甘肃省岷县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟考试试题.doc

甘肃省岷县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟考试试题 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 第I卷（选择题）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ADo other countries students also have so much homework? What do they usually do in their free time? You may feel curious about them.On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.Who studies hardest?Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. Thats much more than the US (26.496), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).Who sleeps most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they soon doze off in class. In South Korea, its 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.South Korean students dont like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), china (90%) and the US (89%).Who is the most distracted (走神)?American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated books in class.What do they do after school?In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercise. Most Korean students watch TV.1.What country isnt mentioned in the report?A. The US.B. South Korea.C. Japan.D. India.2._of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.A.26.4%B.8.2%C.5.2%D.48.6%3.The underlined phrase “doze off means_.A. be half asleepB. get upC. eat snacks(l零食)D. send emails4. What do most Japanese students do after school?A.study or surf the Internet B. hang out with their friends C.do physical exercise D. watch TVBThomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other American.When he died in 1931，Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him.One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout.All electric power would be shut off in homes，streets，and factories.Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edison and his inventions mean to them.Electric power was too important to the country.Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion.A blackout was out of the question. On the day of Edisons funeral，many people silently dimmed their lights.In this way they honored the man who had done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymens fingertips. 5.This selection says that Thomas Edison _. Awas the only important American inventor Breceived the first American patent Creceived more patents than any other American Dwas the first American inventor 6.People decided to honor Edison when _. Ahe made the first electric light Belectric power was 100 years Cthe country realized electricitys importance Dhe died in 1931 7The suggested plan was to _. Aturn off the lights in factories and schools Bobserve a few minutes of total silence Cdim all electric lights Dshut off all electricity for a short time 8Americans fully realized what Edisons inventions meant when they _.Aheard of his death Bheard of the plan to honor him Cfirst used electric power Dtried to carry out the plan CMy name is Jake, and I recently went on a diving trip with my familyswimming under the water.It was very exciting. Id never gone diving in open water before, like a river or a lake. And I had always been expecting a real sea dive. Id just done my diving training in a pool. I was really looking forward to my first real sea dive. We couldnt decide where to go at first. We considered going somewhere in Indonesia or in Australia, but then friends in the USA offered to let us stay with them, so we went to the coast there, where there were perfect diving conditions.I was a bit worried as we were swimming around because wed heard there might be sharks in the areaonly small ones, but it didnt matter! So I was very scared when some big sea animals came swimming toward usbut they turned out to be whales! They played with us in the water. We even managed to get some photos. We hoped wed see some flying fishbut no such luck.Each days dives were completely different. We did three dives on the first day, and four on the second, plus a few more on the thirdtwelve dives altogether! It was the best trip ever.9What kind of trip had the writer been expecting?AA sea diving trip. BA river diving trip. CA lake diving trip. D. A mountain climbing trip10Where did Jake go on his diving trip?ATo Indonesia. BTo the USA. CTo Australia. D. To China11What did he see on his diving trip?ASharks. BWhales. CFlying fish. D. Sheep12How many dives did he do on the third day?AThree. BFour. CFive. D. OneDI will always remember my mothers last few days in this world. On February 14th,2000，my class went on a field trip to the beach.I had so much fun.When we returned to school，my teacher told me to go to the headmasters office.When I got into the office，I saw a police officer.Suddenly I realized something was wrong.The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up.After that，we went to the hospital and waited.Time went slowly.Finally，we got to see our mother.It was terrible. The next day，the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened.I was taking a test that day.I knew it had something to do with my mother.I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better.How I wished that she had gotten better.When my teacher took me outside，my sister ran up to me.she started crying，“Shes gone，Teresa，mommys gone.Shes dead.”I couldnt believe it.We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital.Most of my family were there.The silence was terrible.I knew I had to say goodbye. Today when I look back，I still miss my mother very much，but I know that I will live.My mother was a strong mother，who had the biggest heart.My mother was an angel walking on the earth.I will always remember her as living.When someone is asked who their hero(英雄)is，they usually say someone famous，like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears.When someone asks me who my hero is，I tell them，my mother.My mother lives every day.That is what makes her a true hero. 13.Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill? AOn the beach. BAt the hospital. CAt school. DAt home. 14.Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill? AHer sister. BThe headmaster. CHer teacher. DThe police officer. 15.What did the headmaster tell the two teachers the next day?AHer mother had been very ill.BHer mother had been dead.CHer mother had gotten better. DHer sister came to see her. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选入能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,Paul! 16 B:Itsmusic.A: 17 B:BecauseIlikemymusicteacher.A: 18 B:Mr.Yang. Heisgreatfun.A:Great! 19 B:OnTuesdayandFriday. 20 A: MyfavoritesubjectisChinese, Ithinkitisveryuseful.A.Whendoyouhavemusiclessons?B.Wholikesmusic?C.Whoisyourmusicteacher?D.Howaboutyou?E.Whatsyourfavoritesubject?F.He looksverycool.G.Whydoyoulikemusic?第二部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A man was sick and tired of going to work every day while his wife stayed at home. He wanted her to see what he _21_. He prayed(祷告) one day:“I go to work every day and put in eight hours _22_ my wife stays at home. I want her to _23_ what I do every day, so please switch(交换）our_24_.” The next morning, the man was _25_ to wake up as a woman. He got out of bed, _26_ for his family, woke up his kids, set out their school clothes, fed them breakfast, packed their lunches and drove them to school. After he came back home, he took the clothes that _27_ dry cleaning to the cleaners and stopped at the bank to take out some _28_. Then he went shopping and finally _29_home. But he couldnt _30_ after getting home. He cleaned the cats litter box and bathed the dog. By then it was already 1 pm. He _31_ to finish other chores(家务活). When he finished everything, he ran to school to _32_ the kids. He brought them home, helped them with their _33_and then headed into the _34_. At 4:30 pm he began peeling(削）potatoes and washing greens for salad, breaded pork chops and cooked some fresh beans for dinner. After _35_, he cleaned the kitchen, ran the dishwasher, folded(折叠) laundry, bathed the kids, and put them to _36_. By 9 pm he was already very_37_and couldnt wait to go to bed himself. The next morning, he _38_up ad prayed:” I was so _39_ to envy(嫉妒) my wife. Oh, please, let us trade back.” He _40_ his wife much more after spending a day in her shoes.21 A.looked at B. worked on C. went through D. stuck to 22 A. although B. so C. because D. While23 A. know B. enjoy C.believe D. remember24 A. hearts B.eyes C. bodies D. Hands25 A. ashamed B. surprised C. disappointed D.nervous 26 A. waited B.prepared C.looked D.cooked27 A.needed B. avoided C. finished D. preferred28 A.water B. food C. money D. bills29 A. left B. stayed C. missed D. returned30 A. rest B. play C. continue D.think 31 A. forgot B. hurried C. stopped D. refused 32 A. call on B. look after C.listen to D.pick up 33 A.games B. hobbies C. homework D.housework 34 A. kitchen B. gym C. school D.office35 A. work B. dinner C. sleep D.break36 A. chairs B. desks C. floor D. bed37 A. tired B.excited C.angry D. sad38 A. set B. looked C.woke D. stood39 A. strange B. wrong C.easy D. afraid40 A.worried B. pleased C. encouraged D. respected第II卷（非选择题）第2节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号里单词的正确形式。As is _41_ (know) to all, the Olympic Games are the most important events in the world. They were first held in ancient Greece _42_ 776 BC. And the events were named after the city Olympia. Slaves and women could not be allowed to take part in the ancient Olympics, and the _43_ (athlete) were all from the same country.In 1896, _44_ first modern Olympics opened in Athens, the capital city of Greece. From then on, the Olympic Games _45_ (take) place every four years. Athletes from the whole world can take part in the _46_ (importance) events, whether they are men or women. The five rings on the Olympic Flag stand _47_ five continents and the union of the whole world.China didnt become a member of the modern Olympics until the 1950s. And in 1984, Xu Haifeng became the first Chinese that won an Olympic gold medal in shooting. With the _48_ (develop) of China, Beijing finally succeeded in _49_ (hold) the 2008 Olympics, during which the five Fuwa mascots _50_ (deep) impressed the whole world.第三部分:写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有