人教新课标高中英语必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games导学案.doc

高中英语必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames精品导学案（含答案解析） 第一课时Warming-upandvocabulary预习导学翻译本单元重点词汇ancient_compete_competitor_medal_volunteer_athlete_admit_nowadays_gymnastics_stadium_gym_host_responsibility_replace_motto_swift_takepartin_standfor_aswell_incharge_oneafteranother_makeabargainwith_changeonesmind_实战演练一.将所给单词与其意相符的解释连线admit1.toprovidetheplaceandeverythingneededforanorganizedeventhost2.tostartdoingsomethinginsteadofanotherpersonreplace3.toallowsomeonetojoinanorganizationoreventasamembercompete4.ashortsentenceorphraseusedasaguideorruleofbehaviourmotto5totakepartinarace,contest,examination二.根据首字母填写单词1.Manys_willbebuiltfortheOlympics.2.Hewasgivenam_forhis40yearsteaching.3.WeChinesesuccessfullyh_theBeijingOlympicGamesin2008.4.ThefirstOlympicGamesbeganina_Greece.5.N_manypeopletravelbyair.反馈检测单项选择1.-Doyouknowhowmanygold_ChinagainedintheBeijingOlympicGames?-51.A.coinB.prizesC.medalsD.rewards2.Dontworry.Iwillhelptoactas_fortheguests.A.holdB.hostC.waitD.charge3.Ifyou_youshouldkeepit.A.doapromiseB.bringapromiseC.makeapromiseD.showapromise4.Itis_tocheckwhethertheflighttimeshavechangedornotbeforeyouleave.A.brightB.swiftC.magicalD.wise5.Damingmadea_withhismother,“Givemetwoyuan,andIwillsweepthefloor.”A.answerB.bargainC.priceD.reply6.Sixchildren_forthefirstplaceinthe100-meterraceandintheend,Timwon.A.ranB.arrivedC.competedD.tookpartin7.Theoldbuildingwillbetorndownand_withanewsupermarket.A.replacedB.tookplaceC.builtD.inplace8.Wecant_othercountriesintradeifwedontdevelopoureconomy.A.competeforB.competeagainstC.catchup.catchwith9.Tom_thathehadstolenthewallet.A.allowedB.permitC.fearedD.admitted10.Jameswentswimming_whenhewasyoung.A.everyotherdayB.everytwodayC.everyafewdaysD.everyaday第二课时Reading预习导学阅读理解BaronPierredeCoubertinwasaFrenchman.AthistimesportswerenottaughtinFrenchschools.DeCoubertinbelievedthatsportsshouldgohandinhandwithstudies.Hehadanidea.HisideawastobegintheOlympicsalloveragain.SportsteachersofothercountrieslikeddeCoubertinsideas.Soin1896,themodernOlympicGameswereheldinAthens,Greece.SincethentheOlympicshavebeenheldonceeveryfouryears,exceptthreetimes,whentherewerewars.BeforethestartoftheOlympicGames,runnerscarrylightedtorchthroughmanynationstowardsthestadiumwherethegameswillbeheld.Thesesportsmenarefromdifferentcountries.YettheyworktogethertocarrytheOlympictorch.Itispassedfromrunnertorunner.Whenthelastrunnerentersthestadium,heorsheplacesthetorchinaspecialbasinfilledwithoil.Itcatchesfire.Itisthen,onlythen,thattheOlympicGamescanbegin.TheOlympicflame（火焰）burnsthroughoutthegames.Itistheflameofpeace.1.Before1896Frenchschoolsdidntteach .A.mathsB.historyC.sportsD.chemistry2.DeCoubertin .A.wasthefirstmantostarttheOlympicGamesB.helpedstartthemodernOlympicGamesC.believedthatsportswerelessimportantthanstudiesD.failedtobeginthemodernOlympicGames3.Accordingtothispassage,thethirdmodernOlympicGamesshouldhavebeenheldin .A.1915B.1924C.1896D.19044.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheOlympicGamesdontbeginuntilthebasinofoilcatchesfire.B.Thetorchiscarriedfromrunnertorunnerthroughmanycountries.C.Runnerswhocarrythetorchcanbemenorwomen.D.AfterthestartoftheOlympics,theOlympicflameisputout.实战演练一.根据课文内容填空TheancientOlympicGamesbeganaroundtheyear776BCin_.Atthattimetheyoungmen_inrunning,jumpingandwrestling.Butwomenwerenotallowedto_thegamesinthepast.TheoldOlympicGames_abouttheyear393AD.However,thefirstOlympicGamesin_timeshappenedintheyear1896.Buttherewereonly311_from13countries.TheOlympic_is“_,Higher,andStronger”.Itmeansthatevery_shouldtryto_faster,_higher,and_further.二.单句改错1.TheancientGreekOlympicGameswasheldeveryfouryears._2.Slavesandwomenwerepreventedcompeting._3.Iliketheperformance,becausemanyactorstookpartin._4.Itwasfoolishforhimtocheatintheexam._5.IusedtotheweatherinBeijingnow._三.汉译英1.奥林匹克运动会每四年进行一次。_2.在北京奥运会上,超过11000运动员参加了比赛。_3.你能用金钱替代母爱吗？_4.中国运动员在很多项目上表现出色。_5.我们取得了一个又一个的胜利。_反馈检测阅读理解Inancienttimes,theOlympicGameswereheldeveryfouryearsatOlympia.Thegamesweresoimportantthatevenwarswerestoppedatthetimetheywereheld.ThefirstOlympicGameswereheldin776B.C.Atfirst,onlyonerace(thesprint)wasrun.Later,thediscusandjavelinthrow,broadjumpingandwrestlingwereadded.TheOlympicGameswereheldformorethan1,000years.TheywerestoppedbytheByzantineEmperorTheodosiusin394A.D.TheGameswererevivedin1896topromoteunderstandingandfriendshipamongnations.ThefirstmoderngameswereheldinAthens,Greece.Youngmenandwomencamefromallovertheworldtocompeteinvarioussportsandrepresenttheircountry.TheylivedinanOlympicVillageatthesiteofthegames.TheOlympicGamesareorganizedandcontrolledbytheInternationalOlympicCommitee(IOC).Itsetsthegeneralprogram,choosesthecitywherethegamesaretobeheld,anddeterminesthestandardsofwhatisanamateurathlete.EachparticipatingcountryhasaNationalOlympicCommitteethatisresponsibleforarrangingtheparticipationofthenationsathletesinthegames.1.WhatwastheoriginalaimoftheancientOlympicGames?A. Topromoteunderstandingandfriendshipamongnations.B. TomeasureGreekhistory.C. Toshowtheirhonorandrespecttotheirancestors.D. TofacetheOlympicFlagandtaketheOlympicOath.2.WhataretheIOCsduties?A. Tochoosethecitywherethegamesaretobeheld.B. TomakethearrangementsforthenationsathletesC. ToorganizeandcontroltheOlympicGamesD. Todeterminethestandardsofamateurism.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revive”mean?A.恢复B.举行C.尊敬D.投入使用第三课时Grammar预习导学一.语法呈现1.Whenandwhere willthenextOlympicGamesbe held?2.Anewvillagefortheathletesandallstadiumswill be builttotheeastofLondon.3.Noonewill be pardoned.一般将来时的被动语态结构:willbedone请从课文“AnInterview”,“TheStoryofAtlanta”中挑出含有一般将来时的被动语态结构的句子。二.复习:请从文章中找出被动语态（PassiveVoice）结构的句子Ourdesksandchairsaremadeofwood.Thepaperforbooksandnewspapersisalsomadefromwood.Evensomekindsofclotharemadefromit.Manypeopleburnwoodtokeepthemselveswarminwinter.Indeed,woodisveryimportantinourdailylife.Wheredoeswoodcomefrom?Itistakenfromtreeswhichgrowinthemountains.Doyouknowhowitgetstousfromthemountains?Firstofall,treesarecutdownwhentheygrowbigenough.Aftertheirbrancheshavebeencutoff,thelogs(原木)aremade.Theseheavylogswillbeputtogetherindifferentwaysandtakendowntothefootofthemountains.Someofthemwillbefloateddownthesmallriversandotherswillbecarrieddownontrains.Bigtreesarecutdowninthemountainseveryyear.Thenyoungonesmustbeplantedsothatwecanalwayshaveenoughwood.Wehavetotakegoodcareofmountainssothattheymayalwaysbecoveredwithgrowingtrees.总结被动语态的基本结构:用法1:一般现在时的被动语态_用法2:一般过去时的被动语态_用法3:一般将来时的被动语态_用法4:现在进行时的被动语态_用法5:过去进行时的被动语态_用法6:现在完成时的被动语态_用法7:过去完成时的被动语态_用法8:过去将来时的被动语态_用法9:情态动词的被动语态_实战演练一.单项选择1.Thesoldierwho_thearmyfortwoyearswill_theparty.A.hasjoinedin,joininB.hasbeenin,takepartinC.hasjoined,takepartinD.hasbeenin,join2.Anexhibitionofpaintings_atthemuseumnextweek.A.isbeingheldB.istobeheldC.isholdingD.willhold3.Itissaidthatanewshoppingstreet_herenextyear.A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.wouldbuildD.wouldbebuilt4.Theparkisunderconstruction,sonopets_torunfreeinit.A.wereallowedB.havebeenallowedC.wouldallowedD.willbeallowed5.Whenandwheretohaveourpicnic_untilnextFriday.A.isntdecidedB.wontdecideC.hasntdecidedD.wontbedecided6.AllthecolourTVsets_outbeforewearrived.A.aresoldB.havebeensoldC.willbesoldD.hadbeensold7.Thework_soon.A.willbefinishedB.hasbeenfinishedC.willfinishD.finishes8.His“SelectedPoems”_in1970.A.werepublishedB.ispublishedC.waspublishedD.hasbeenpublished9.Theproblems_now.A.arediscussedB.arediscussingC.arebeingdiscussedD.isgoingtodiscuss10.Thebigroom_formeetings.A.usesB.shalluseC.isusingD.canbeused11.Sheheldsomethingathersidewhich_bythefoldsofherdress.A.hidB.hidedC.washiddenD.washiding.12.Astorm_byacalm.A.isoftenfollowedB.wasoftenfollowedC.isoftenbeingfollowedD.hasoftenbeenfollowed.13.ItissaidthattheworkersintheDisneyland_tohavebeards.A.werenotallowedB.arenotallowedC.allowedD.allow14.Theprograms_easilyifyouuseashort-waveradio.A.canpickupB.pickupC.canbepickedupD.pickup15.Anewroad_inthisareanextyear.A.builtB.buildsC.willbebuiltD.hasbeenbuilt二.根据短文意思,用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。Asusual,adiscussion_(hold)inourclassmeetingonFridaythisweek.However,thetopic_(choose)bythestudentsratherthanbytheteacherthistime.Thewholemeeting_(organize)byourmonitor,andtherecords_(keep)byourLeaguesecretary.Everything_(prepare)beforefouroclockandallofusshould_(attend)themeetingontime.Ifthereisanyonewhocantcomeforanyreason,anapplicationforleave_(need).反馈检测单项选择1.Visitors_nottotouchtheexhibits.A.willrequestB.requestC.arerequestingD.arerequested2.Sarah,hurryup.Imafraidyoucanthavetimeto_beforetheparty.A.getchangedB.getchangeC.getchangingD.gettochange3.ThisisTedsphoto.Wemisshimalot.He_tryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.A.killedB.iskilledC.waskilledD.waskilling4.Hundredsofjobs_ifthefactorycloses.A.loseB.willbelostC.arelostD.willlose5.Althoughthecausesofcancer_,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.A.arebeinguncoveredB.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncoveringD.haveuncovered6.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar_atthegarage.A.willberepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired7.Theconstructionofthetwonewrailwaylines_bynow.A.hascompletedB.havecompletedC.havebeencompletedD.hasbeencompleted8.Howlong_atthisjob?Since1990.A.wereyouemployedB.haveyoubeenemployedC.hadyoubeenemployedD.willyoubeemployed9.Thenewsuspensionbridge_bytheendoflastmonth.A.hasbeendesignedB.hadbeendesignedC.wasdesignedD.wouldbedesigned10.Anewcinema_here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt第四课时Usinglanguage预习导学本单元知识点总结归纳一.翻译下面短语1.参加活动_2一组_3也；又_4一个又一个地_5作为接受_6被录取_7和某人结婚_8.为而竞争_9.这样；用这种方法_10.许诺做某事_11.负责_12.实际_13.起着重要作用_14.每三年_15.代表,象征_16.过去常常干_17.beallowedto_18.makeabargainwith_19.changeonesmind_20.pickup_实战演练一.单项选择1.Manystudentssignedupforthe_raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-meter-longB.800-meters-longC.800meterlengthD.800meterslength2.Takeiteasy!Thebusesinourcitygo_.A.eachtenminutesB.everytenminutesC.tenminuteseachD.tenminutesevery3.Letsgoswimming,shallwe?_.A.ItsmypleasureB.ItdoesntmatterC.Yes,letsgoD.Iagreewithyou4.Withoutproperlessons,youcould_alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.A.putupB.takeupC.pickupD.growup5.Heis_honestmanandhehasbeenwaitingforover_hour.A.a;aB.an;aC.a;anD.an;an6.Whenwillyourdaughter_theentranceexamination?A.joinB.takepartinC.attendD.take7.Weallsanghighpraisefortheimportantparthe_inthismatch.A.playedB.didC.hadD.took8.Theyneedspecialcare_theycanlivethroughwinter.A.becauseB.sothatC.evenifD.as9._getagoodseat,hesetoutearlyaftersupper.A.InordertoB.SothatC.SoastoD.Inorderthat10.Tomadmitted_intheexaminationandhewasnotadmitted_theschoolatlast.A.tocheat;toB.cheating;toC.tocheat;asD.cheating;as二.完型填空DoyouknowthemodernOlympicGames?ItstartedinGreecein 1.TheGamesareheld2 years.Manypeople3 theOlympicGamescanbeheldintheirowncountries.Atfirstabouttencitieswerequite4 inbidding(申办)fortheOlympicGamesof2008.Beijing,TorontoandPariswere5citiesbiddingfortheOlympicGamesof2008.ThehostcityoftheOlympicGamesof2008wasdecidedattheIOC(国际奥委会)meetinginJuly,2001.InthosedaysBeijingwasgettingreadyforitbecauseit6 becamethehostoftheOlympicGamesof2000.ThentheChinesepeoplewereallvery 7andcheeredbecausetheOlympicGamesof2008wouldbeheldinthecapitalofChinaandtheOlympicGameshad8beenheldbeforeinthecountry.Chinesepeopletriedtheirbest9readyfortheOlympicGamesof2008.Theyworkedhard,andtheylearnedEnglish,too.Manynewbuildingswerebuilt.Asaresult,thechinesepeople 10hostedtheBeijingOlympicGamesin20081.A.1939B.1896C.1922D.20082.A.eachfourB.everyfourC.everyfewD.threeorfour3.A.likeB.wantC.decideD.hope4.A.readyB.interestingC.interestedD.join5.A.moreimportantB.themostimportantC.morebeautifulD.themostbeautiful6.A.mustB.alreadyC.nearlyD.also7.A.exciteB.excitingC.excitedD.sad8.A.neverB.everC.justD.yet9.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.toget10.A.afraidB.successfullyC.happyD.sure反馈检测写作:北京奥运会已落下帷幕。请你就本届奥运会写一篇英语作文。内容包括以下要点：1.从2008年8月8日至24日历时17天，来自二百多个国家和地区11,000多名运动员参赛。2.中国队表现突出：获得51枚金牌，位居第一。并在很多项目上实现突破,3.中央政府高度赞赏，号召全国人民向运动员们学习。4.我们学生要以运动员为榜样，努力学习，争取更大进步。5.词数：100左右。6.参考词汇：落幕：dropthecurtain突破：makeabreakthroughat_Unit2单元练习答案第一课时Warmingupvocabulary预习导学（答案略）实战演练一.admit-3host-1replace-2compete-5motto-4二.1stadiums2medal3hosted4ancient5Nowadays反馈检测15CBCDB610CABDA第二课时Reading预习导学1-4CBDD实战演练一.根据文章内容填空Greece/competed/takepartin/stopped/modern/competitors/motto/Swifte