北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（六）A卷.doc

北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（六）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15空格，每个空格1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You often see people in movies celebrating a white Christmas in England or the United States. But Christmas in Australia is very different.The holiday is on December 25. It 1at the hottest time of the year in Australia. The temperature is usually about 30 in most cities and can even be 240 There is certainly no 3Christmas inAustralia!Because it is so hot, the tradition is to have a lunch outside and to 4in the pool or beach. Most people have a one - week holiday during this time. So they will travel to meet their family for Christmas 5Christmas lunch is usually a big meal of ham, turkey, salad and fresh seafood. Family members all cook 6different to bring to the meal. 7presents from Santa Claus always makes children very excited. They often play 8with the other family members. The sport of cricket (板球) is very 9in Australia and another tradition is to play a game of cricket in the garden.It is still a very exciting and fun time of the year in Australia 10there isnt a white Christmas. （1）A . gets B . makes C . comes D . goes （2）A . over B . below C . under D . between （3）A . red B . blue C . black D . white （4）A . drive B . swim C . fly D . cook （5）A . breakfast B . lunch C . dinner D . picnic （6）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （7）A . Borrowing B . Buying C . Getting D . Keeping （8）A . angrily B . luckily C . sadly D . happily （9）A . boring B . dangerous C . friendly D . popular （10）A . so B . though C . however D . because 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A 、B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once there was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The watch was cheap but it was very 1to him because it was a present from his father.After 2the watch in the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for 3from a group of children playing nearby. He 4them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn 5. They searched everywhere but still could not find the 6. Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another 7.The farmer looked at him and thought. Why not? After all, this kid looks honest. So the farmer 8the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he 9where the rest had failed(失败). The boy replied, I did nothing but sit quietly and listened for the sound of the watch. This shows us that sometimes a 10mind can think better than an excited one. （1）A . important B . useless C . expensive D . interesting （2）A . finding B . looking for C . watching D . studying （3）A . money B . danger C . work D . help （4）A . promised B . taught C . believed D . asked （5）A . angrily B . slowly C . hardly D . quickly （6）A . clock B . watch C . book D . child （7）A . chance B . way C . smile D . lesson （8）A . threw B . sent C . gave D . caught （9）A . came B . trained C . succeeded D . suggested （10）A . beautiful B . boring C . noisy D . peaceful 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Gary and Gavin were twin brothers who worked in a store owned by their father. After the father had passed away, they took over the store. Everything went well until the day a twenty-dollar bill disappeared. Gary had left the bill on the cash register(收银台). But when he returned, the money was gone.Gary then asked his brother Gavin, Did you see that twenty-dollar bill on the cash register? Gavin said that he had not. But Gary did not let it go and kept asking. Twenty-dollar bills cant walk away by themselves! Surely you must have seen it. I said I didnt see it! Gavin replied with anger.The quarrel divided the young men and they could no longer work together. Later, a wall was built in the center of the store. For twenty years, hostility(敌意)never ended.One day, a strange man came to the store. He walked in and asked Gary, How long have you been here? Gary replied that hed been there all his life. Then you are the person Im looking for, the man said. Twenty years ago, I was totally broke and hungry. I entered this store from the back door and saw a twenty-dollar bill on the cash register. And I took it. All these years I havent been able to forget that. I had to come back and apologize for that.The stranger felt shocked when seeing tears well up in the eyes of the middle-aged man in front of him. Would you please go next door and tell the same story to the man in the store? Gary asked. Then something surprised the stranger even more-after hearing his story, the two middle-aged men hugged each other and cried together in the front of the wall of the store.After twenty years, the wall that separated them finally came down.（1）Why was Gavin angry? A . Because he was not trusted by his brother.B . Because he got little money from his father.C . Because Gary took away his twenty-dollar bill.D . Because Gary let go the thief who took the money.（2）What happened after the quarrel? A . The two brothers stopped working.B . The two brothers got on well with each other again.C . The two brothers separated their store with a wall.D . The two brothers went to different places to make a living.（3）Who actually took the money away? A . Gary and Gavins father.B . The stranger.C . Gary.D . Gavin.（4）What does the underlined word broke in Paragraph 4 mean? A . Surprised.B . Afraid.C . Sad.D . Poor.（5）We can learn from the last sentence of the passage that_. A . The wall disappeared because it was too old.B . The stranger would help build a new wall.C . The two brothers at last no longer hated each other.D . The two brothers wanted to make their store bigger.4. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ClubsOrganizersTimeFor whomMondayScience ClubMrs EastonLunchtimeGrades 5 and 6Sing and Dancing ClubGeorg,Danieland Molly(helped by Mrs Sounders)LunchtimeGrades 1 and 2TuesdaySkating ClubKurt and Ben(helped by Mr Green)Lunchtime Grades 2 and3WednesdayCountry Dance ClubMrs smithBefore school 8:15 am8:50amGrade 3 and upwards(以上)Chess ClubMrsTuckwellLunchtimeGrade 3 and upwardsThursdayHandball ClubMrs maunderLunchtimeGrade 4 and upwardsGardening ClubMrs Theron LunchtimeAll gradesFridaySewing(缝纫)ClubMrs Blakey and Mrs HudsonAfter school3:15pm4:15pmGrade 3 and upwards（1）Chess Club is organized by . A . Mrs EastonB . Mrs TuckwellC . Mrs SmithD . Mrs Maunder（2）If you are only free after school, you can join . A . Country Dance ClubB . Gardening ClubC . Chess ClubD . Sewing Club（3）If you are a 2nd grader, you can join . A . Science ClubB . Singing and Dancing ClubC . Handball ClubD . Chess Club（4）We might find the material . A . on a menuB . in a storybookC . on a school websiteD . on a movie poster5. （10分）阅读理解 Millions of children in the United States go to summer camps. Some go to play outdoors at traditional camps in the woods, in the mountains or on lakes. But families now have many choices of special camps. These can be in the middle of nature or a big city. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects: anything from space exploration to business to medicine. In technology camps, one subject that children can learn about is video game design. They learn how to use computer programs to create games of their own. One program that teaches video game design is called Cybercamps. Children can learn how to design their own virtual（实际上的）worlds to set their video game in. Then, they program their own rules and objects into the game. Cybercamps can also offer courses in robot building and Web design. A recent story in the Washington Post described how one child made a robot that could sing a song. Another made a robot that could follow a black line drawn on a piece of cardboard. Also, children can learn how to make Web sites. One child made a site for Pokenon, one of his favourite cartoon shows. （1）In Cybercamps a child made a robot that could . A . singB . danceC . speakD . draw（2）Which one is NOT true according to the passage? A . There are many special camps in the USA now.B . Families prefer traditional camps to special camps.C . Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city.D . In technology camps, children can create games of their own.（3）The best title for the passage is . A . Traditional campsB . Special campsC . Summer campsD . Summer holiday6. （10分）阅读理解 The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan. They plan to choose some stray dogs（流浪狗） and train them. Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf. They will choose young dogs, because its easier to train them. The kind of dog is not important. Twenty-four volunteers will join the training. They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. They will learn a special language first from the coach（教练） and they teach the dogs. This training will take 180 days. Then the better-performed dogs will enter the next training. They will learn to understand different sounds, such as knocking on a door and water boiling. Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days. Some people think the plan wont work, because it will cost a lot of money. But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers. （1）Why does the association want to choose young dogs? A . Young dogs are cuter.B . Young dogs are strongerC . Its easier to train them.D . It will cost less to train them.（2）What need the volunteers have in common? A . They all want to help the young.B . They all keep lots of dogs.C . They all work in the association.D . They all have experience of keeping dogs.（3）What will the dogs learn in the second training? A . They will learn to understand different languages.B . They will learn to understand different sounds.C . They will learn to understand old peoples living habits.D . They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.（4）What can we learn from the article? A . The association will train police dogs.B . The first training will take 180 days.C . The old have to pay for the well trained dogs.D . Most people like the plan.四、 任务型阅读（共5分；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）从方框中选择适当的选项完成短文（其中有一项多余）。 Once upon a time there was a poor woodcutter who worked very hard every day. He had a son and his name was Herman. The old man saved some money and sent his son to university. _But the money that the father gave his son ran out after two years and Herman had to come back home. The old man had no more money. Herman said he would stay and work with his father. The next day Herman went to the forest with his father. Though he had never done such work before, he worked well. _Herman took his bread and said he would go a little farther into the forest. Herman was so happy with the bright sunshine that he walked and walked. Suddenly he heard a voice, Let me out! Let me out!_There was something in the bottle that looked like a small budworm（青虫）. It jumped up and down shouting, Let me out!As soon as Herman opened the bottle, it jumped out of the bottle and began to grow. _Thank you, young man, he said. Now its my turn to help you. The giant gave Herman a piece of cloth（布）. It is unusual, said the giant. Put it on a stone, and it will turn the stone into gold. Herman ran back to his father with the unusual cloth. _Also, Herman went back to university to learn more. Years later, he became a famous doctor in town. A. Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life. B. Herman thanked the giant for the present and returned to his father. C. Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner. D. Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree. E. In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant（巨人）. F. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things. 五、 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）There are some _between Lucy and Lily though they are twins. 9. （1分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。 In China, when you refuse someone, he or she might be described as 吃闭门羹 (eating a bowl of door-closing thick soup). What is the story b_this saying?It is said that during the Tang Dynasty (618 907), there lived a beautiful woman c_Shi Feng. Many young men wanted to m_her. But Shi was hard to c_. She asked her admirers(倾慕者) to show her poems that they had written. She did this to see i_they were talented(有天赋的). If Shi liked someones poems, she would a_to meet him. If she didnt, she wouldnt meet them. But then, to be p_, she would at least give them a bowl of geng (羹) to eat. Geng is a type of thick s_. It is usually made with grain, fruit or vegetables.As time passed, eating a bowl of thick soup came to mean being refused. The dish was also nicknamed door-closing thick soup, since Shi would not open her door for people who r_the dish.But there is a twist (意外转折) to this story. Door-closing thick soup was said to be so tasty that more peo