人教版2020年英语中考模拟四校联考（一）D卷.doc

人教版2020年英语中考模拟四校联考（一）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)1. （10分） Fengcheng River is a 6650-meter-long moat(护城河)that protected Taizhou from enemy. Currently, the Fengcheng River Scenic Area has become a natural area of the modern city.The four cultural treasures of Taizhouhistory, local opera, customs and business can all be seen along the river. Taizhou Old Street lies on the east of the Fengcheng River Scenic Area, offering choices of restaurants and local specialties（特产）. The Peach Garden is also along the river, with blooming peach trees. The Sea-watching scenic area is also on the river front, among many other attractions. To have a holistic view, you may be interested in taking a night boat around the ancient moat and the ride shows Taizhous culture.Fengcheng River Night Cruise（巡游）This night cruise takes you an hour long ride on the city moat. The boats are classic ones that seem to be floating houses. While on the boat youll be able to enjoy local snacks like sesame seed biscuits and tea. Along the river side, local dance and song groups perform, creating the perfect mood for the boat ride. Also, the scenery formed is wonderful. The Sea-Watching Pavilion with shining lights is beautiful in the evening.（1）At first, Fengcheng River was built to _.A . carry things by boatB . make the city beautifulC . make the city safer in the warD . feed fish（2）Along the river we can see _.A . dragon boat raceB . some cultural treasuresC . Taishan ParkD . Lizhong Water Forest（3）If you want to have a taste of local snacks, _ is the best choice.A . The Peach GardenB . Taizhou Old StreetC . The Sea-Watching PavilionD . Meilangfang Park（4）Taking a night boat, we can NOT _.A . have a holistic viewB . enjoy local snacksC . enjoy local dance and song groups performD . see blooming peach trees（5）This night cruise takes you _ long ride on the city moat.A . half an hourB . sixty minutesC . two hoursD . the whole night2. （10分）（2015宜宾） For some people, musicis no fun at all. About 4% of the population is what scientists call amusic”. People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes. Amusic people often cannot tell the differences between two songs.As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amuics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. In fact, most people cannot understand what it feel like be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in social loneliness. “I used to hate parties,”says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify(辨别) this unusual condition.Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different for those of people who can enjoy music. The difference is complex(复杂的), and it is not connected with poor hearing. Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just cant see certain colors.Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem music. Now she knows that she is not alone. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say ”No, thanks. Im amusic. says Margret.（1）Amusics are the people who _.A . like musicB . have poor listeningC . dont like musicD . are born unable to enjoy music（2）Life is hard for amusics mainly because _.A . music seems noise for them.B . people dont understand amusicsC . amusics try to stay at places full of musicD . amusics hate parties, restaurants or shopping center.（3）Scientists identify amusics by _.A . studying different kinds of musicB . going to parties regularlyC . studying amusic people D . comparing music to colors（4）What causes amusics different from most people according to scientists?A . Their brains.B . Their poor hearing.C . Their lack of colors.D . Their problems with speech.（5）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Amusics strange behaviors.B . Musical ability.C . Some peoples inability to enjoy music. D . Identification and treatment of amusic.3. （8分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Forgetful NickAfter school on Friday, when Nick got home, he saw Grandpas car! Nick smiled and walked quickly up the front sidewalk.He reached the door and said hello to Grandpa. Then Mom called from the kitchen. “Put away your schoolbag first.”Nicks smile vanished(消失). “Oh, no,” he said, “I forgot to bring my schoolbag home.”Mom was angry. “Nick, you forgot your schoolbag again! You need to be more careful!”Grandpa turned to Nick and winked(眨眼), “Im afraid you inherited(遗传) your forgetfulness from me, Nick. Your grandma used to call me Forgetful Jones.”Grandpas words made Nick feel a little better. But he still felt mad at himself.After dinner, Grandpa suggested going for a walk. As they walked around the corner, Grandpa said, “Ill tell you a little secret, Nick. Were the same. We like to do things, make things and have fun! Thats why we sometimes forget things.”“But Grandpa, how did you stop forgetting? How can I stop forgetting?” Nick asked.“Well,” said Grandpa, “I know a few tricks(窍门). I use them to help me remember important things. For example, its important to turn off my car lights when I park the car. So every time I get in the car, I put my notebook in my lap(大腿).”“I saw it!” said Nick. “I always wondered why you did that!”“Now you know my secret,” said Grandpa, “Its a simple little trick, but it works. Why dont we put our heads together and come up with a schoolbag-remembering trick?”（1）Nicks smile vanished when he knew .A . his grandpa cameB . his mom was in the kitchenC . he forgot his schoolbagD . his mom was angry（2）Who used to call Nicks grandpa “Forgetful Jones”?A . Nick.B . Nicks mom.C . Nicks dad.D . Nicks grandma.（3）What did Nick and his grandpa do after dinner?A . They went for a walk.B . They turned off the car lights.C . They bought a notebook.D . They looked for Nicks schoolbag.（4）From the story, we can know Nicks grandpa is .A . strangeB . helpfulC . strictD . proud4. （10分）阅读理解 I first heard my mother crying one midnight, in 1909, when I was only seven. My dads voice was low and troubled as he tried to comfort Mother. And in their anguish, they both forgot the nearness of my bedroom. And so, I overheard them. While their problem of that time has long since been solved and forgotten, the big discovery I made that night is still right with me life is not all hearts and flowers indeed its hard and cruel for most of us much of the time. We all have troubles. They just differ in nature. Thats all. And that leads me to my first belief. I believe the human race is very, very tough-almost impossible to discourage. If it wasnt, then why do we have such words as laugh and sing and music and dance in the language of all mankind since the beginning of recorded time? This belief makes me proud to be a human being.Next, I believe in trying to be charitable, in trying to understand and forgive people, especially in trying to forgive very keen or brilliant people. A man may be a genius, you know, but he can still do things that practically break your heart. I believe most of our very finest thoughts and many of our finest deeds must be kept to ourselves alone-at least until after we die. This used to confuse me. But now I realize that by their very nature, these finest things we do and then cannot talk about are a sort of a better life to come. I believe there is no escape from the rule of life that we must do many, many little things to accomplish even just one big thing. This gives me patience when I need it most. Finally, and most important to me, I do believe in having the courage to BE YOURSELF. Or perhaps I should say. to be honest with myself. Sometimes this is practically impossible. Im sure I should always try. （1）Why does the writer mention his parents quarrel at the beginning of the passage? A . To explain his belief.B . To introduce the topic.C . To show his big discovery.D . To show the relationship between his parents.（2）What does the underlined phrase hearts and flowers refer to according to the context? A . life going without difficultiesB . difficulties and troubles in lifeC . life with hard and cruel thingsD . ups and downs in life（3）According to Paragraph 2, why does the writer say that This belief makes me proud to be. a human being? A . Because human race creates such words as laugh , sing , music and dance .B . Because human race is so tough that it is difficult to discourage.C . Because human race creates the language since the beginning of the recorded time.D . Because human race creates the language of all mankind.（4）What can you learn from Paragraph 3? A . Every man has his faults.B . God helps those who help themselves.C . Manners make the manD . You cannot judge a book by its cover（5）Which one of the following beliefs is NOT mentioned by the writer?- A . Being patient is necessary to accomplish tasks sometimesB . For some thoughts and deeds good in nature, we must keep as secrets.C . Try to forgive people unless he breaks your heart.D . Never give up the idea of being yourself.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）完形填空When I was ten, I was crazy about candy. Whenever in our small-town 1with my mom, I would run my fingers through my favourite candy on the shelf.Once I noticed a man pushing buttons on the ATM machine. He seemed to be hurriedly waiting for his cash to appear. He quickly got a pile of bills and headed out. Curiously I walked over and saw a beautiful $100 bill at the bottom of the machine.2I wanted to believe my magic made the cash appear. I knew the man must have left it behind.I held the money in my hand, looking at the number 100 and feeling 3than I ever had. I thought about putting the money into my pocket. No one would know, but it didnt feel4.So I told my mom what had happened. We will look for him. she said. We rushed out and found him stepping into his car! We went over and asked if he had left money at the cash machine.Let me 5 he said, pulling out his wallet and bill. One hundred, two hundred, three.Oh!Youre right, he said with surprise. Im 6a $100 bill.Here you go, I said, smiling with pride, as if I was a detective who solved a mystery. Thank you so much, he said. Before saying goodbye, he asked me for my name and address.On my way home, my7was racing. 100 dollars. What could I have done with it? I bet I could have bought a puppy or every single candy bar or something else in town! But now 8of that would happen. Yet I knew I had done the right thing.A few weeks later, I got a box with a note. I opened it to find packages of candy.Dear Felice ， thank you very much for returning my $100. Your are a great girl, and I appreciate(欣赏)your 9action. I hope you enjoy this candy. Best wishes, Tom. The candy tasted sweet. Although my act wouldnt always be 10with candy, it would make a difference to someone. And that was the sweetest part of all.（1）A . school B . library C . store D . bank （2）A . Though B . Since C . Once D . Until （3）A . smarter B . stronger C . prettier D . richer （4）A . right B . good C . fair D . easy （5）A . try B . think C . check D . guess （6）A . finding B . searching C . missing D . changing （7）A . car B . memory C . time D . mind （8）A . both B . none C . some D . either （9）A . loyal B . amusing C . honest D . brave （10）A . marked B . provided C . shared D . rewarded 三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）选择方框中合适的句子还原到短文中。_. But how much do you know about headaches? What may cause(引起) them? And what should we do if we have a headache? When should we go to see a doctor?_, but it may show that something in our body is wrong. We may have more than one headache each month._. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we dont get enough sleep. We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty stomach.What should we do if we have a headache?_. We should have a good sleep. We shouldnt take too much exercise if we are hungry._, we need to see a doctor.A. Usually a fever or some other illnesses may cause headachesB. We should lie down and restC. A headache is not a disease(疾病)D. Everyone gets headaches sometimesE. If we have headaches often四、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 （1）Dont hurt others _(feel). Its not good. （2）The car has six _(wheel). Its very interesting. （3）You cant _(imagine) how I missed the bird. （4）After ten days of _(train), now I can drive a car. （5）I got out of trouble because of your _(kind). 五、 根据首字母、中文提示填空（每空仅限一词） (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Ma Yun is known to be a c_man with new ideas. 9. （1分）I _(打算) to go on a trip in July. 10. （1分）Jack is a _(懒惰的) girl. 11. （1分）There is