突破书面表达.doc

突破书面表达1. 抓常用词汇，词组和句型2. 抓简单句的写作练习3. 抓各种题材的限时作文书面表达的七项原则1. 主题句原则2. 一二三原则 first, second , third, last(一般推荐) to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐) on one hand, on the other hand(适应于两点情况)3. 分段原则 开始部分（opening paragraph）说出文中的要点，核心问题 正文部分（body paragraph）围绕主题开展叙述讨论 结尾部分（concluding paragraphs）对全文的总结和概括。4. 长短句结合原则注意使用不同结构、不同长度的句子，尽量使句型多样化。不能一直都用主谓宾结构，可恰当使用倒装、强调或感叹句。5. 多实少虚原则 The man is good.(太笼统 ) The man is gentle. (generous , warm-hearted, friendly, handsome) I saw an animal this afternoon。（该句中的animal应该改为tiger，panda等）6. 短语优先原则英语很重要 English is very important. English plays an important part/ role in our daily life.我受不了 I cannot bear it. I cannot put up with it.7. 词句多变原则避免同一单词的多次重复，可以换用同近义词。例如关于喜欢的表达：1). I like English2) I dont care for baseball3) She is fond of playing the piano. 4) Many football fans are crazy about Beckham. 5) Many people are keen on/ about Jin Yongs martial arts fictions.6) He has been addicted to the drug.7) Some adults are hooked on computer games as well.8) He has a passion for rock music.9) She has a great enthusiasm for personal computers.副词“非常”的表达，如果只会用very/very much ，宁愿不用也不能重复。Extremely important; awfully sorry.；perfectly clear; wonderfully happy. “愿意干某事”be willing to do; be glad/happy/pleased to do, would like to do.“把当做”consider sb as/to be; regard sb as; look on sb as ; treat sb as Think of sb as; see sb as ;view sb as关于“众所周知”的多种句型 It is known that sb do sth. As is known, sb do sth. What is known is that sb do sth.例如下句表达人们对申奥的热情，你还能用几种句型呢？In no other place in the world can one find such enthusiasm for applying for hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. 书面表达的八项注意1 注意审题（文章写给谁的，告诉他/他们什么）2 注意人称 写作之前，确立人称是必不可少的步骤之一。 3 注意时态 记叙文 过去时 或 一般现在时 通知，说明文，议论文一般现在时4 注意连贯（学会使用句与句间的连接词，使全文结构紧凑，过渡自然。）5 注意避免汉式英语，尤其当汉语里的定语太长时多译为后置定语。6 注意书写 字迹潦草，看不清分数降低一个档次 检查大小写和标点符号是否正确 特别提示：用深色的笔 7 注意不写没把握的词和句子扬长避短，错误的多少是一个评分的重要依据 8 注意检查检查、核实、校正 特别提示：检查字数是否符合要求，不能太多或太少。附：能让文章增色的连接词或过渡语1 在同一话题上补充内容：whats more, besides, moreover, in addition, furthermore, as well例如I dont want to go; besides, Im too tired.The rent is reasonable, moreover, the location is perfect.2 表示转折关系:but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise, after all例如 十句话作文模板最喜欢的通讯方式1. as we know,2. as can be seen from the pictures, there are.3. my reasons arefirstly,secondly,moreover,.finally,.4. Its really a good way5. In a word,/in conclusion,/therefore,人们对鼠标的依赖1. 点明所要说明的主题，选准切入点。As is known to all,/As we know,2. 辅助主题句。It is ture that34.5.6.7.8.分层次展开说明。（there are at least two good reasons for .On the one hand ,On the other hand,In addition,Maybe there are some other reasons to show ,But it is generally believed that )9.10总结你的观点（As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that. In my opinion.)说明文体模板结构1. 主题句。陈述要说明的原因或重要性。2. 辅助扩展句，进一步说明主题句。34. 5. 6. 7. 8句根据要求，展开说明，注意层次，先后顺序，分清主次。注意句式的多样性和连接词的正确使用。910句强调和总结，呼应主题句。互相合作的重要性 Peoples view on in my opinion,just take .the success so cooperation. I doubt whether.No matter At th