译林版必修二unit 1 tales of the unexplained Reading课件（66张）.ppt

unit1talesoftheunexplained reading boymissing policepuzzled aboyismissing thepolicearepuzzled note inanewspaperarticle weoftenomitthearticle auxiliaryverbandsoon inthiscase wecanexpresstheideaswiththemostsimplelanguage whatinformationcanyougetfromthetitle questions aboyismissing thepolicearepuzzled canyouguesswhatdetailsmaybecoveredinthefollowingnewsstory how when wheredidtheboymiss whyarethepolicepuzzled therearethreepicturesinthenewsstory whatwillappearinyourmindwhenyouseethesepictures theboymaybetakenawaybytheufos boymissing policepuzzled listening whatisthearticleabout whoismissing dothepoliceknowwhathappenedtojustin thearticleisaboutamissingboy ufosandaliens justinfosterismissing no fastreading whenandwherewastheboymissing howoldwastheboy theboywasmissinglastfridayindover newhampshire hewasfifteen whydidpeopleshowinterestinhisdisappearance duetoreportsofstrangelightsintheskyandofalienvisitsaroundthetimetheboydisappeared wheredoesjustinfosterlive whatdidjustindowithfriendslastfriday helivesindover newhampshire justinwenttoplaybaseballwithfriendslastfriday whatdoeskellythinkhappenedtoherbrother whattimedidthewitnessesseejustinwalkingtowardshishome theysawjustinwalkingtowardshishomeat10 45p m kellythoughtherbrotherwastakenbythealiens doesjustinhaveanybrothersandsisters whatcolorwerethealiens yes hehasasister hernameiskelly theyhavewhiteskinandlargeblackeyes readingstrategy readinganewspaperarticle title toshowamainidea thelead togiveus 5w1h therestofthestory toprovidedetailedbutlessimportantinformation predict readfirstparagraph thelead fordetails readtherestparagraphs conclusionreadingstrategyfornewsarticles readtitle lookatpictures charts paragraph1 findthefollowing when where who what twodaysago dover newhampshire a15 year oldboyjustinfoster wentmissing mainidea justinfosterwentmissing mrs fosterthoughthewasspendingthenightwithafriend justinfoster exercisec2 didn tshowupatthe familylunchthenextday justinfosterreturnedhome justin sfriendssaid witnessessaid kellyheard justindidgohome thatnight thattheysawjustin walkingtowardshishomeat10 45p m himputonhisfavoritecd afterhewenttohisroom justinfosterwastakenawaybyaliens kellysaw kellyheard maviswoodsaid alargespaceshipflyingoutside justinshout thatthealienstookher away 1 setup line1 2 disappear line8 3 witness line18 4 assume line49 5 showup line54 6 aboard line60 7 possibility line67 8 takechargeof line69 a onorontoaship plane busortrainb getcontrolofc arriveorappeard becomelostorimpossibletofinde thinkthatsomethingistruewithouthavingthefactsf thefactthatsomethingmightbetrueg increasetheamountorspeedofsomethingh someonewhohasseensomethinghappen g d e h c a f b exercised exercisee constructionmakingupdismissspaceshipcreateevidenceamazingincident aliennews lifeonearth professorzykeofmarsuniversityreportedyesterdaythathehasfoundnew 1 oflifeonearth it sreallyquite 2 professorzykesaid ifyoulookattheearthhardenough youcanseethatthe 3 onearthhavebeenbusyinthe 4 oflargecities wideroadsandevengreatwalls evidence amazing creatures construction thisnewswasimmediately 5 withlaughterbyotherscientistsatmarsuniversity theyrememberan 6 afewyearsago whereitwasbelievedthata 7 fromtheearthwastakingphotosofthesurfaceofmars aswenowknow themachinethatwasfoundlookedmorelikesomethingmadebyalocalschoolboythananythingthatcouldevertravelinspace dismissed incident spaceship professorzyke however continuedtodefendhisresearch ifastronomerswouldjustlookintowhatihavefound theywillseethati mnot 8 things therereallyislifeonearth makingup discussion 1 howdoyouusuallydecidewhetheranewsarticleisworthreadingornot 2 fromyourownexperience howdoyouusuallyselectthenewsyou dliketoread bytakingalookatitstitleorbybeingattractedbyitscolorfulpictures giveyourreasons languagepoints 1 stepup 1 走上楼梯 走上前 pleasestepuptoreceivetheprize 请上台领奖 2 加快 促进 增加 改善 forfearofbeinglate shebeganto 由于担心会迟到 她加快了步伐 wewillbesteppingupproductiontomeettheincreaseddemand 我们将增加产量 以满足需求的增长 stepupherpace 2 duetodueto表示 由于 因为 可作表语和状语 它的同义短语为 becauseof 作表语 状语 thanksto 作状语 asaresultof 作状语 等 theaccidentwasduetohiscarelessness 那场事故是因为他的粗心造成的 hisillnesswasduetohissmokinganddrinking 他的生病是由于抽烟和喝酒 duetotheheavyrain thesportsmeetingwasputoff 由于大雨 运动会推迟举行了 此外 due表示 到期的 预定到达 定于 某时 干某事 适当的 应得的 thisbillisdue 这个帐单到期了 heisduetoleaveat3p m 他定于下午三点离开 hereceivedduepunishment 他得到了应有的惩罚 agreatdealofmoneyisduetoyou 一大笔钱应该属于你 3 puzzling puzzledadj puzzling令人费解的 主语通常为物 puzzled感到困惑的 主语为人 此外 puzzle有动词或名词两种形式 1 vt 使 迷惑 为难 伤脑筋 常用句型 sth puzzlesb whathesaidpuzzledeveryonepresent 他的话令在场的每个人都感到困惑 2 n 难题 谜 无法理解的事物 it squiteapuzzletomewhyhedidthat 他为何做那样的事 我完全搞不懂 4 showup 1 出席 到场 露面 通常含有在耽误一段时间后才出现的意思 whydidn tyoushowupyesterday 昨天你怎么没来 2 揭发 暴露 wemustshowupthismanasaliar 我们必须揭发这个人是个说谎的骗子 3 使难堪 使感到羞愧 pleasedon targuewithmeinfrontofourguests anditshowsmeup 请别在客人们面前和我争论 这使我很难堪 5 强调结构 1 强调动词 do does did用于实义动词前 意思是 确实 的确 必须 2 强调句型 itbe is was 被强调的部分 that who 主句 被强调的部分是除谓语部分之外的句子其他成分 且强调部分表人的话常用who 例如 itwasinthisbuildingthatileftmynecklace 我是在这幢楼里丢了项链的 itwastheboywhobrokehisneighbor swindowyesterday 是这个男孩昨天打坏了邻居的窗子 活学活用 itwasabout600yearsago thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade a thatb untilc befored when isit whowantstoseeyou a himb hec hisd himself it mikeandmarywhohelpedtheoldmanseveraldaysago a wasb arec wered hadbeen a b a 6 witness 1 n 目击者 见证人 与of to连用 证据 证词 见证 与to连用 thepolicefoundthewitnesstothemurdercase 警察找到了凶杀案的目击证人 hiswholelifeisawitnesstohishonesty 他的一生就是对他诚实品质的证明 2 vt 目击 亲眼看到 seedidyouwitnessthewholeevent 你目击了整件事情吗 7 evidencen u 证词 证据there snoevidencethatheisguilty there snoevidenceofhisbeingguilty there snoevidencetoprovehisguilt 没有证据表明他有罪 proof用于证明某件事是真实的 即 证明 evidence指法律方面的 证据 还表 迹象 8 takechargeof和inchargeof的区别 takechargeof表动作inchargeof表状态takecharge负责 照料 保管等 掌管 接办 失去控制 出了毛病inchargeof负全责 经管 照顾 在 掌管之下 由 经管 9 完全倒装所谓完全倒装 就是将谓语动词置于主语前 通常把表语和地点状语放于句首 这样做是为了突出某人或物的特点 例如 standinginthemiddleoftheroomwasayounggirlinwhite 站在房间中间的是一个穿白衣服的年轻姑娘 walkingaroundthecornerwasalargepolicemanwithhistwodogs 一个身材魁梧的警察带着两只警犬在街角走着 intheroomsatayoungman 房间里坐着一个年轻人 另外 有些表示时间和地点的副词放于句首时 如 up down here there out in now then away from 等 也可用完全倒装 但句中主语如果是代词 则不能倒装 例如 downflewtheballoon downitflew 汽球飞下来了 nowcomesyourturn nowyoucomedown 现在轮到你了 10 常见部分倒装1 当具有否定意义的副词置于句首时 句子应用部分倒装 这类副词常有seldom never hardly nosooner few little bynomeans atnotime innoway等 hardlydidiknowanythingabouthischaracter 我对他的性格几乎一无所知 nowherecouldhebefound 什么地方都找不到他 atnotimehaveisaidsuchathing 任何时候我都不会说这样的一件事的 2 such so that用来引导结果状语从句 如果so such放在句首 句子也用部分倒装形式 例如 hewassotiredthathefellasleepassoonashefellontothebed 他是那么累以至于一倒在床上就睡着了 sotiredwashethathefellasleepassoonashefellontothebed suchgreatprogressdidhemakethathewaspraised 他取得了如此大的进步以至于被表扬了 活学活用 suchastupidboy thatidon tknowhowtodealwithhim a heisb washec ished hewas sotired afterwalkingsuchalongwaythati stand a wasi couldhardlyb didi couldhardlyc wasi couldn thardlyd iwas couldhardly onthetopofthehill whereioncevisitedthemonk a atemplestandsb doesatemplestandc atemplestandsthered standsatemple thedooropenedand a outtomrushedb outdidtomrushc tomoutrushedd outrushedtom c d d a 11 happen恰好 碰巧ithappens happenedthatsb sb happens happenedtodo bedoing havedone ithappenedthatihadnomoneywithme ihappenedtohavenomoneywithme 碰巧我身边没带钱 我昨晚打电话给他时 他碰巧已出去了 hehappenedtohavegoneoutwhenicalledhimlastnight ithappenedthathehadgoneoutwhenicalledhimlastnight 12 makeup编造 构成 弥补 化妆 和解ithinktheyaremakingthewholethingup 我想他们在编造整个事件 womenmakeuponly30 oftheworkforce 妇女仅占劳动力的百分之三十 i mtryingtomakeup for thetimeilostwhileiwassick 我要努力把我生病时失去的时间弥补上 haveyoumadeupwithmaryyet 你和玛丽和好了吗 13 get adj donegetdone dressed drunk changed caught paid hurt theyaregoingto onnewyear sday 他们要在元旦结婚 thefoodsaregettingcold 饭菜都凉了 这裙子脏了 该洗一洗了 thisskirtisgettingdirty itneedswashing getmarried 14 sinceadv 和完成时连用 sincethen hewalkedoutofthatdoorlastweekandnoonehasseenhimsince 上周他走出了那个门 从此就没有人见过他 15 lookinto注视 内部 调查 联想发散 lookabout around四下环顾 朝四周看 lookback on upon to 回顾 回想 lookdownon upon俯视 轻视 瞧不起 lookforwardto盼望 带着希望等待 lookout for 小心 注意 留心 lookthrough透过 看 大略的看一遍 lookafter照看 照管 活学活用 thereisatraincoming a lookoutb lookaroundc lookforwardd lookon theywere thesummervacation a lookingdownonb lookingoutforc lookingforwardtod lookinginto thepolicehave thecauseoftheaccident a lookedforb lookedoutofc lookedintod lookedforwardto whydoestomwantthedetectiveto thecase a lookatb lookforc lookintod lookup a c c c multiplechoice icouldnotthinkofastorytotellthechildren soi asiwentalong a madeitupb madeoneupc madeuponed madeone b rewritesentences thecaraccidentwasbecauseofhiscarelessness thecaraccidentwas hiscarelessness dueto multiplechoice theprofessorhasbeendoingresearchformanyyears thereasonsforpeoplewantingtochangejobs a forb atc ond in c 完成句子 intimeofdangerweshould atonce 报警 callthepolice multiplechoice whenireturnedtorenminsquare ifoundtheman a disappearingb losingc missingd missed c rewritesentences anewgroupofpolicemenweresenttotakecontrolofthecase anewgroupofpolicemenweresentto thecase takechargeof multiplechoice somestudentswerelateforschoolthismorning thebadweather a thankstob leadingtoc accordingtod dueto d 单词拼写 livingc suchashumanbeings animalsorplants dependonwaterandairtolive reatures 完成句子 i agoodwayofsolvingthemathproblem 午饭之后我才想出解这道数学题的好办法 didn tthinkof until afterlunch multiplechoice wouldyouplease thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes a lookaroundb lookintoc lookupd lookthrough d rewritesentences asmoreandmorepeoplewanttohavecarsoftheirown thecarfactoryhaveincreasedtheiroutput asmoreandmorepeoplewanttohavecarsoftheirown thecarfactoryhave theiroutput steppedup multiplechoice itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon thecaseofthetwomissingchildren a lookuponb lookafterc lookintod lookout c 单词拼写 thepla