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上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(六)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15空格,每个空格1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 Do you know One Belt, One Road? We also call it the Modern Silk Road. And Zhang Qian was an early traveller of the Ancient Silk Road. He was probably the first1to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China.In 139 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yue-zhi people to ask for their2against the Xiongnu people who often infringed(侵犯) them.3, on the way to the Western Regions, he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them4about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang finally5the Yue -zhi people in the North India, he was6to find that they didnt want to fight against the Xiongnu people.On7return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were8again. It was not until 125 BC that they returned to China.9Zhang didnt finish his job, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms(王国) in the Western Regions.Later Han Wudi sent Zhang to West again. Zhangs journey to the West helped10international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West, Thats the Ancient Silk Road.(1)A . men B . mans C . man D . mens (2)A . question B . help C . knowledge D . answer (3)A . Happily B . Excitedly C . Luckily D . Unfortunately (4)A . for B . since C . at D . in (5)A . arrived B . reached C . got D . liked (6)A . comfortable B . disappointed C . excited D . enjoyable (7)A . him B . he C . his D . himself (8)A . caught B . made C . served D . heard (9)A . But B . As C . Because D . Although (10)A . use B . get C . develop D . see 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Im Mike from New York. When I was a child, my mother often told me, Dont run around, 1bad uncles will catch you. And you will never 2Mom and Dad again.Why, Mom? Why would these 3catch me? I would ask. The city is a 4place and we cant trust strangers, she would reply. That might 5the question of why my little brother never picks up calls from unknown people. It seems that he doesnt care 6he misses an important call.Well, have we been protected by our 7? Perhaps. The adults thoughts are 8easy to understand. They dont 9their kids to be cheated(欺骗). And we kids meet the cheaters sometimes. Besides, we get some 10about cheating in newspapers or on TV every day. That makes us 11that we just cannot trust strangers.To be honest, its necessary and important to look after 12well. But such protection can sometimes stop us 13making new friends. We 14learn to tell who can be trusted and who cant be trusted.15, trust is like a mirror(镜子). When we offer trust to others, they might just show us trust in return.(1)A . but B . so C . and D . or (2)A . see B . take C . catch D . be (3)A . uncles B . aunts C . reporters D . policemen (4)A . beautiful B . busy C . modern D . dangerous (5)A . bring B . solve C . answer D . miss (6)A . if B . why C . when D . how (7)A . friends B . parents C . kids D . neighbors (8)A . really B . finally C . exactly D . quickly (9)A . need B . want C . order D . expect (10)A . news B . help C . training D . advice (11)A . imagine B . suppose C . pretend D . believe (12)A . themselves B . ourselves C . himself D . herself (13)A . in B . on C . of D . from (14)A . may B . can C . should D . would (15)A . For example B . To start with C . As a result D . In fact 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids. I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school. 1 was pretty sure that once I got to the sixth grade, everyone would be surprised by me.But actually, they werent.When I arrived at my new class, I couldnt wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do them better. My grades began to suffer. More talented(有天资的) girls often sang solo(独唱). I believed I wasnt smart. I believed I wasnt talented. I believed I was a failure.Over the next two years, I had to work very hard. Every prize for the singing competition was given to me for hard work and effort. Grades were still very low but improving little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything.I havent realised until recently that I really dont have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are over seven billion people in this world. I will never be the number one at everything, and thats really okay.(1)What do the words a prodigy probably mean in English? A . A smart kid.B . A crazy fan.C . A common child.D . A lazy girl.(2)When the writer was at the new class, _. A . she lost her interest in musicB . she had difficulty in learningC . she surprised everyone in solosD . she got separated from friends(3)What happened to the writer during the next two years? A . She won many prizes without any effort.B . She found the best way to become perfect.C . She gave up trying because of the low scores.D . She failed to be perfect though she worked hard.(4)What has the writer realised recently? A . There is no success without effort.B . Being talented is the key to success.C . Dont expect too much of yourself.D . Its not necessary to care about the result.(5)Which would be the best title for this passage? A . When I wasnt perfectB . My past life as a young girlC . Hard work doesnt workD . What to do when youre not perfect4. (10分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (1)If you want to take a trip to the beach, you should call _. A . 800-810-6562B . 800-820-6222C . 800-810-5222D . 800-820-8188(2)Mr. Green plans to take the 5-day Sanya trip with his 9-year-old son. They have to pay _. A . 840B . 890C . 950D . 1,940(3)If you are a middle school student and have a four-day holiday, you can take the _ with only 600. A . 8-day Yunnan TripB . 4-day Beijing TripC . 4-day Guilin TripD . 5-day Sanya Trip5. (10分)阅读理解 China and western countries may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreement that pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless.Just look at the idioms and phrases in our languages. In Chinese, we have the expressions of Boiling a dead pig, and A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig. And in English, there are expressions such as eating like a pig and sweating like a pig. None of them are exactly complimentary.But the truth is that pigs do have some fine qualities(品质). And theres probably no better time to clear their names than now, for it is the Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival, which falls on Feb. 5 this year.It is true that science long ago proved that pigs arent stupid at all. According to a paper published in 2017 in the International Journal of Comparative Psychology, pigs are mentally and socially similar to dogs and chimpanzees(黑猩猩). They like to play. They have good long-lastingmemories. And they know the differences between those who treat them well and those who dont.There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too. Peppa Pig, for example, a UK animated television series that began in 2004, has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries. The four members in the cartoons pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship, and the value of family. And in China, the adventures of McDull, a piglet who works hard towards his dreams even though he keeps failing, have been made into films since 2001.People are putting too much emphasis on efficiency and immediate results, but McDull is slow and patient, and not afraid of repeated failures, said McDulls creator Brian Tse when she was promoting the 2009 film McDull, Kung Fu Ding Ding Dong in Beijing. He has a heart of gold.Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in mind when we celebrate this Chinese New Yeartheir intelligence, cuteness, patience and innocence(纯真).(1)How many idioms and phrases are mentioned in the whole passage? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.(2)Which one is NOT right about pigs? A . Scientist long ago proved that pigs are clever.B . We can say that pigs are patient.C . According to a paper published in 2017, pigs are not as clever as dogs.D . Pigs know the differences between those who treat them well and those who dont.(3)Which of the following about the cartoon Peppa Pig are RIGHT? It is a USA animated television series that began in 2004.It has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries.Children can learn about love, friendship, and the value of family by watching the cartoonPeppa Pig.A . B . C . D . (4)Which of the following is NOT right? A . McDull is a Chinese cartoon character.B . McDull, the lovable pig, is slow and patient.C . The adventures of McDull have been made into films since 2009.D . Brian Tse is McDulls creator.6. (10分)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The vacation is coming. Tommy and Kelly want to go to Beijing for a visit. After looking for information about Beijing on the Internet, they made a plan for the trip. Please look at the following form. Plan for the Trip to BeijingHowTake K189 train on November 5th How longFor 8 days The hotelXilong Hotel PlacesThe Forbidden City, The Summer Palace, Beijing Zoo Shijingshan Amusement ParkYansha Shopping Mall,Zhongguancun ShoppingMall, Xidan ShoppingStreet, Wangfujing Street (1)How will Tommy and Kelly go to Beijing? A . By ship.B . By train.C . By plane.D . By bus.(2)How long will Tommy and Kelly stay in Beijing? A . For eight days.B . For seven months.C . For five days.D . For two months.(3)Which of the following places will they NOT go to? A . The Forbidden City.B . Beijing Zoo.C . Wangfujing Street.D . Beijing Olympic Park.四、 任务型阅读(共5分;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空限填一个单词。 Which meal do we need most, breakfast, lunch or dinner? Dinner is a big meal of the day, but it is not the meal we need most. Breakfast is the meal we need most, because from night to the next morning is a long time to go without food. We may feel hungry or sick if we have no breakfast.How many times a day should children eat? Most people eat three meals a day but five times a day is fine for children. Children are always hungry after school. They should have a snack then. Then they will not eat too fast at dinner because eating too fast is not good. They should also have an apple or an orange between lessons. They are growing. They need to eat often.Is it right to eat much when we get tired? It is not good to eat too much. It can make you sick. Wait until(直到)you are rested. Then your food will do you better.We can talk about interesting things at the table but we should talk quietly. If we are glad, our food does us better.Which meal do we need most?Dinner is the big meal of the day, but _is the meal we need most because it is a long time to go without food from night to the next morning.How many meals a day should children eat?Most people eat three meals a day, but children should have five meals because they are growing and they arent_all the time. It is not good to _too fast.Is it right to eat a _when they get tired?It is not right to have a big meal when we are tired, or we may get sick. We must not eat until we have a rest.Can we talk at the table?We can talk about happy things but we shouldnt talk _.五、 单词拼写(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)She will have an _ (展览) of her pictures. 9. (1分)Mary and Frank are s_and brother.
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