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上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(八)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Every girl dreams and Li Xie is no exception. She has read dozens of books on how to be a ballerina and Swam.Lake is her favorite. She hopes one day her dream will come true. She has1ballet lessons and all her teachers confirm she is a good student.One day she saw an advertisement saying 2a famous ballerina troupe will be performing in her hometown. Her thoughts ran wild, I must meet up with the3 of the troupe and show him my skills, she murmured to herself. She dressed herself 4 her ballerina costume and managed to evade(避开) the guards and hid in the dressing room.To her luck the leader entered and she timidly(胆小地) knocked at the door.She 5. came close to him and handed him a bunch of red roses and in her 6. the thorns pricked(刺痛) her hand but she did not make much ado about the pain.The leader observed her action .7 she told him her dream. Alright, you dance and I will give you my verdict. 8 half way through the dance he stopped her and said, Im sorry youre not good enough! On hearing this Li Xie ran as 9 as her legs could carry her and was ashamed. She gave up her dream.Many years later, she heard that 10. ballet troupe was performing in her town again.Bitter memories of the leaders harsh words came flooding 11to her. This time she was determined to find out Why the leader 12 her she was not good enough when all her teachers thought otherwise.This was his reply, I tell this to every student. She angrily shot back, Youve ruined my life! Then she got a 13shock, I remember your gift of roses and how the thorns had pricked your fingers but you 14bravery.If you only had treated ballet like that and did not give up so easily; 15, you still deserve my verdict! (1)A . given B . taken C . learned D . made (2)A . that B . which C . when D . what (3)A . manager B . leader C . teacher D . captain (4)A . with B . on C . in D . At (5)A . excitedly B . hurriedly C . happily D . bravely (6)A . excitement B . disappointment C . relief D . sadness (7)A . since B . for C . As D . because (8)A . However B . Therefore C . So D . But (9)A . quick B . fast C . quickly D . slowly (10)A . different B . the same C . Another D . the other (11)A . back B . forward C . toward D . backward (12)A . tells B . told C . had told D . was told (13)A . farther B . better C . further D . more (14)A . carried out B . carried away C . carried on D . carried with (15)A . also B . instead C . otherwise D . therefore 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)完形填空 Cui Hao is a middle school student now. Hes very 1to come to the new school. He 2new teachers and many friends. 3are all very friendly.He often gets up at 7:00 in the morning. 4he eats breakfast at 7:20. He usually comes to school at 7:40. Classes 5at 8:00. He has Math, Chinese, English lessons 68:00 to11:00. In the afternoon, He has other lessons 7Music.Art, P.E and Computer. He often plays 8his classmates after 5:00. He likes playing football. He eats dinner at 6:30. Usually he doesnt 9TV in the evening. He does his homework. He goes to bed at about 9:20. He10his day very much.(1)A . beautiful B . polite C . happy D . late (2)A . have B . there is C . there are D . has (3)A . They B . He C . We D . Their (4)A . Then B . After C . When D . Again (5)A . begins B . begin C . have D . has (6)A . at B . from C . about D . in (7)A . like B . are like C . likes D . is like (8)A . and B . to C . with D . of (9)A . look, B . read C . see D . watch (10)A . works B . starts C . studies D . enjoys 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分) More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. “How dare you wake me up! ” he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. “On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal.he said.Mouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare(饶恕) me! If you let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.”“ How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldnt escape.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咬)through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life,”said Lion, smiling his widest smile. “I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”(1)What did Lion do each day?A . He stepped onto a hunters net.B . He bowed before weaker animals.C . He showed kindness to animals in the jungleD . He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.(2)How did Mouse wake up Lion?A . He made a hole in the net.B . He shouted at Lion angrilyC . He tripped over Lions paws.D . He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.(3)Why did Lion let Mouse go?A . Because he was trapped in the net.B . Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C . Because he believed Mouse could save him.D . Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.(4)What do you think of Mouse?A . Clever and honestB . Silly and lazyC . Humorous and stubbornD . Proud and selfish.(5)What can we learn from the passage?A . Pride makes you lose what you have.B . Dont put all your eggs in one basket.C . Even the small can show great strengthD . When the cats away, the mice will play.4. (10分)阅读理解 In Huston Middle School in Pennsylvanian, US, its music class is very different from yours. The class is in a traditional classroom. But it is a multimedia(多媒体) music class with many high-tech. In the multimedia class, students first learn how to use these tools. Later, they learn to record and compose(作曲)music, make videos, edit photos and use online media. All students must use their skills to make a recording and post it online as their final project.Music teacher Brain Querry started the multimedia music class this past school year. “I know something about technology(科技), and I also know music,” Querry said, “I asked myself: Why not put them together? I thought it would make the class more interesting, and students would learn more from it.”It turns out that Querry was right. The class was well-received. Students in the class all like it very much. Catelynn Seinera, 14, said that she enjoys using all the different kinds of high-tech tools. “Its great to have such a class in our school, ” Seinera said, “Knowing how to make videos is also very useful to me in other classes.”(1)The music class in the school is special because_. A . it is in a traditional classroomB . there is no music teacherC . students can use many high-tech devicesD . a computer teacher gives the students lessons(2)Students can learn all of the following skills in the music class except(除了)_. A . how to take photosB . how to use online mediaC . how to compose musicD . how to record music(3)Why did Brain Querry start the music class in this way? A . To make many music videos.B . To help students do well in computer classes.C . To teach students more about high-tech things.D . To make the class more interesting and helpful.(4)What does the story mainly talk about? A . Music is very important and useful to students.B . Schools should teach students about difficult technology.C . The multimedia music class is popular among students.D . Brian Querry is a popular teacher.5. (10分)阅读理解Every time we walk, sit down or hold a book, we are using our bones. Bones are important because they hold up our bodies and help us move freely.Bones are hard on the outside, but they are soft on the inside. The soft part of the bone makes our blood (血). Blood carries things we need through our bodies. It also helps move away the things that are not useful for our bodies, so we can stay healthy.Calcium (钙) makes our bones solid (坚固的), so we need to get enough of it each day. We can get calcium easily from milk, some vegetables and other foods.Vitamin D is also important because it helps calcium work well in our bodies. We can get vitamin D from food like fish and eggs, and we can also get it from the sun! Try to get a little sun every day so you can have healthier bones!Exercise improves our bone health too, so make it a habit. Running, jumping and dancing are all good exercise, but even daily activities like walking and climbing mountains can help keep our bones healthy and strong! (1)What can make our bones solid according to the passage? A . Exercise.B . Vitamin.C . Calcium.D . Sun.(2)In order to keep our bones healthy, what should we do? hold a book get calcium get a little sun do some exerciseA . B . C . D . (3)The underlined word “soft” means _ in Chinese? A . 笔直的B . 柔软的C . 弯曲的D . 坚硬的(4)What does the text mainly tell us about? A . What the bones are.B . When to use our bones.C . How to keep our bones strong.D . Why we need bones.(5)In which part of the newspaper can you find this passage? A . Sports.B . News.C . Health.D . Music.6. (10分)阅读理解。There are many different kinds of TV shows. Which do you like best? A bite of China is a documentary(纪录片)that started on CCTV on May 14th, 2012. It tells the stories behind delicious food from different places in China and shows a lot about Chinese culture. Britains Got Talent (英国达人秀) is a British television talent show and competition which began on ITV in June 2007. Anyone of any age with some kinds of talent (才能)can apply for(申请)a chance against each other to win prize. The voice of China is a television singing competition. It started on July 13th , 2012 on Zhejiang TV. It is like The voice of Holland which started in Holland in 2010. Mythbusters(流言终结者)is a science entertainment(科技型娱乐)TV program which began on January 10th , 2015. It is one of the most popular shows on Discovery Channel. On the show, the hosts(主持人), Adam Savage and Jamie Hynema, take a scientific look at what people say or think to see if it is true.(1)We can watch A bite of China _? A . on ITVB . on CCTVC . on Zhejiang TVD . on Discovery Channel(2)Who can apply for a chance to perform on the Britains Got Talent ? A . Only men.B . Only women.C . Any talented person.D . Teenagers aged 12.(3)What can we know from The voice of China? A . Some scientific stories.B . Some best singers.C . Stories about delicious food.D . Some talent people.(4)What do the hosts of Mythbusters do on the show? A . They introduce delicious food.B . They tell some jokes.C . They use a scientific mind to see if what people say or think is true.D . They choose the best singers.(5)Which programme is the latest(最新的) one according to the passage? A . A bite of ChinaB . Britains Got TalentC . The voice of ChinaD . My thbusters四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)根据五位同学的描述从A- E中选择适合的俱乐部. A. Wisdom Club(俱乐部) Do you like ping pong? Its a great game to train your body and eyes. Time:15:0016:30B. Airman ClubDo you like basketball? Come to us! We have many games.Time: 15:0017:00C. Sunny ClubDo you like to relax and make more friends? Lets play volleyball!Time: 12:3014:00 D. Jack Wilson Club Join(参加)us soon! We have a good baseball player, Jack Wilson. Let him help you!Time: 16:0017:00E Power ClubTennis! Thats an interesting game. Welcome to our club!Time: 12:0014:00 (1)Jane likes to learn to play baseball. (2)John is only free from 12:00 to 15:00,but he doesnt like volleyball. (3)Jenny wants to make more friends. (4)Mike likes to watch NBA games. (5)Linda wants to do something good for her body and eyes. 五、 单词拼写,根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空 (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)Dont worry. Ill look after your pet_(兔子) when youre away. Thanks so much. 9. (1分)The hotel always_ (提供)good services for all kinds of people. 10. (1分)John is such an e_engineer that he is suitable for the job. 11. (1分)Even _(即使,尽管) it was snowy today, he got to school on time. 12. (1分)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Chinese people have been _(庆祝) the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for _(世纪) Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on Mid-Autumn night. They carry peoples wishes to the family members and relatives they love and miss. There are many _(传统的) folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Change is the most _(感人的). Change was Hou Yis beautiful wife. After Hou Yi _(射) down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live _(永远), and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Change. However, a bad man named Pang Meng tried to_(偷) the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Change refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and _(飞) up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night he found the mo
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