八年级上册Unit10 SectionB 3a-3c 学案.docx

Unit 10 If you go to the party, youll have a great time Section B (3a-3c)【话题分析】谈论青少年自己在生活中遇到的困难及其他们如何解决问题。并且能就其朋友遇到的问题提出建议。要求：1能用if引导的条件状语从句谈论事情的结果；2能正确使用情态动词should提出建议。【句子积累】1.我总是考试犯粗心的错误。I always make _ _ in the exam.2.我与父母相处不融洽。I cant get on well _ my parents.3.我的同班同学经常与我争吵。My classmates often argue with _.4.生活中遇到问题和烦恼是正常的。Problems and worries are _in life.5.我认为向别人倾诉有很大的帮助。I think _to someone _a lot. 6.你有必要改进学习方法。Its necessary for you _ _ your learning ways.7.你应该尽力友善待人并帮助他们。You should try _ _friendly to others and help them.8.除非我们向别人倾诉，否则我们肯定感觉更糟糕。_we talk to someone, well certainly_ _. 9.如果你有烦恼，你不应该把它们埋在心底。If you have problems, you shouldnt keep them _ _.10.与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。_a problem is like _ it in half.11.你只要与人聊聊这个问题，你就已经解决了问题的一半。Youre halfway to _a problem just_talking to someone about it.12.你可以和你的父母讨论你的问题，因为他们有丰富的经验。You can _ your problems with your parents because they have lots of _.【佳作赏析】假如Li Hua是你的好朋友，他很文静，也很害羞。他英语差，上课不敢说英语，他站起来就很焦虑，以至于无话可说。请你把他的问题写出来，并就其问题提出你的建议。My good friend is Li Hua. Hes very quiet and shy. His English is very poor and he hardly speaks English. He feels really upset. He finds it hard to speak English in class. Hes afraid of making mistakes. He always feels so nervous（焦虑的；担忧的）that he cant say anything when he stands up. Hes afraid that his classmates might laugh at him when he speaks English.In fact, he doesnt believe in himself. The less he speaks, the worse his English is. I think he should practice speaking English every day and keep on doing it. If he does, he will speak it better. If his English improves, he will enjoy speaking it. And he will feel good about himself. 1.文章条理清晰，行文流畅。首先分析Li Hua 的问题，然后就其问题提出建议。2.使用的高级词汇：upset/nervous /improve/3.句式多样： find it +形容词+to do sth. “发现怎样。”The +比较级；the+比较级“越, 就越”4.sothat“如此以至于”（that引导结果状语从句）5.恰当地使用了由when引导的时间状语从句和由if引导的条件状语从句。 【巩固演练】中学生在成长过程中经常会碰到一些烦恼。假设李明是你的朋友, 请根据下表信息提示, 用英语写一篇发言稿, 在班会上谈谈李明遇到的烦恼以及你给他的建议。他的烦恼你的建议个头不高, 相貌平常不必在意, 相信自己父母不理解我, 朋友少学会沟通, 友善待人学校作业太多, 课外活动少(自主发挥, 至少两点)要求：1. 词数：80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2. 短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并可适当发挥。3.文中要出现if引导的条件状语从句，并使用should提建议。提示词：good-looking; care about; understand; schoolwork; after-school activities Hello, everyone. My friend is Li Ming. Id like to talk about his problems and myadvice._ _Thats all. Thank you.One possible version:Hello, everyone. My friend is Li Ming. Id like to talk about his problems and my advice. Hes not tall and hes not good-looking. I think he shouldnt care about these. If he always believes in himself, he will feel much better. Sometimes his parents cant understand him and he is very sad. I think he can often talk with his parents because they have more experience. If he does that, his parents will be happy. He has few friends at school. I think he should be friendly to his classmates and help them. If he always helps others, he will have more friends. He has too much schoolwork, too. And he doesnt have enough time to take part in after-school activities. I think he can relax himself in his free time. He can do sports or listen to music. Sometimes he can go shopping with his parents or friends. If he does so, he can get better grades and enjoy his life. Thats all. Thank you.【巩固提升】一、单选 （中考链接）(2016湖南常德)1.Youll have a great time _ you go to the party. A. so B. if C. although(2016江苏淮安)2. I usually sleep with the window open _ its really cold.A. if B. because C. so D. unless(2016四川泸州)3. You cant pass the exam _ you study hard.A. if B. as C. for D. unless(2016江苏泰州)4. The novel（小说） seems a little boring.You wont enjoy it _ you put your heart into it.A. when B. if C. after D. unless(2016四川巴中)5. Will you help me with the trouble?I wont do _ you tell me the truth.A. If B. unlessC. since(2016安徽)6. Our world will get better and better _ each of us lives a greener life.A. before B. if C. though D. until二、完形填空A few years ago，when people had problems，what did they usually do？Well，they usually asked their parents or friends for advice 1 Today it is easy 2 for people to get advice from telephone hotlines(热线)A telephone hotline gives people a good way 3 of talking with advisers(提供建议者)Most hotlines dont need your name or other information. That is to say，callers do not have 4 to tell their names or other information. Some hotlines are free 5 ，so callers dont have to pay for the advice or the phone calls. Some hotlines choose 6 volunteers(志愿者) as advisers. 7 Other hotlines pay the advisers for their work. The advisers are usually the people with years of education and experience 8 They have to take classes before starting to work 9 Their work is to listen to callers and help them 10 solve their problems. ( )1.A.money Badvice Cquestions Dchocolate( )2.A.hard Bimpossible Csad Deasy( )3.A.way Bhabit Cdream Dtime( )4.A.make Bhelp Chave Dstart( )5.A.expensive Bfree Cbusy Dcheap( )6.A.stop Bmeet Cbring Dchoose( )7.A.Other BOthers CThe othersD. Another( )8.A. differenceBinformation Cexperience D. plan ( )9.A.catch Bwork Cstudy Dopen( )10.A.make Bforget Cremember Dsolve1-5 BDACB610DACBD三、阅读理解 Everyone has worries. How do you deal with(处理) your worries？There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no use and it cant solve your problems. Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you worry most about grades，ask yourself these questions：Why are grades important？What do grades mean to me?How do I get ready for class？Do I go over(复习) my notes even when there isnt a test?Do I have a good learning environment?Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight（打架） with your friend，you might write down all the things you could dowrite a note to him or her，invite him or her to watch a basketball game，say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list(单子) of things to do，you could choose one thing that may get your friend back.You can ask for help when youre worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents，friends and teachers.( ) 1.What do kids often worry most about?AThey friends. BTheir schoolwork.CTheir habits. DTheir grades at school.( )2.If you are worried about grades，dont ask yourself “_”AWhy not give up studies? BWhy are grades important?CHow do I get ready for class?DWhat do grades mean to me?( )3.If you have a fight with your friend，you could _.Aleave him or her Btry to make news friendsCinvite him or her to watch a gameDrefuse to speak to him or her( )4.When you are worried，what should you do?AWork hard. BTalk to someone.CGet ready for class.DWrite down your worries.( )5.What does the passage mainly tell us?AWhen people are worried.BWho is often worried.CWhat kinds of worries people have.DHow to deal with worries.15DACBD （B）Dear Merry, Recently（最近）, I have trouble with my study. In school I cant listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I dont spend time with friends after class either because I think its a waste（浪费） of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test. At home. I cant finish my homework every night. My parents dont let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache（头痛）. How can I solve these problems?Yours,Liu Ya Dear Liu Ya, When you have trouble listening to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teacher or deskmate（同桌） to remind（提醒） you often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. Its not a waste of time. As for homework, when its hard to finish it, one thing you can try is to ask your parents to help you. You must take a rest if you dont feel well. You might be surprised but a short rest can helps a lot! Lastly, if you dont worry and have enough sle