人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（三）D卷.docVIP

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（三）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分） One thing that British and Chinese cultures share is a love for fine tea. Today, when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English and beautiful china tea cups.Afternoon teaPeople believe that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. In the 18th and 19th centuries, the English ate only two main meals each day: breakfast and a heavy supper that would last for several hours in the evening. As a result, people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals. To solve this problem, Anna came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five oclock. This meal included cakes and sandwiches. And tea was served(供应) to wash down the food. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates and silver teapots, knives, forks and spoons were used. Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions. Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.Will you come for coffee?Coffee also has an important role in British culture. People often use the words Will you come for coffeeto mean Would you like to come to my home for a chat?Normally, several different drinks such as tea, hot chocolate or a soft drink like orange juice will be served as well as coffee, and you will be asked what you would like. However, you will not normally be offered wine at a coffee party.Coffeehouses and the London Stock ExchangeIn the 17th century London, coffeehouses were busy and noisy places. Businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business, as well as to drink coffee. In fact, the London Stock Exchange(伦敦股票交易所) is believed to have started from these coffeehouses.（1）Anna introduced the idea of drinking afternoon tea because she _.A . enjoyed chatting with her friends at homeB . love tea and beautiful chinese tea cupsC . wanted to share nice food with her friendsD . found people felt hungry during the long wait between the two meals（2）What does social occasions mean in Chinese?A . 集体婚礼B . 社交活动C . 社区表演D . 公共场合（3）If someone says to you Will you come for coffee,you _.A . will be offered coffee onlyB . are asked what you would like to drinkC . will be asked to have a chat with him or herD . you are invited to take part in an afternoon tea party（4）From the last paragraph we can see_.A . a new business was started in coffeehousesB . coffeehouses are still used by businessmen and bankersC . businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses just for coffeeD . most people wouldnt like to go to coffeehouses because of the noise（5）Which is the best title of the article?A . British and Chinese culturesB . The beginning of Tea and CoffeeC . Coffeehouse and BusinessD . English tea and coffee culture2. （10分） Frank is my good friend. We are in the same class. He is fourteen, one year older than me. His parents are both teachers in No 7 Middle School. Frank studies hard. His English and math are very good. He often helps other students with their English and math. Our teachers like him very much.We go to school together by bike in the morning. We have lunch at school. After school in the afternoon, we often play sports. We play soccer and baseball. In the evening, he does his homework at home. Sometimes he watches soccer games on TV. On Sundays, he goes out with his parents in his fathers car. They play in the park and do sports there. Sometimes my father takes me there, too. We play sports together. We have a good time.（1）Who is Frank? He is a _.A . teacherB . soccer playerC . studentD . driver（2）Im _ years old this year.A . fourteenB . thirteenC . fifteenD . sixteen（3）Frank is good at _.A . math and ChineseB . English and ChineseC . math and EnglishD . music and Chinese（4）Frank _ at school.A . has breakfastB . has supperC . has lunchD . watches TV（5）When does Frank do his homework?A . In the eveningB . In the morningC . In the afternoonD . At noon.3. （10分）阅读理解“A cold can disappear in two days. Seventy percent of people who catch a cold feel better within a week, but it is unusual to have the common cold for as long as two weeks, ” says Gary Rogg, a medicine specialist (专家) at Montefiore Medical Center in New York.Why does your cold seem to be staying for longer than it should? Here are some possible reasons.Getting Less SleepSleep plays an important role in our system. In fact, a study proved that people who got less than seven hours of sleep per night were nearly three times more likely to catch a cold than people who slept for eight hours or more.Low on WaterWater plays an important part in your body. If your cold wont go away, consider drinking more water.Treating the Wrong IllnessThe common cold can easily be mixed with other illnesses. Often, people believe theyve had a cold for a few weeks and may not realize that they arent getting better because theyve been treating the wrong illness.Exercising Too Hard“People ask me all the time, Should I exercise when I have a cold?” Katona says. “My answer is usually yes, but do it at a lower level. If you do it at a high level, you may get even worse.”So, what does Katona consider to be a lower level? The answer is taking a walk, not running five miles.（1）Who is Gary Rogg? A . He is a medicine specialist at Montefiore Medical Center.B . He is a person who advises us not to exercise too hard.C . He is a person who catches a cold easily.（2）Who can catch a cold more easily according to the passage? A . People who sleep 6 hours per night.B . People who sleep 8 hours per night.C . People who sleep 10 hours per night.（3）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason why your cold might stay for longer? A . Getting less rest.B . Eating more meat.C . Drinking little water.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . 70% of people who catch a cold will not feel better within a week.B . Katona says running five miles is a good way to get better.C . Often the common cold is mixed with other illnesses.（5）What s the best title for the passage? A . How to get away from the coldB . Why your cold stays for longerC . The right medicine for a cold二、 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。 以下选项（A、B、C、D、 (共1题；共5分)4. （5分）补全对话Tom: What are you going to do after leaving school?Bill: Im thinking of becoming a plane driver. _Tom: So you like traveling, dont you?Bill: Of course I do. I like to visit different places, make different friends and know different things.Tom: _But I would rather live in one place.Bill: What do you want to be in the future?Tom: _I like to go into business and make money.Bill:_Tom: Youre right. _Bill: Yes, I agree with you.A. Business people are very busy, you know.B. I like planes very much.C. That way I will be able to travel.D. But Im always thinking “busy” is better than “free”.E. That sounds good.F. Maybe Ill be a businessman.G. But I would rather live in one place.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In China, safety education(安全教育) is becoming 1important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about 2they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the 3at school? Take a look.Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.A stampede always happens in 4places. When students around you begin to push (推), just stand there and try to 5onto something. If you 6in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.When earthquakes happen, you can get 7a desk quickly and hold on. Itll 8you from falling things. If you are 9, find a place away from buildings, trees and power lines(电线).When theres a 10, leave the classroom quickly. Its better to put 11over your mouth and nose. In this way, you 12breathe(呼吸) in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them 13and they cant breathe. Thats very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make 14close to the floor. 15you can breathe some fresh air.（1）A . fewer and fewer B . a little much C . more and more D . less and less （2）A . how B . why C . what D . that （3）A . accidents B . stories C . questions D . problems （4）A . busy B . crowded C . dirty D . safe （5）A . hold B . pass C . lift D . put （6）A . get lost B . become mad C . fall behind D . fall down （7）A . on B . behind C . under D . near （8）A . protect B . stop C . keep D . make （9）A . outdoors B . indoors C . somewhere D . surface （10）A . smoke B . fire C . flood D . drought （11）A . anything wet B . anything dry C . something wet D . something dry （12）A . shouldnt B . mustnt C . didnt D . wont （13）A . cry B . cough C . shout D . run （14）A . itself B . oneself C . myself D . yourself （15）A . So B . But C . Or D . Then 四、 单词拼写 (共3题；共16分)6. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on My familys ancestors(祖先). The purpose was for the kids to _(understand) their family history.In search of some _(answer) for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _(know) nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, Granny, where did I come from? his grandma was quite_(nervous). Why didnt he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _she replied, Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you. She said no_( much), hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmys parents came back.So, where did Mom come from? The stork brought her also.Well, then where did you come from?The stork brought _(I) too, sweetieAll right, thanks, Granny. Jimmys grandmother did not think anything more about his _. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _(look) at Jimmys desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, For three generations(辈)there