook matoke? First, people peel some bananas and place them in banana leaves. 73, they steam(蒸)them for about one hour and then mash(捣碎)74. Finally they75them with some sauce, fresh fish or meat to eat. Do you want to enjoy this delicious food? 66. 67. 68. 69. 70 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 十书面表达（10分） 在将来，机器人会给我们的生活带来巨大的变化，未来人们生活中很多事情将由机器人来完成，如做家务，购物，做饭以及不出门就能看医生等。根据提示写一篇短文，题目已给出。 提示词：in everyones home,do housework,cook,different shapes,come true How Will Robots Change Our Life?_ 八年级英语听力材料及参考答案听力材料1.Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astrouant in space.2.There are more tall buildings in the future.3.Jim wants to be a doctor.4.People can study at home on computers.5.Robots can help people do lots of things.二听对话及问题选择正确的答案6.W: Are you going to be a polit? M; Im not sure.My parents want me to be a polit,but I want to be an actor. Q: What do the boys parents want him to be ?7. W: Jim,I am going to the park.Would you like to go there with me? M: Sorry,Kate. I plan to go to the zoo with Ann. Q: Where is Kate going?8.W: I think there will be more pollution in the city. M; I agree. Q: What does the woman think of the city in the future?9.W; I hear that one kind of robot in Japan can dance. M: Really? Its great! Q: What can a kind of robot in Japan do?10.M: Can I help you, Madam? W: Yes,please. Id like some orange and apples. Q: Where is the woman now?三听对话，选择正确的答案 M: Isorry Ididnt go to your party yesterday evening,Susan. W: Thats OK,Jim.I know you studied for your science test yesterday. M: Yes, you know Im not very good at it.How was your party ,Susan. W: Very great! Lucy,Lily and I made some fruit salad for the party. M: Reall