英语人教版八年级下册初二英语试题.docx

单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从A BCD 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案， 并把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） According to a new study . it is a great challenge for teachers to draw students attention away from entertainment media. With the development of technology. Children are able to be close to entertainment media 41 Almost 24hours a day now . And many of them choose to 42 about 8 hours every day using entertainment media , however , they use more than one kind of media at the same time , in fact they sometimes spend more than 10 43 in all on entertainment media every day . 44 Do children now spend so much time on entertainment media? Part of the reason is the development of mobile phones, Mobile phones allow children to walk around with the Internet in 45 pockets . They can surf the Internet 46 they want, such as on the school bus and in the bed . A scientist In Japan has 47 a waterproof mobile phone, so now children can even surf the internet when they are having a bath .The result of the study 48 the extra pressure on teachers . Getting 49 to pay more attention to their lesson has become a big problem for them , some people suggest that teachers should use interactive teaching technology, which will make students become more 50 in class. However , interactive teaching technology is not the whole answer . There is still more to do .41.A. in B. on C. for D. at42.A.spend B. pay C. cost D. take 43.A.minutes B. seconds C. days D. hours 44.A.How B. Why C. Where D. What 45.A.their B. her C. his D. your 46.A. however B. whatever C. whoever D. wherever47. A. invent B. invented C. discover D. discovered 48.A. show B. shows C. speak D. speaks 49. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. friends 50.A. bored B. surprised C. worried D. interested 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面材料，从ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑 AToday is National Play Day, but many kids are too afraid to play outdoors .Traffic and strangers are stopping children from playing outdoors, new research says.Almost half of the parents say that strangers stop their children from playing outside.46%say traffic stops their children from playing outside and almost 31%say that their children are afraid of getting hurt to play outside.Cath Prisk, Director of Play England, said, “Playing outside should be an everyday activity for all children . if we want to help them become Olympic players or sports stars, then we need children with confidence , who love being active and are confident in meeting challenges.51. Many students are afraid of .A.playing at school B. playing at home C. playing with their parents D. playing outdoors 52. of the parents say that their children worry about getting hurt to play outside .A.50% B.46% C. 31% D. 20%53. Playing outside should be a/an activity .A. strange B. interesting C. exciting D. everyday BHouse for saleRed Rose Garden, Pudong 3-story home, 509sqm land and 321.9sqm garden, Price:RMB 13million (USD1.57million)TelFAX:02158609728 Email:Job Wanted Susanna, 24. A Chinese girl, is good at speaking English , French and Putonghua , now I am working in Guangzhou, I am kind-hearted, hard working and healthy and would like a part-time weekend job to give Putonghua lessons to foreign friends .If you are interested, please email me at Susanna hotmail. Com . Im going to be a very patient teacher . Beijing World Skating Park Price:50yuan for one hour on weekdays and 70yuan for one hour on weekends , 120yuan for four hours on weekdays and 190 for hours on weekends , come and enjoy the great fun of skating on the ice in this wonderful park!Tel: 010-6919161754.Where can you probably read these three passages ?A.In a story book B. In a newspaper. C. In a diary D. On a map 55.If an Australian student wants to learn Chinese , he or she can .A. call 01069191617 B. email C. faxD. email Susanna hot 56.Susanna speaks foreign languages. A. one B. two C. three D. four 57. If you want to skate for four hours on Thursday , you will pay .A. 120 yuan B. 50yuan C. 70 yuan D. 190 yuan C No one can change the weather, but if we understand the signs around us , we can telll the changes in weather. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following days is called weather forecasting . For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting, for example, rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. And wet weather often makes people feel their joints hurt , some birds fly high if fine weather is coming , but they fly near the ground if rainy weather is on the way . if you see a rainbows come in the evening .If the stars look bright and clear at night , then fine weather will continue, if a big fog appears in the morning just above a river , then the day will be warm . if the sunset is red in color, then the following day will be fine , if a rainbow appears in the morning , rainy weather well probably come , if you know how to read these signs in the right way , you will become a good weather reporter.58.The Chinese meaning of phrase “on the way” in this passage is probably “ “A. 离开 B消失 C 到来 D 变化59.When the stars are bright and clear at night, the weather will be A. windy B. rainy C. fine D. snowy 60. The weather will be rainy when A. a rainbow appears in the morning B. some birds fly high in the skyC. a big fog appears in the morning D. the sunset is red in color 61. The best title of this passage may be A. Good weather B. Weather Forecasting C. Animals and Weather D. Stories about Weather D“The world is so big, we want to have a look.” Do you love traveling? Have you ever traveled by train on your vacations ? or do you like traveling by plane or by car better?For centuries people have been saying that railways are dead, people say that we can live without railways, as if cars and planes have made railways, as if cars and planes have made railways unnecessary, we all keep hearing that trains are slow, lose money and are dying , but this is not true .In these days of expensive oil, railways have become highly competitive with cars and planes, if you want to carry people or things from place to place, theyre cheaper than planes, what is more ,a railway takes you to the heart of a city center, while airports are usually built far away from the city center, if you take cars , you will often be caught in crowded roads , if you take trains , you dont have to worry about that . Besides, no plane or car can ever carry so many people and things like a train .Instead of being dead , railways are much alive. Modern railway lines give you a comfortable journey , you can eat well , sleep comfortably, and feel safe while you are traveling on the train , we have entered the age of super-fast trains , which are traveling150 miles an hour and more , soon more and more people will take trains to go traveling rather than take a plane or drive a car .62.Some people think railways are dying because .A. planes and cars are expensive B. oil is expensive today . C. railways look ugly D. trains are not fast enough 63. The underlined word “that” in the third paragraph means A. being caught in crowded roads B. spending too much money C. being late for your work D. traveling to the city center 64. According to the writer, which of the following is not true ?A. it is cheaper to travel by train than by plane B. The railway station is usually at the center of the city C. When you get off a plane you will find yourself right in the city center D. No car of plane can carry so many things like a train 65. The last paragraph tells us that we are entering the age of .A. high-speed computers B. super-fast trains C. smart phones D. comfortable journey口语运用（1分每小题，共5分）阅读下面对话， 从方框中的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。A. How long have you been like this ?B. Youve just got a cold .C. Are you feeling well?D. Thank you very much .E. Whats your trouble ?F. When did you start to cough?G. But my temperature seems to be all right .A: Good morning . Doctor Lee.B: Good morning , young man. 66 A: I dont feel well. I coughed almost the whole night .B: Sorry to hear that. 67 A: Since yesterday afternoon.B: Have you taken your temperature?A: Yes, I have. 68 B: Nothing serious . 69 .Take the medicine , and then have a good rest , you will be all right .A: 70 B: Youre welcome . 第二卷（共50分）任务型阅读（每小题2分,共8分）阅读短文并回答问题 It was a winter morning , just a few weeks before Christmas. While most people were warming up their cars , Jack, my husband , had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work , when he got to his office, he left his bike outside as he usually does . After 10 hours of work, he found his bike was gone . Jack used the bike to get work every day , and he works 60 hours a week to support his family . I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story . A short time after that , several people in our city offered to help. A woman named Lucy even bought a bike , then called my husband to pick it up at the front gate of her school . Once again my husband had a way to get to his job. It is really an honor that a complete stranger would help someone they have never met before . This experience encouraged us to share more with others , people say that a smile can be passed from one person t another, so do acts of kindness from strangers. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares about others, and the results can last forever . 71. Did Jack know Lucy ? 72.How does Jack usually go to work? 73.Where did Lucy leave the bike ? 74.When did the story happen? 完成句子（每空1分，共10分）75. Dave will write to his best friend in Australia.(改为否定句)Dave to his best friend in Australia.76. There is a piece of meat on the plate .（对划线部分提问） meat is there on the plate?77.My husband went to Hainan by plane last month .（同义句转换）My husband Hainan last month .78.在会议开始前，你就应该坐下.You should a before the meeting starts .79.青少年深夜独自一人出去很危险。 dangerous for teenagers go out alone late at night .短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根据项目短文内容， 在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整 Everyone knows we cant live a happy life without good health. As for students. We cant study well if we dont have enough sleep. Sleep is important to everyone as well as students .However, 80 start before 8:00am. Which means that most students have to wake up at about 6:30am. This makes 81 almost impossible for teenagers to sleep for nine hours that the National Sleep Foundation(NSF，国家爱睡眠基金会) suggested . Students health condition and their grades would 82 if teenagers coul