外研版英语八年级下册期中测试题(含答案).doc

期中测试题（第二次测试题）满分:120分 姓名：_ 分数：_一：词汇 （共35题，每题1分，共35分）1. 到了做某事的时间了2. 一直 / 坚持做某事3. 向学习4. 全世界5. 两者都 （用在肯定句中）6. 超过；多余7. 期待做某事8. come out9. 擅长10. without sound11. 情不自禁做某事12. 等不及做某事13. 同意某人观点14. over eighty years 15. 在前面（内部）16. 一天三次17. need to do18. need doing 19. be up to20. the latest news21. 为了22. 在地球上23. 完成做某事24. 拍照25. 考虑26. 邀请某人做某事27. at the moment28. 喜欢做某事29. work for30. 不要担心31. 到目前为止32. each other33. 为感到骄傲34. 花费（时间或金钱）做某事35. be harmful to二：用所给词的适当形式填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1. You need to make yourself _(health) than before.2. She finished _(read) that book last night.3. He felt too tired to move, so he stopped _(walk) and sat down.4. Ask her _(close) the door when she leaves the classroom.5. He _(do) his homework at that time.6. Lu Xun is one of the most famous _(writer) in China.7. He is good at _(run).8. They _(be) to Beijing twice.9. He _(do) his homework two hours ago.10. It took her a lot of time _(walk) to school.11. I enjoy _(listen) to English music.12. Zhang Fan is afraid of _(go) out at night.13. Some food _(taste) good, but it is sometimes bad for our health.14. As teenagers, were old enough _(help) with housework.15. Hearing the news, we cant help _(laugh).16. They _(go) to Beijing; theyll be back in two years.17. This shirt _(feel) soft. Ill take it.18. Jim spent 10 hours _(finish) his homework.19. Many visitors _(visit) China since twenty years ago.20. It is easy _(learn) English, I think.三：句型转换（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1. The boy was not old enough to join the army. （改为同义句）The boy was _ _ _ join the army.2. She joined the team three years ago. （改为同义句）She _ _ _ the team for three years.3. We are proud of our country. （改为同义句）We _ _ _ our country.4. Why dont you try it? （改为同义句）_ _ try it?_ _ trying it?5. I have learned English for 3 years. （对画线部分提问）_ _ _ you learned English?6. The old man died two years ago. （改为同义句）The old man _ _ _ for two years.7. My pen doesnt work. （对画线部分提问）_ _ with your pen?8. She came here three years ago. （改为否定句）She _ _ here three years ago.9. I like singing. I like swimming, too. （合并为一句）I like singing _ _ _ swimming.10. I have ever been to an aquarium. （改为一般疑问句）_ you ever _ to an aquarium?四：单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（ ）1. -_? -He is a little taller than me.A. What is JimB. What does Jim look likeC. Whats Jim likeD. What does Jim like（ ）2. Oh, it _ so nice, What a beautiful music it is!A. smells B. soundsC. tastes D. looks（ ）3. Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates _dancing with her.A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice（ ）4. Im very proud of that Beijing is one of _ cities in the world.A. big B. biggerC. biggest D. the biggest（ ）5. It snowed heavily this morning, but _ of us was late for school.A. bothB. all C. noneD. no one（ ）6. Your father _ to Hong Kong, right? - Yes, he _ there a week ago.A. has been; wentB. has been; has beenC. went; has goneD. has gone; went（ ）7. I _ to school since I _ six.A. have walked; have been B. have walked; wasC. walked; have been D. walked; was（ ）8. Her mother goes to work _ bus every morning.A. by B. at C. on D. in（ ）9. The children decide _ their school yard this Friday afternoon.A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned（ ）10._ clever the boy is !A. How B. What C. What a D. How a（ ）11. Mr. Green looked _ and looked at me _.A. happy; happyB. happily; happilyC. happy; happilyD. happily; happy（ ）12. We find _ impossible to get there before 8 oclock.A. her B. it C. this D. that（ ）13.We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why dont you come? - Because I _ that movie twice.A. have watched B. had watchedC. was watching D. would watch（ ）14. Have the astronauts _ the moon safely? -Yes. Now they are working on the moon.A. gottenB. arrived C. reached to D. reached（ ）15. Have you looked up the words in the dictionary_? - No, I havent. But I can ask my English teacher for help.A. just B. yet C. alreadyD. ever（ ）16.Our foreign teacher Mr. Green _ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teaching C. taught D. teaches（ ）17. The moon light goes _ the window and makes the room bright.A. across B. through C. over D. in （ ）18. Have you ever been to Singapore? - Yes. I _ there last year with my parents.A. go B. went C. have been D. was going （ ）19.Mr. Fan _ this watch in 2005. He _ it for 6 years.A. brought; has hadB. bought; has C. has bought; has had D. has bought; had（ ）20. Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match? - Yes, they have better players, so I _ them to win.A. hope B. exceptC. expect D. prefer五：阅读（共5题，每题2分，共10分）Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating. Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty-sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 810 hours.( )1. The writer gives us _ pieces of advice on healthy eating.A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 7( )2. Which snack is not mentioned in the passage?A. FruitsB. YogurtC. ChipsD. Ice cream( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Snacks are bad for our health.B. We should keep eating until we are full.C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.( )4. The underlined (画线) word “digest ” means “_” in Chinese.A. 消化B. 享用C. 储存D. 循环( )5. The passage mainly tells us _.A. where to eat B. how to eatC. why to eat D. when to eat六：补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A. Whats the weather like there?B. Did you have a good journey?C. What did you do there?D. Have you been there before?E. How long have you been there?F. How did you get there?G. Where did you go?A: Hello, Alice! Nice to meet you .B: Me, too! How are you ?A: Fine.(1) I havent seen you for a long time.B: Oh, I went to Sydney with my parents. Sydney is the biggest city in Australia.A: Really? (2) B: No, I havent. Its the first time for me to go there.A: Thats great. (3) Is it too hot?B: No, Sydney is cool because its winter now. A: (4) B: First by plane, then we went to Sydney by car.A: (5) B: Yes, we had a good time. By the way, I took many photos. Would you like to see them?A: Thats wonderful! Lets go!七：书面表达(本大题共10分)请你介绍一下游览北京的经历，内容如下：1.北京在中国的北方（north）,每年有很多人到北京来旅游；2.来过北京多次，跑遍了北京城；3.爬过长城，到过颐和园（the Summer Palace）和故宫（the Palace Museum）;4.拍下了很多照片，与老外（foreigner）用英语交谈过。要求：1. 词数80词左右2. 所有要求的内容必须写完整，不得逐字翻译3. 字迹工整，卷面整洁_答案：一：略二：1.healthier 2. reading 3. walking 4. to close 5. was doing 6. writers 7. running 8. have been 9. did 10. to walk 11. listening 12.going 13. tastes 14. to help 15. laughing 16. have gone 17. feels 18. finishing 19. have visited 20. to learn 三：1. too young to 2. has been in 3. take pride in 4. Why not; How /What about 5. How long have 6. has been dead 7. Whats wrong 8. has come 9. as well as 10. Have been四：BBDDC DBABA CBADB ABBAC五：BDDAB六：GDAFB七：参考范文Beijing is in the north of China. There are many places of interest there. A lot of people come to visit Beijing every year. I have been to Beijing many times. I have travelled around Beijing. I have climbed the Great W