鲁教版2020年中考英语试卷B卷.doc

鲁教版2020年中考英语试卷B卷一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。（每 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）When did the woman start to learn Chinese? A . Two years ago.B . Three years ago.C . Four years ago.2. （1分）How was the weather yesterday? A . Rainy.B . Windy.C . Cloudy3. （1分）听第一段对话，回答小题 Where did her mother buy the watch?A . Hong KongB . ShenzhenC . Guangzhou4. （1分）What is the girls name? A . Jenny.B . Helen.C . Susan.5. （1分）Whats Tony going to do this Sunday? A . See a movieB . Have a piano lessonC . Go to the zoo二、 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每 (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What are the two speakers doing now? A . They are having a meeting.B . They are having a job interview.C . They are asking the way.（2）Whats the woman speakers job? A . Waitress.B . Actress.C . Nurse.7. （6分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）How many students are there in the school? A . 500.B . 600.C . 700.（2）Who made these posters? A . A worker.B . An Art teacher.C . A good student.三、 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听一段独白，请根据所听内容回答问题。 （1）Who goes to work in the morning? A . Mikes mother.B . Mikes brothers.C . Mikes father.（2）What does Mikes mother do in the afternoon? A . She visits her friends.B . She reads books.C . She watches TV.（3）How does Mike go home from school? A . By bus.B . By car.C . On foot.（4）When can Mike watch TV? A . On Sunday afternoon.B . Every day.C . At the weekend.四、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One early morning, I1a call for a taxi. When I arrived at the building, it was 2:30 a.m. and I found the building was dark except for the only light in a first floor window. Many drivers would just shout once or twice and then drove away, but I thought this2might need my help. So I walked to the door and knocked, Just a minute, answered a3, elderly voice. After a long time, the door opened. A small old man showed up before me, 4a small bag. He kept thanking me for my5. Its nothing, I told him.Oh, youre such a good man. He said. When we got into the taxi, he gave me a (an) 6, and then asked, Could you drive through the city center?But it wasnt the7way. I answered quickly. Oh, Im in no hurry. He said. Im on my way to a hospital. I dont have any family left. The8says I dont have much time left. I 9started the taxi and shut off the meter(计程器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city center. He showed me the building where he once worked. We drove 10the church where he got married. He would never forget that happy moment. Sometimes hed ask me to slow down in front of a building and would sit11the darkness for a long time, saying nothing. When the sun began to rise, we drove in silence to the address he had given me. When we arrived, 12without thinking, I gave him a big hug. You gave an old man a little moment of13. Thank you! He said with tears in his eyes. I was completely lost in thought for the rest of the day. What would happen if I had refused to do14I did? We always think that there are no15moments in our lives, but great moments are just in what others may think small and unimportant ones!（1）A . made B . received C . accepted D . gave （2）A . driver B . policeman C . guide D . passenger （3）A . strong B . loud C . weak D . sweet （4）A . carrying B . taking C . wearing D . fetching （5）A . difference B . kindness C . happiness D . surprise （6）A . order B . address C . idea D . promise （7）A . busiest B . longest C . quietest D . shortest （8）A . teacher B . policeman C . doctor D . neighbor （9）A . easily B . noisily C . luckily D . quietly （10）A . from B . through C . in D . past （11）A . looking up B . looking through C . looking after D . looking into （12）A . hardly B . almost C . ever D . usually （13）A . pleasure B . disappointment C . sadness D . pain （14）A . how B . what C . why D . when （15）A . awful B . bad C . great D . peaceful 五、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共4题；共30分)10. （6分）阅读理解 My name is Jenny. I was born in 1990. I come from London. Now I live in Beijing. I teach English in an international (国际的) school. I think its interesting. I can speak Chinese, too. I have experience (经验) in teaching English in China. I am friendly. My email address is jennysina. com. Im Tim. I was born in 1992 in America. I live in Shanghai now. I can draw very well. I want to be a teacher. Im very kind. I have free time on weekends. Do you want to learn to draw? Please call me at Im Linda. Im from Canada. I was born in 1988. I can swim very well. I want to be a swimming coach (教练). I love children and Im good with them. I can help them learn to swim. If you need a swimming coach in your club, please email me at linda126. com. （1）When was Jenny born? A . In 1988.B . In 1990.C . In 1992.D . In 1998.（2）Paul wants Tim to teach him to draw. He can learn it on _. A . MondayB . WednesdayC . ThursdayD . Sunday（3）Lisa needs a swimming coach. She can _. A . call TimB . email LindaC . call LindaD . email Tim（4）From the passage, we know the three people _. A . are all over 20 years oldB . are all from EnglandC . all want to work in clubsD . all can speak Chinese well11. （8分）阅读理解 The Shaanxi Provincial Cultural Relic Exchange Center will send experts to repair a Terracotta Warrior(兵马俑)that had its thumb stolen by an American young man while it was on show at a Philadelphia museum. The terracotta warrior is worth $4.5 million and considered a priceless part of Chinas cultural(遗物). US departments should have made sure of the safety of the relics when they were shown to the public. More than 260 shows have been organized abroad in the past 40 years and such a situation has never happened before, the provincial cultural relics department said. Wang Dongfeng, a cultural relics repair expert, said it takes at least three to five months to repair a terracotta warrior. According to the Stolen (Lost) Cultural Relics Information Publishing Platform of China, up to 60 percent of cases of thefts(失窃)have happened in museums and historical relics organizations. Most cases happened in the 1980s and 1990s. As safety technology developed in recent years, it has become more difficult to steal a cultural relic from a museum in China. But the prices of cultural relics have risen in recent years, which leads to more thefts. China will continue to fight against and stop the trading of relics and organized thefts. Anyone who goes against it will be punished, the head of the provincial cultural relics department said. Some Chinese social media users criticized (批评) the museum for failing to take care of the countrys cultural relics. The warriors in Xian are kept far away from the public. How come these valuable cultural relics are not shown inside glass cases in Philadelphia? one Internet user wrote. （1）The underlined word priceless can be replaced by A . valuableB . commonC . unusualD . fashionable（2）What do the provincial cultural relics departments words in Paragraph 2 show? A . US departments didnt take the theft seriously.B . Terracotta Warriors are popular around the world.C . The museum was careless in protecting the warriors.D . Terracotta Warriors are the most important relics in China.（3）Why have there been more relics thefts in recent years? A . Thieves (窃贼)are better educated.B . More relics are kept at museums.C . Selling relics can bring more money.D . Cultural relics are not being protected safely.（4）Why does the text mention Chinese social media users? A . To give them a chance to raise questions.B . To show the dissatisfaction of the Chinese.C . To push the U. S. to punish the thief seriously.D . To show how terracotta warriors are kept in China.12. （8分）根据文章内容，判断句子正误. Now, it seems that artficial intelligence （人工智能）is becoming more and more popular in our life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you imagine that you can play table tennis with a robot one day?Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. That means people can practice table tennis not only with humans but also with a robot.Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can exactly judge (判断) the player skill levels (水平). Then it uses the information to change the ways to play. If the player are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way, but if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a faster and more difficult way. Whats more, while playing, it encourages players to try their beat with words like Good job!, Come on! and so on. At the same time, it gives some good advice to improve their skills. So it is both a good partner and a clever coach.Science and technology is developing quickly these days and its hard to imagine what will happen in the future. In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one! Takuoya, the inventor of the robot, said.（1）Artificial intelligence has influenced peoples life in many ways. （2）Orpheus is the name of the inventor of the robot. （3）The robot can judge the skill levels of human players exactly. （4）One robot will probably teach another to play table tennis in the future. （5）The robot can encourage the human players, but it cant give advice. 13. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier (航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.The new big ship is Chinas second aircraft carrier. It was designed in China and built in China, too. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields.An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is so hard and expensive. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60, 000 tons of steel. It also uses complex (复杂的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build one. Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. China has become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the USA, Russia, England, France, Italy and Spain.（1）In which year did Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water? A . In 2017.B . In 2016.C . In 2018.D . In 2019.（2）Whats the best title of this passage? A . An Airport on the SeaB . China Has Bought the Second Aircraft CarrierC . Chinas Homemade Aircraft CarrierD . The Sixth Country to Build an Aircraft Carver（3）What is not needed to build the aircraft carrier? A . special materialsB . technologiesC . steelD . wood（4）How many aircraft carriers does China have according to the passage? A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（5）How does the writer feel about the homemade aircraft carrier in China? A . proudB . worriedC . upsetD . hopeless六、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank. Mr Jones was ninety, so it was difficult for him to remember things. But he still liked travelling very much, so he and his wife went to Spain for a holiday every year. (One summer when they were there, they went to visit some friends. One of them had two daughters. One afternoon Mr Jones was talking with one of the girls in the garden after lunch. You and your sister were badly ill when my wife and I were here last year, werent you? He said to her. Yes, we were, answered the girl. We were badly ill. The old man said nothing for a moment, because he was thinking. Then at last he said, Oh, yes, I remember now! One of you died. Which one of you was it, you or your sister?The girl answered, It was me.Oh, Im sorry to hear that, said the old man. Mr Jones was too _ to remember things. He and his wife went to Spain to _ a holiday. When they were in Spain, they _some of their friends. One afternoon when Mr Jones was _with one of his friends daughters, he remembered that the girl and her sister were badly ill last year. But he couldnt remember who died. The girl played a _on him and told him that she died last year. 七、 词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）You should look after y_when your parents are not at home. 八、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空由处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Most Chinese students think English is difficult to learn. What do you think? Here _ (be) some advice on learning English.When you learn a new word, dont just memorize it. Instead, try _ (use) it in the sentences. And use it as often as you can on the _ (one) day you learn it. You will remember new words much more easily in this way.Practicing pronunciation, you know