人教版必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world language points课时作业(9).docx

unit 1 festivals around the world language points课时作业第一节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。what is your favourite colour? do you like yellow, orange or red?1 do you prefer grey and blue? then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. you tend to be pessimist. at least, that is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. 2 if you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. 3 a yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. 4 a black bridge over the thames river, near london, used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the areauntil it was repainted green. the number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue. 5 it is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey. a. on the other hand, black is depressing. b. the rooms are painted in different colours as you like. c. life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours. d. colours do influence our moodsthere is no doubt about it. e. light and bright colours make people not only happier but also more active. f. if you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. g. they tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as we grow upwe are born with our preference. 第二节 语法填空：if you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 1(great) and less importance. then, handle the most important tasks first so youll feel a real sense of 2(achieve). leaving the less important things until tomorrow 3(be) often acceptable. most of us are more focused 4 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. so, get an early start and try to be as productive 5 possible before lunch. this will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished. recent 6(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 7(regular). give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 8 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy. if you find something you love doing outside of the office, youll be less likely 9 (bring) your work home. it could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports-but whatever it is, 10(make) sure its a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about. 第三节. 语法填空aesop (伊索) was a slave 1.(live) around 550 bc. we call the stories he wrote fables, as every story has a moral. almost all the fables he wrote are 2.(humour) and entertaining, appealing to people 3. all ages. to date, aesops fables have been translated into many languages and are known all over the world. not only have the fables themselves 4.(live) for nearly 1,500 years, but also 5.(express) from them have entered various languages.one fable, for instance, is about a farmer 6.(drive) his cart along a country road. the cart got stuck in the mud,7. the farmer made no effort 8.(get) it out. instead, he began to pray to the gods for help. the god hercules finally appeared and told 9. man to get busy and push it.“ push your shoulder to the wheel, ”hercules advised.the moral of the story is clear. we mustnt rely on others for help. another saying which has come from the fable is “god helps those who help 10.(them).”第四节 完形填空making friends is a skill. like most skills，it _1_ with practice. if you want to meet people and make friends，you must be willing to _2_ some actions. you must first go where there are people. you wont make friends staying home _3_. join a club or group，talk with those who like the same things _4_ you do is much easier. or join someone _5_ some activitios. many people are nervous when talking to new people. _6_ all，meeting strangers means _7_ the unknown. and its human nature to _8_ a bit uncomfortable (不舒服)about the unknown. _9_ our fears about dealing with new people comes from doubts (怀疑) about _10_. we imagine other people are judging us，finding us too tall _11_ too short，too this or too that，but dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. try to accept yourself _12_ you are，and try to put the other person at ease (不拘束)youll both feel more comfortable. try to _13_ selfconfident (自信) even if you dont feel that way when you _14_ a room full of strangers，such as a new classroom，walk tall and straight，look directly _15_ other people and smile. if you see someone，youd like to _16_，say something. dont wait for _17_ person to start a conversation (谈话)just meeting someone new does not mean that you will _18_ friends with that person. friendship is based on mutual (相互的) liking and “give and take”it _19_ time and effort to develop. and there are things that keep a new friendship from _20_. 1a. producesbimproves cgrows draises2a. take bmakecdo dcarry3a. lonely byourselfcalone dwith yourself4a. as bthatcwhich dmore5a. with bincon dto6a. for babovecin dafter7a. touching bfacingcmeeting dseeing8a. see btouchcfeel ddo9a. many bsomecsome of dmost of10a. yourself boneselfcyourselves dourselves11a. and bbutcor das12a. like bascwhat dthat13a. make bact asclike dexpress14a. come to bgo tocenter dstep to15a. for bto cat dabout16a. speak to btalk tocsay to dcall up17a. other bthe othercanother dothers18a. make bdocturn dput19a. costs btakescspends duses20a. growing blivingcincreasing dhappening第五节 短文改错last week we hold a discussion on that we should do for our school before we graduate. the students in our class have different suggestion. some students think that we can collect money to buy some books for the school library or everything else for the school. others students think that its not necessary to spend money. we can study hard and make our school feeling proud of us. to my opinion，we dont have to spend money. we can do something meaningfully without money. for an example，we can do some voluntary work to beautify the school or try to get better results in the coming exams so that our school will proud of us. 参考答案七选五答案fgdae语法填空答案1. greater2. achievement3. is4. on5. as 6. studies7. regularly8. a9. to bring10. make七选五答案15 fegcb1. disappointment2. it3. because4. proud5. quick 6. to show7. smiling8. a9. breath10. had forgotten完形填空1解析：交朋友的技能需要通过实践提高；improve在这里作不及物动词，意为“改进，提高”。答案：b2解析：固定搭配：take actions采取行动。答案：a3解析：alone既能作表语形容词又能作副词用，这里是副词，修饰stay home，意为“独自地”；lonely只能作形容词用，意为“孤独的”，含感情色彩。答案：c4解析：固定搭配：the same. . . as. . . 和一样答案：a5解析：固定搭配：join sb. in sth. 加入某人一起做某事。答案：b6解析：根据上下文选after all“毕竟”。above all首先，最重要的是；in all总共。答案：d7解析：由句意“遇见陌生人就意味着面对未知事物”知应选facing。答案：b8解析：feel连系动词，意为“感觉到”，后面可直接接形容词。答案：c9解析：fear前有our，故排除a和b两项；根据上下文可知应是“大部分的”。答案：d10解析：前后呼应，ourselves呼应our。答案：d11解析：太高或太矮，故选连词or。答案：c12解析：as sb. /sth. be意为“正如某人/某事物现在的样子，照现状”。答案：b13解析：act as. . . 表现得像一样；like表“像一样”时是介词。答案：b14解析：entercome into/go into进入。答案：c15解析：look directly at sb. “直视某人”，以表现自信。答案：c16解析：speak to sb. 与某人讲话；talk to sb. 与某人交谈(讲一段话)；say为及物动词，要用say sth. to sb. ；call up