鲁教版2020年中考英语一模试卷D卷.doc

鲁教版2020年中考英语一模试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）完型填空。Life is not easy, but Id like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”When I was young, I was 1nervous that I couldnt talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was 2and couldnt do anything. Later, one thing changed my life. My mother asked me to 3an English speech contest (比赛). What a(n)4 idea! It meant I had to speak in front of many teachers and students!“Come on, dear. Believe in yourself. You are sure to succeed(成功).” Then, mother and I 5many different topics(话题). 6, I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I 7to remember the whole speech and practiced it over 100 times.8my mothers great love, I was successful. When I heard the news, I almost couldnt believe my 9, when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Some students looked down on (瞧不起) me before, but they all said “Congratulations!” to me. My mother cried excitedly and10.Since then, when I do anything, I try to tell myself to be confident.（1）A . so B . too C . very （2）A . popular B . upset C . lively （3）A . do well in B . take part in C . look forward to （4）A . interesting B . good C . terrible （5）A . talked to B . talked with C . talked about （6）A . In a word B . In a hurry C . In the end （7）A . tried my best B . cheered up C . went out （8）A . With B . Under C . From （9）A . ears B . nose C . eyes （10）A . sadly B . happily C . angrily 2. （10分）通读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We see many animals, like rabbits, bees, dogs, birds, sheep，but do you know 1these animals say things? First，lets see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees 2dangerous(危险的)，it runs away at once. When it runs, its tail moves up and 3.When others see this, they run away,4.Many other animals use this kind of language(语言). When a bee has found some food, it goes back to 5home. It cannot tell6bees where the food is by speaking to them，but it does a little dance in the air. This may tell other bees 7the food is.Some animals say things by8sounds like a man does. For example，a dog barks when a stranger(陌生人)comes near. Some birds can make several 9sounds, each with its own meaning. In a word, every animal10its own language.（1）A . how B . when C . why D . where （2）A . nothing B . something C . anything D . everything （3）A . up B . again C . down D . on （4）A . also B . too C . either D . back （5）A . their B . theyre C . its D . its （6）A . the other B . small C . all the D . many （7）A . what B . how C . where D . whose （8）A . making B . make C . taking D . take （9）A . strange B . interesting C . useful D . different （10）A . there is B . there are C . have D . has 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共27分)3. （5分）阅读理解，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Ive been working in a school for more than twenty years. Many parents often ask me, How can you teach your child good study skills? How can he or she get the homework done as quickly as possible? Here are some pieces of my advice.If the child is as young as nine or ten, ask him or her to prepare a small notebook to write down the homework given by his or her teachers. By developing this habit, he or she will learn to be much more responsible.Another piece of advice is to find agood place to study. This should be a quiet place that is free from everything but study things. No games, computers, or televisions. Once you have decided ona place to study, this should be the only place where your child does his or her homework and studies.There should be also a best time for homework to be done. Usually, homework should be done as soon as the child gets home from school. This also goes for the kids who take part in after-school activities. Of course, it is a good idea to allow the child to have a healthy snack before the work begins.The final suggestion is to remember that it is the childs duty to do his or her homework. Some children give up easily and go to Mom and Dad for help when they have a problem. Try to let them solve it first. By doing this, they will get a sense of success from getting over problems. In this way we help them to help themselves.（1）Whydoes the writer ask kids to keep a notebook to write down the homework?_（2）Accordingto the writer, what is the best time for kids to do their homework?_（3）Whatshould the children do when they meet problems with their homework?_（4）How manypieces of advice does the writer give?_（5）What isthe passage mainly about?_4. （6分）Could you be a genius like Einstein? A genius needs to learn and think. Reading is a good idea, but it is not enough. Einsteins advice is to use your brain more. Here are some tips:lAsk. When you look at new things, ask why they are new or different. Ask more questions. Ask yourself and others. Keep thinking until you find the answers.lDraw. Einstein thought in pictures. Sometimes, it helps to draw problems and ideas.lRead. Try to read new things. Read books from different parts of the library. After you read, think about the ideas you have learned. Are they different from what you thought?lRelax. Many ideas come when you are relaxed. Take some time to relax yourself in the ways like taking a walk in a park, going to a concert or a museum.lWrite. Keep a diary. Write down your questions and ideas. Write down new ideas after you read.lShare. Einstein used to talk to his friends and explain his ideas. Sometimes, a friend can help you find the answer to a problem.lBe brave. Do not let other people say your ideas are silly. Explain yourself. Let other people explain why they think you are wrong. Then decide.（1）What can we do to relax ourselves according to the passage?A . Keeping a diary.B . Asking questions.C . Taking a walk.D . Reading mew things.（2）The author suggested we shouldif other people say our ideas are silly.A . discuss the ideas with othersB . draw problems and ideasC . go to a museum with othersD . write down your ideas（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A . A genius needs to learn and think.B . We should find the answers all by ourselves.C . Einsteins advice is to use our brain more.D . Einstein liked to talk to his friends and explain his ideas.5. （10分）阅读理解Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light beer (啤酒). No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table！When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon (it p) which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea farmers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In China, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.（1）What was served for breakfast in England long ago? A . Beer.B . Tea.C . Coffee.D . Milk.（2）How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves? A . They sold them.B . They ate them.C . They burnt them.D . They threw them away.（3）Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they A . serve visitors at homeB . sell tea in the marketC . pick and dry tea leavesD . look for a piece of land（4）A is usually served with a cup of tea. A . coupleB . farmerC . kingD . visitor（5）In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A . Nature.B . Culture.C . Environment.D . Technology.6. （6分） 2014 is the year of horse in China. Do you know anything about the horse?The horse is strong and runs very fast. Hes a useful and hard-working animal. The horse learns to know his master（主人） soon. He loves his master, even after his master has died. Heres a story about such a horse. In a war, the master was killed, and fell from his horse. When his body was found some days later, the horse was still standing beside it. During that long time, the horse didnt leave the body of his master, without food or water, in the coldest weather, driving away the birds that might eat it. Wasnt be a great animal?（1）The horse is a _ animal to man.A . strangeB . lazyC . usefulD . small（2）When the body of the master was found, the horse was _.A . going awayB . eating grass beside itC . drinking waterD . still standing beside it（3）The story probably took place in _.A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter三、 七选五 (共1题；共6分)7. （6分）从方框中选择合适的句子填入短文中的空格中，使短文完整并完成文后问题。 （1）从方框中选择合适的句子填入短文中的空格中。 The summer holiday is coming soon. Are you going on a trip? If you plan to take a plane, youll have a healthy trip by following the suggestions. Bring some needed medicine in your carry-on bag. Dont leave your scat during the planes takeoffs and landings. To prevent the blood clots（血流不畅）：_Do leg-stretching（伸）in your se