专四真题94-13年(附答案).doc

第一节 语法一、 虚拟语气1. If it _ tomorrow, the match would be put off.A. was to rainB. were to rainC. was rainingD. had rained 2013 2. My boss ordered that the legal documents _ to him before lunch.A. be sent B. were sent C. were to be sent D. must be sent 2012-14 3. Its getting late. Id rather you _ now. A. leftB. leaveC. are leavingD. will leave 2011-28 4. Arent you tired? I _ you had done enough for today.A. should have thought B. must have thoughtC. might have thought D. could have thought 2009 5. Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she _ much better results now. A. would be getting B. could have got C. must get D. would get 2008-23 6. If only the patient _ a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now.A. had received B. received C. should receive D. were receiving 2007-20&23 7. Linda was _ the experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute. A. to start B. to have started C. to be starting D. to have been starting 2007-23&31 8. Its high time we _ cutting down the rainforests.A. stopped B. had to stop C. shall stop D. stop 2006-299. _for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.* A. Had it not been B. Hadnt it been C. Was it not D. Were it not 2002-3010.You _Jim anything about it. It was none of his business. *A. neednt have told B. neednt tell C. mustnt have told D. mustnt tell 20001998-11 11. Much as_, I couldnt lend him the money because I simply didnt have that much spare cash. *A. I would have liked to B. I would like to have C. I should have to like D. I should have liked to 199912. _ your timely advice, I would never have known how to go about the work.A. Unless B. But for C. Except for D. Not for 199413. It was recommended that passengers _smoke during the flight.A. not B. need not C. could not D. would not 199414. Which of the following sentences contains subjunctive mood? A. Lucy insisted that her son get home before 5 o clock.B. She used to drive to work, but now she takes the city metro. C. Walk straight ahead, and dont turn till the second traffic lights. D. Paul will cancel his flight if he cannot get his visa by Friday. 2013-2,14 15. It is necessary that he _ the assignment without delay.A. hand inB. hands inC. must hand inD. has to hand in 2010 16. It is absolutely essential that William _ his study in spite of some learning difficulties.A. will continue B. continued C. continue D. continues 2007 17. It is imperative that the government _ more investment into the shipbuilding industry.A. attracts B. shall attract C. attract D. has to 2006 18. It is imperative that students _ their term papers on time.A. hand in B. would hand in C. have to hand in D. handed in 2004 19. He left orders that nothing _touched until the police arrived here.A. should be B. ought to be C. must be D. would be 199820. If only I _play the guitar as well as you!A. would B. could C. should D. might 2006-621. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _ much easier to learn.A. could have been B. would be C. will be D. would have been 2009 22. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he _ able to advise you much better than I can. A. would be B. will have been C. was D. were 2005 23.Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone_ an opportunity to hear the speech.A. ought to have B. must have C. may have D. should have 2006-7 24. _ you _ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice.A. If, had B. Have, had C. Should, have D. In case, had 2005-525. _ if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand? A. Would you be surprised B. Were you surprisedC. Had you been surprised D. Would you have been surprised 2004 26. If your car _any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorized dealer.A. shall need B. should need C. would need D. will need 199827. We could _him with a detached house when he came, but he had specifically asked for a small flat.A. provide B. have provided C. not provide D. not have provided 199528. “What courses are you going to do next semester?” “I dont know. But its about time _on something.” A. Id decide B. I decided C. I decide D. Im deciding 2002-729. If you have really been studying English for so long, its about time you _able to write letters in English.A. should be B. were C. must be D. are 199930. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there _quite such a crowd of people there. A. werent B. hasnt been C. hadnt been D. wouldnt be 2000-931. I was to have made a speech if_.A. I was not called away B. nobody would have called me awayC. I had not been called away D. nobody called me away 199732. I _ the party much more if there hadnt been quite such a crowd of people there.A. would enjoy B. will have enjoyed C. would have enjoyed D. will be enjoying 199633. _, he would not have recovered so quickly.*A. Hadnt he been taken good care of B. Had he not been taken good care ofC. Had not he been taken good care of D. Had he been not taken good care of 199534. _you were busy, I wouldnt have bothered you with my questions.*A. If I realized B. Had I realized C. I realized that D. As I realized 199435. As it turned out to be a small house party, we _so formally.A. need not have dressed up B. must not have dressed upC. did not need to dress up D. must not dress up 1996-1036. The meetings been cancelled. Ann _ all that work.A. need to do B. need have C. neednt have done D. needed not to do 1995二、时态、语态和主谓一致1. Nancys gone to work but her cars still there. She _ by bus.A. must have gone B. should have goneC. ought to have gone D. could have gone 2010 2. She _ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference. A. had been B. must be C. has been D. must have been 2009 2007 3. In his plays Shakespeare _ his characters live through their language. A. would make B. had made C. made D. makes 20084. He would have finished his college education, but he _to quit and find a job to support his family.A. had had B. has C. had D. would have 2007-25 5. The committee has anticipated the problems that _in the road construction project.A. arise B. will arise C. arose D. have arisen 2007 6. The student said there were a few points in the essay he _impossible to comprehend.A. had found B. finds C. has found D. would find 2007 2006 7. All the Presidents Men _ one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.A. remain B. remains C. remained D. is remaining 20078. “You _ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,” I told my friend.A. could B. should C. must D. can 2007 9. The statistics _ that living standards in the area have improved drastically in recent times.A. proves B. is proving C. are proving D. prove 200610. I am surprised _ this city is a dull place to live in.A. that you should think B. by what you are thinkingC. that you would think D. with what you were thinking 200611. That was not the first time he _ us. I think its high time we _ strong actions against him.*A. betrayedtake B. had betrayedtookC. has betrayedtook D. has betrayedtake 200512. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I _ the journey in exactly two days.A. must take B. must have made C. was able to make D. could make 200513. _ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.A. I was and always will be B. I have to be and always will beC. I had been and always will be D. I have been and always will be 200514. James has just arrived, but I didnt know he _ until yesterday.A. will come B. was coming C. had been coming D. came 200515. Mr Wells, together with all the members of his family, _ for Europe this afternoon.A. are to leave B. are leaving C. is leaving D. leave 2004 16. It is futile to discuss the matter further, because _ going to agree upon anything today.A. neither you nor I are B. neither you nor me isC. neither you nor I am D. neither me nor you are 200317. Jack _from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety.A. has been missing B. has been missed C. had been missing D. was missed 200318. He _unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.A. may have acted B. must have acted C. should act D. would act 199919. Mr. White works with a chemicals import and export company, but he _for this industrial fair, since he is on leave.A. has worked B. works C. has been working D. is working 199820. How can I ever concentrate if you _continually _me with silly questions?A. haveinterrupted B. hadinterrupted C. areinterrupting D. wereinterrupting 199721. “She must be in the dormitory now.” “No, she _ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.”A. mustnt B. cant C. couldnt D. wouldnt 199422. He _the 8:20 bus because he didnt leave home till 8:25.A. couldnt have caught B. ought to have caughtC. shouldnt have caught D. must not have caught 1994三、非谓语动词（+独立主格结构）1. _ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work.A. To be not tallB. Not being tallC. Being not tallD. Not to be tall 20102001 2. What a nice day! How about the three of us _ a walk in the park nearby?A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking 2009 3. It is not uncommon for there _ problems of communication between the old and the young.A. being B. would be C. be D. to be 2007 4. _ at in his way, the situation does not seem so desperate.A. Looking B. Looked C. Being looked D. To look 200720005. There are only ten apples left in the baskets, _ the spoilt ones.A. not counting B. not to count C. dont count D. having not counted 20066. Whats the chance of _ a general election this year?A. there being B. there to be C. there be D. there going to be 20057. The meeting was put off because we _ a meeting without John.*A. objected having B. were objected to having C. objected to have D. objected to having 20058. The Minister of Finance is believed _ of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue.*A. that he is thinking B. to be thinking C. that he is to think D. to think 2004 9. AIDS is said _the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in the region.A. being B. to be C. to have been D. having been 200210. Professor Johnson is said _some significant advance in his research in the past year.A. having made B. making C. to have made D. to make 199911. If not _ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time.A. being treated B. treated C. be treated D. having been treated 2004-26 12. Time _, the celebration will be held as scheduled.A. permit B. permitting C. permitted D. permits 200313. Agriculture is the countrys chief source of wealth, wheat _ by far the biggest cereal crop.A. is B. been C. be D. being 2003199414. _him tomorrow?A. Why not to call on B. Why dont call on C. Why not calling on D. Why not call on 200115. Even as a girl, _to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her best teachers.*A. performing by Melissa were B. it was known that Melissas performances wereC. knowing that Melissas performances were D. Melissa knew that performing was2001-2816. There _ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.A. to be B. to have been C. being D. be 2000199617. This is an illness that can result in total blindness _left untreated.A. after B. if C. since D. unless 200018. The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country, _by the police each time.A. had been captured B. being always captured C. only to be captured D. unfortunately captured 199919. The Clarks havent decided yet which hotel_. A. to stay B. is to stay C. to stay at D. is for staying 199820. _, he can now only watch it on TV at home. A. Obtaining not a ticket for the match B. Not obtaining a ticket for the matchC. Not having obtained a ticket for the match D. Not obtained a ticket for the match 1998199421. _enough time and money, the researchers would have been able to discover more in this field.A. Giving B. To give C. Given D. Being given 1998199622. He wasnt asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, _insufficiently poplar with all members.A. having considered B. was considered C. was being considered D. being considered 199623. This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals _ in Africa.*A. hunted B. hunting C. that hunted D. are hunted 199624. In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid_.A. from being beaten B. being beaten C. beating D. to be beaten 199625. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder_ out and three men climbing down it.A. throwing B. being thrown C. having thrown D. having been thrown 199526. He resented _to wait. He expected the minister _ him at once.A. to be asked, to see B. being asked, to see C. to be asked, seeing D. being asked, seeing 199527. This missile is designed so that once _nothing can be done to retrieve it.A. fired B. being fired C. they fired D. having fired 199528. Arriving at the bus stop, _waiting there.A. a lot of people were B. he found a lot of peopleC. a lot of people D. people were found 1994四. 从句（定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句）1. There is no doubt _ the couple did the right thing in coming back home earlier than planned. A. whetherB. thatC. whyD. when 2011 2001 2. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man _ he was fifteen years ago. A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that 20112003 3. After_ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel managers office.A. thatB. itC. whatD. there 2010 1999 4. The couple had no sooner got to the station _ the coach left. *A. when B. as C. until D. than 2009 5. I was very interested in _ she told me.A. all that B. all which C. all what D. that 2009 6. _ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay.A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whichever D. However 2009 7. Quality is _ counts most. A. which B. that C. what D. where 20088. I enjoyed myself so much _ I visited my friends in Paris last year. A. when B. which C. that D. where 20089. _ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finish his assignment. *A. Much though B. Much as C. As much D. Though much 20082003-34&1110. Men differ from animals _ they can think and speak. A. for which B. for that C. in that D. in which 200811. _dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.A. Although B. whatever C. As D. However 200612. The party, _I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable.A. by which B. for which C. to which D. at which 200613. He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, _ that he paid me back the following week.A. on occasion B. on purpose C. on condition D. only if 200514. His remarks were _ annoy everybody at the meeting. *A. so as to B. such as to C. such to D. as much as to 20051998199615. _, Mr. Wells is