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沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十二)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分) Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Children in the USA will 1their parents home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they often goo to different places to find good jobs. They often 2to their parents or phone them, and they can choose their own 3. Americans think its important for young people to make their own decisions.Children are asked to do some house work at 4. In many families, children are paid for 5the housework so that they can learn how to manage their own money.(1)A . leave B . go C . love (2)A . come B . drive C . write (3)A . jobs B . job C . works (4)A . playground B . home C . classroom (5)A . to do B . do C . doing 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共10分)2. (10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One summer, a library in Texas in the US was having a terrible problem. For years, the number of books in the library 1growing. As a result, they became too big for the 2and had to move to a newly-built library across the town. 3was finished and paid for. They found out that they didnt leave enough 4to move their mountain of books across the town. Even the 5moving company (公司) was going to ask for several thousand dollars to move the books. What could they do? They thought and thought. 6one clever worker had a good idea. She said that during that time, the library would be closed. They could 7the readers to borrow more books, for example to borrow 20, 40 or 100 books at a time (一次性). At the end of the summer they could 8them to the new library. The idea 9beautifully and a lot of people crowded to borrow books. This was a win-win (双赢的) situation. The 10were happy to have more books to enjoy. The library saved a lot of money and moved all the books to the new library.(1)A . achieved B . meant C . kept D . finished (2)A . building B . town C . office D . square (3)A . Something B . Everything C . Nothing D . Anything (4)A . books B . people C . time D . money (5)A . hugest B . safest C . cheapest D . quickest (6)A . Finally B . Especially C . Recently D . Mostly (7)A . offer B . include C . compare D . encourage (8)A . repair B . return C . realize D . remind (9)A . gave out B . checked out C . worked out D . cut out (10)A . readers B . workers C . writers D . keepers 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 Shen Linglan, 13, used to know nothing about cooking. This was because she was so afraid of fire that she didnt even want to get close to the kitchen. But last month, she overcame her fears and cooked her first dish Dongpo Pork. It was so tasty! Shen said.Shen was able to do this through self-support education(教育) in her school -Suzhou Industrial Park Foreign Language School in Jiangsu. The school offers chances for students to learn practical skills. On October 15, it had a two-week trip to a self-support education base. Nearly 100 students took part and learned basic life skills during the trip.Since they were away from their parents, the students had to do everything on their own. Xu Ke, 13, learned to make the beds, wash clothes, clean rooms and cook. All of these things made me more independent, Xu said. I think it will help me a lot in the future when I go to college.The students also got the chance to do some farm work. Xu had never seen a rice field before. I was so excited to harvest(收割) the rice, Xu said. She also picked her own fruit We tasted the fruit we picked ourselves and experienced the happiness of the harvest,“she said.There were also elective(选修的) courses at the base to improve students life skills Ling Desen, 13, chose a woodworking class and made a wood chair. He also learned how to make bread in a baking class with the help of a Japanese baker. Some students learned flower arrangement and car repair as well.(1)What is the purpose of the self-support education according to the passage? A . To free the students from their busy school life.B . To prepare the students better for their future life.C . To teach the students to make a living on their own.D . To let the students experience the hardships of farm work.(2)The passage is probably taken from .A . a survey reportB . a travelling diaryC . a local newspaperD . a science magazine4. (10分)阅读理解(1)Who plays the leading role in making decisions? A . CatB . MaraC . IggyD . Barney(2)The underlined word awesome probably means_. A . awfulB . crazyC . nervousD . fantastic(3)What do we know about the Island Club? A . Its a new place for the three friends.B . Its one of the top clubs of UK.C . Coffee is always free there.D . Iggy prefers to eat there.5. (10分)One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet .He held a sign which said,“I am blind. Please help me.”There were only a few coins(硬币) in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat .He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and ask,“Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?”The man said,“I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.”What he had written was,“Today is a beautiful day, but I cant see it.”Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.The first is: Treasure(珍惜)what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.(1)From the passage we know that_.A . the boy is the mans son.B . the man is one of his neighbors.C . the boy is blind and needs help.D . the boy works for the man.(2)On the sign what the man wrote was,“_.”A . Treasure what we have already had.B . Today is a beautiful day, but I cant see it.C . We are so lucky that we are not blind.D . Try your best to help those who need your help.(3)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.B . The man took away all the few coins from the hat.C . The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.D . Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.(4)The word“recognized”here in Chinese means_.A . 承认B . 接受C . 表扬D . 认出(5)“_”is the best title for this story.A . Be careful.B . Be creative. There is always a better way!C . Be kind to the blind!D . Do not always get, but offer!6. (10分)阅读理解 Dear Tim,Today is Saturday. Its 7:00 in the evening here. Im writing to tell you something about my life. My father is watching a talk show on CCTV. Thats his favorite program. My brother is playing computer games. My dog Dick is taking the hat to me. He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. What a clever dog! My little sister is practicing playing the piano. It sounds beautiful today. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going quickly. Also there are some boys playing ball games. Its really a noisy but happy evening. What are your family doing? I know that time here is thirteen hours ahead (提前)of that in New York. Are you getting up? Please write to me soon. Best wishes!Yours,Daniel(1)Daniels father is _. A . listening to the newsB . watching a talk show on TVC . watching a videoD . listening to some music(2)The dog wants the writer to put the hat on because _. A . he likes the hat very muchB . he thinks the hat is strangeC . the weather is too hotD . he wants to go out for a walk(3)What do you think of the piano playing skill of the writers sister? A . Its much better (更好).B . Its just as usual(和平常一样).C . Its much worse (更糟的).D . Its always so good.(4)How does the writer feel while he is writing the letter? A . Not very well.B . Very bad.C . Very happy.D . Very sad.(5)What time is it in New York when the writer writes the letter? A . 4:00 a.m.B . 5:00 a.m.C . 6:00 a.m.D . 7:00 p.m.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。 Leonardo da Vinci (莱奥纳多达多奇) was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides, Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.Leonard was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times ( 时代). He never published (发表) scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side.Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.Leonardo da VinciHis status (身份)Not only an artist but also an_His invention and ideasThe machine_Ideas for something like machines used to _His strange behaviorsHe never ate meat.He never published discoveries connected with _He used mirror writing._only a few of his paintings are left todayBecause many paintings were not finished.五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)What he says always makes us laugh .We all think he is very h_. 9. (1分)My father bought a d_ring for my mothers fortieth birthday. 10. (1分)No p_(疼痛), no gain. 11. (1分)It is a p_ that the weather is so bad today. We cant have a picnic. 12. (1分)The teachers words c_my life. 13. (1分)What about having a p_ in the park. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子(每格限填一词)(共7 (共7题;共14分)14. (2分)很快他听到一辆消防车的声音。 Soon he_a fire engine.15. (2分)那个小女孩的脸看起来像一个红苹果。(look like) 16. (2分)欢迎来到我们的新学校。 _ _ our new school. 17. (2分)天太热了。我们不介意把窗户打开。 Its too ho

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