Reading(4)：Teachamantofish.doc

M10U1 Building the futureReading (2) Teach a man to fishLearning aims:1. Consolidate the reading material and understand further the theme it conveys.2. Learn and try to grasp the main language points that is contained in the reading material of this unit.3. Apply the language points, useful expressions and good sentences learned in this lesson to real language use.Learning procedures:Step 1 Consolidation:In 1985, a drought in Ethiopia (1) l_ to destroyed harvests and killed cattle. Bob Geldof, an Irish pop singer, was greatly shocked by the catastrophe. Bob Geldof didnt hesitate to take action. He organized a (2) c_ concert which was called Live Aid to (3) r_ money for people suffering from (4) s_ in Ethiopia. The concert was “A tale of two cities”, which took place in two placesin London and in Philadelphia. The concert turned out to be a great success and the biggest stars of the time took part in it. As a result, the concert attracted so much (5) a_ of the world that $ 100 million was raised, which (6) s_ as a food aid and famine relief funding. Without (7) d_, Bob Geldof has proved himself to be more than a great musician. As we all know, the children are the future of a country. So it is with (8) d_ countries. This is why education and training for young people should be paid so much attention to. Lets take Afghanistan for (9) e_. In Afghanistan, groups of housewives and widows there have been taught to sew clothing, which they sell for extra income. In this way, women are helping to (10) s_ their families. Step 2 Language pointsPara1:1. In 1985, there was little rainfall in Ethiopia, which led to poor harvests and the death of many the countrys cattle.写出导致的同义词组_原句= In 1985,there was little rainfall in Ethiopia, _poor harvests and导致这种社会现象的因素是什么呢？（书面表达黄金句型）2. He organized a charity concert called Live Aid to raise money for the victims of hunger写出下列词的过去时、现在分词、过去分词raise-_-_-_rise-_-_-_arise-_-_-_ (arise from)(填一填)Many questions have _ as a result of the change of a new type of fuel.raise一词多义1. If you have questions, please raise your hand.2. They raise their offer to $500.3. We need to raise public awareness of protecting environment.4. raise money for5. The book raise many important questions.6. The plans for the new development have raised angry protests from local residents.7. These boys were raised in the South.8. raise cattle 9. raise corn3. The concert took place on 13 July 1985 in two places-London and Philadelphia- and included the biggest stars of the time.翻译上述句子：选词填空of the time at all time at one time at a time at times for the time beingin time on time in no time at no time behind time behind the times1） Work hard and you will succeed _.2） You will feel much better _after taking this medicine.3） Although English may be tough for you , _ should you give up studying.4） March can be warm here _.4. Geldof intended the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public more aware of the problem .词组归纳：intend to do intend sb to dohad intended to do=intended to have donebe intended for(n.)_词组：_New policies, _(intend) to insure that compulsory education is truly free,_(make) known by the local government across China since the start of school on September 1.Para2:5.According to the United Nations, ten million people die every year of starvation or problems related to having a poor diet.选词组填空die from die out die off die away die down1) Although the wind has_ , the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.2) Perhaps too much fighting caused the dinosaurs to _.3) In the 1840s, the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people _ hunger.归纳：be related to=be _ with=be _ with=_ A towith BTranslation: She related how he had run away from home as a girl.6. . In fact, hunger is .the worlds number one health risk, killing more people than any disease.同义句转换：=In fact, hunger is .the worlds number one health risk, _more peoples lives.=In fact, hunger, a worlds number one health risk, _ more people than any disease.Para 3:7. The WFP has helped more than one billion since it was set up.since引导时间状语从句时表示 “自从以来”, 常有以下用法：主句（现在完成时）+ since从句（一般过去时）It has been/is +一段时间+since从句（一般过去时）1. Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?Yes, since he _ the Chinese Society.A. has joined B. joins C. had joined D. joined2. - It _weeks since he _ ill.- So it is. Wed better ask someone else to help us.A.was;fell B. is; falls C.is;fell D. has been; falls注意: 在since从句中的谓语动词一般为短暂性动词的过去时; 如果since从句中的谓语动词是延续性或表状态的动词时, 表示这一动作的结束。翻译时要反过来翻译。It is three years since I lived/ was there.我不在那儿住三年了。It is three months since I was ill. 我病愈已有三个月了。It is three years since he smoked. 他戒烟三年了。请比较：1) It is three years since I joined the army._It is three years since I was in the army._2) -I havent seen you for ages. Do you still work in Shanghai?- _ . Its two years since I worked there.A. Yes, I do. B. No, I dont. C. Yes, I did. D. No, I didnt.more than 用法1) There are more than 40 students in my class.2) I am more than happy to see you.3) He is more than my teacher; he is also my friend.4) I ate no more than 1 egg this morning, so I am hungry now.5) The experiment was done by not more than 5 persons.6) He is no more diligent than you.7) He is not more diligent than you.Para6:8. Another way to help a country is through the development of private enterprise along with job training in order to address the problem of unemployment.Translate the following sentences.1)address the problem=_ the problem2)He is going to address the meeting.3)Students in English-speaking countries usually address their man teacher “sir”, but seldom do they address their woman teacher “madam”.Para7:9. We must remember that the future of a country lies in the hand of its children.lie-_-_-_ (中文)_lie-_-_-_(中文)_lay-_-_-_(中文)_eg: The naughty boy_ that a hen which _ under the tree _ 2 eggs; hence, his parents resolved to scold him rather than forgive him.选词填空by hand at hand in hand hand in hand on one hand.on the other handhand down hand in hand over hand sh. on to hand out1) When he writes, he